The Complete Guide to Dead Horse Ranch State Park

A National Wild and Scenic River flows through this outdoor recreation area in Cottonwood

Looking for unbeatable Arizona adventures? Try camping at Dead Horse Ranch State Park for biking, hiking, and historic travel fun. It’s close to Sedona, Jerome, and Cottonwood and all the towns, trails, and historic sites that northern Arizona has to offer.

With the Grand Canyon getting so much attention, many of Arizona’s state parks are underrated and rarely visited. Unlike national parks that require some major treking to get to the destination, there are a variety of Arizona’s state parks that offer scenic views with minimal driving.

Those state parks have major hiking trails in some of the most scenic areas of the Grand Canyon State and are good alternatives to the Grand Canyon when the national park is in its peak season.

One in particular is an underrated Arizona state park with a dark name.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park is located in Cottonwood. The park has been a part of the state park system since the late 1970s.

While the name does leave a bit to be desired, the lore that comes with the name makes the park just that much more worth exploring. As such, be it for some of the best fall foliage in Arizona or a kayak ride down the Verde River, Dead Horse Ranch State Park needs to be visited.

But watch out. Those who come once find that the park quickly becomes a favorite in the state park system.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Dead Horse Ranch State Park may sound like a dark place to visit but the reality is anything but.

With the Verde River flowing through the park, cottonwood trees growing in abundance over the 420+ acres and some of the best views of Mingus Mountain and Verde Valley, Dead Horse Ranch State Park should be one of the more popular state parks in Arizona. Instead, it has a relatively low profile especially where compared with the parks along the Colorado River.

That, and the fact that the state park is near Sedona should translate into it having more visitors than it does. But for those who know about this little gem of a state park, they are happy to keep Dead Horse Ranch State Park to themselves.

Tucked away in a little pocket of the Verde Valley, Dead Horse Ranch State Park is less than 20 miles from the red rock canyons, vortices, and powerful attraction of Sedona. It’s close enough to access easily but also just far away from the crowds that flock daily to the new age spirit of Sedona to relax at the end of the day.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

All about the park

A National Wild and Scenic River flows through this outdoor recreation area in Cottonwood

One of the desert’s last free-flowing rivers, the Verde flows for nearly 200 miles through Central Arizona. The stretch through Cottonwood and the Verde Valley presents some of the state’s most scenic water recreation.

The Verde River corridor provides vital habitat for nearly 20 threatened or endangered species and is a recognized Audubon Society birding area. Eight camping cabins shaded by a mesquite grove and another 100 campsites spread throughout the park provide scenic spots to spend the night.

Float trips

Many visitors to Dead Horse Ranch State Park arrive with kayaks and canoes strapped to their vehicles intent on floating along the Verde River. Three fishing lagoons within the park also see a lot of paddling—to fishing holes stocked in winter with rainbow trout and channel catfish in summer. Keep the water in view long enough to hear the shrill of resident eagles snatching dinner from one of the lagoons. Other common wildlife sightings include river otters, gray fox, skunks and deer.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Camping

There are more than 100 large RV sites available in the campgrounds and on the doorstep of outdoor adventure within the one of the most comfortable and spacious campgrounds in Cottonwood. Most of the pull-through sites can accommodate 40-foot motorhomes and truck and trailer rigs up to 65 feet and include potable water and 30/50-amp service. Generators are prohibited.

Campers in all campground loops will enjoy modern, clean, ADA-accessible restroom facilities providing hot water and showers and are free to registered campers.

There are four main camping loops in Dead Horse Ranch:

  • Quail Loop: 43 campsites, including one ADA accessible site.
  • Red-Tail Loop: 36 campsites, including one ADA accessible site.
  • Cooper’s Hawk Loop: 27 campsites, including two ADA accessible sites.
  • Blackhawk Loop: 17 non-electric campsites, including one ADA accessible site, reserved
Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Camping cabins

Eight one-room log camping cabins are also available at Dead Horse Ranch State Park. The cabin circle is tucked away in a secluded mesquite bosque near the Verde River for an ideal getaway for a weekend—or a week.

Details

Dead Horse Ranch State Park is conveniently located next to the town of Cottonwood with groceries, gas, propane, and all the necessities one needs for camping. 

  • Location: 75 Dead Horse Ranch Road, Cottonwood, Arizona 86326
  • Elevation: 3,300 feet
  • Day-use hours: 7 am to 7 pm
  • Park entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (1 person); $20 per vehicle (2-4 people)
  • Camping fee: $30–35 per night for sites with electricity; $20 per night for sites without electricity; $3.20 reservation fee
  • Cabin fee: $60 per night, $5 reservation fee
Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

How Dead Horse Ranch State Park got its dark name

The one with the dead horse, Dad!

Dead Horse Ranch State Park sounds like it should have a dark history. But in reality, the story of how the state park got its name is a rather simple one.

In the 1950s, Calvin “Cap” Ireys was looking at buying some property in Cottonwood. After touring several properties, he brought his family along to see the strongest contenders. At one of the potential ranch sites, there was a dead horse lying in the field.

When “Cap” asked his family which piece of property they liked best the kids answered that they liked the one “with the dead horse.” “Cap” purchased that property and named the piece of land, Dead Horse Ranch.

In 1971, “Cap” approached members of the Parks Board to see if there was interest in acquiring Dead Horse Ranch as a state park. Part of the deal for making it a state park was that the name of the ranch had to be kept.

As such, after two years of securing funds, Dead Horse Ranch State Park was created.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Verde Valley Trails

The most scenic spots at Dead Horse Ranch State Park can be seen along the popular hikes in the park

More than 20 miles of non-motorized trails are accessible from the park and take visitors along the Verde River’s riparian corridor. Start with the Canopy Trail, an easy trek that follows the river under the shade of cottonwood and willow trees. Mountain bikers and horseback riders share other trails that encircle the park’s lagoons and head into the Verde River Greenway. Mountain biking is the main draw on the Lime Kiln Trail which cuts through the high-desert landscapes on the way to Red Rock State Park near Sedona.

There are many scenic spots at Dead Horse Ranch State Park. From places like the Verde River, picturesque lagoons, cottonwood trees that turn colors in fall, high desert landscapes, and more, the beauty of the state park is what continues to bring thousands of visitors to the park each year.

The best way to see all of these sights is to hike and explore the state park.

Trailheads are located north of the lagoon area or at the end of Flycatcher Road.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Some of the best hikes in Dead Horse Ranch State Park include:

  • Dead Horse Trail System: A non-motorized 20+ mile shared-use mix of doubletrack and singletrack. Four trailheads throughout the park lead up to the high desert of Coconino National Forest. The Lime Kiln Trail leg follows a portion of the historic Lime Kiln Wagon Road. Hikers and equestrians are encouraged to travel counter-clockwise on the the basic loop Lime Kiln and Raptor Trails. Mountain bikers usually find that starting at the Roadrunner trailhead and riding the loop clockwise is more fun. For most cyclists, the trail is rated intermediate to expert. The Lime Kiln Trail follows a portion of the historic Lime Kiln Wagon Road from Cottonwood to Sedona.
  • Forest Loop: A 0.5-mile shared-use loop. Circles around and through a diversely forested area and provides river access by way of short narrow side trails. Starts and ends in the River Day Use Area.
  • Canopy: A 0.25 mile ADA accessible trail looping under a Freemont Cottonwood tree canopy giving park visitors with limited mobility an opportunity to get off the beaten path. This trail is excellent for bird watching and wildlife viewing.  Starts and ends in the River Day Use Area. 
  • Mesa: A 1-mile interpretive loop trail. Circles the top of the hill west of the Red-Tail Hawk Campground and provides scenic views of Mingus Mountain, the Verde Valley, and Dead Horse Ranch. The trailhead is located on the west side of Roadrunner Road south of Red-Tail Hawk Campground loop.
  • Tavasci Marsh: A 1-mile shared-use trail. The trailhead is located at the end of Flycatcher Road. 
  • Hickey Ditch: A 0.5-mile shared-use trail that intersects with Quail Wash Trail. Follow along the historic Hickey irrigation ditch through a canopy of willow, netleaf hackberry, Arizona black walnut, and mesquite trees.. The trailhead is located at north end of the West Lagoon parking lot. 
  • Creosote: A 0.5-mile shared-use shortcut that intersects with Hickey Ditch and Quail Wash Trails.
  • Lagoons: One accessible loop around each lagoon. West Lagoon (0.39 miles), Middle Lagoon (0.41 miles), East Lagoon (0.72 miles). Accessed from any of the lagoon parking lots, these trails allow you to stroll around the lagoons.
  • Verde River Greenway: A 2-mile shared-use trail along the river that intersects with Quail Wash and Lagoon Trails. The trail weaves through some of the best nesting habitat in the area, a bird watchers’ paradise.. The trailhead is located in the River Day Use area or can be accessed on the south side of the lagoons. 
  • River Loop: A 0.5-mile shared-use trail that runs along the south side of the Verde River and is good for walking. Trail is accessed from either the south end of the Dead Horse Ranch State Park Bridge or from Riverfront Park.

What is great about Dead Horse Ranch State Park is that there are a variety of trails to explore the park. That means most visitors are able to access at least some of the trails at the park and enjoy the beauty of the natural landscape that is Dead Horse Ranch State Park.

Want more AZ hiking Info? Click here.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Best time to visit Dead Horse Ranch State Park

The best time to visit Dead Horse Ranch State Park is in the fall

Since Dead Horse Ranch State Park is in Arizona, there are some seasons that are better than others to visit the state park. While the state park can be visited year round, there are times that Dead Horse Point is more enjoyable than others.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park is best visited from the fall though the spring. With the summers being very hot, it is much more enjoyable to explore the state park when the weather is more temperate.

The average temperature at Dead Horse Ranch State Park is as follows:

  • January: 61 F
  • February: 57 F
  • March: 65 F
  • April: 71 F
  • May: 79 F
  • June: 89 F
  • July: 96 F
  • August: 94 F
  • September: 91 F
  • October: 84 F
  • November: 72 F
  • December: 67 F

Peak season at Dead Horse Ranch State Park is late October to early November. This is not only because of the cooler weather but it is also because Dead Horse Ranch State Park is considered one of the best place to see fall foliage in Arizona (a state that usually peaks starting in late October).

As such, visitors who decide to visit Dead Horse Ranch State Park in the fall should get there early to be able to enjoy the fall foliage without a massive number of hikers on the trails.

Those that do get to enjoy a bit of silence as well as a magical sunrise at one of Arizona’s underrated state parks that may have a dark name but is filled only with beauty.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Why is Dead Horse Ranch a good location for adventures in and around Sedona?

Dead Horse Ranch is perfectly set up for discovering prehistoric ruins, hiking adventures, exploring historic ghost towns, and biking trails. 

Don’t believe me?

Check out my list of 21 active travel adventures covered in an action-packed week!

So many adventures—how do you remember them all? Learn to journal with us!

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Verde Valley attractions

21 travel adventures from Dead Horse Ranch State Park

Worth Pondering…

The Arizona desert takes hold of a man’s mind and shakes it.

—David W. Toll

Rockin’ River Ranch: Arizona’s Newest State Park

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park, previously a guest ranch, is the first new state park in Arizona since 2016

I stood on the banks of the Verde River amid a grove of cottonwood trees. The river ran fast in places fueled by a recent winter storm and the water swept by in a gurgling whoosh, like a ghost train.

I was exploring Rockin’ River Ranch, Arizona’s newest state park east of Camp Verde. Suddenly, I realized I wasn’t alone.

A small shape wobbled out of the shadows into the sunlight. It flew past me, almost in slow motion, like a leaf caught in a breeze. Pale yellow wings with black tips and marking; it was March 9 and this was my first butterfly of 2025.

The Dainty Sulphur (I looked it up later) is a small yellow butterfly with a wingspan of about 3/4 to 1 1/4 inch. They prefer sunny areas near running water. And I dare you to name a desert dweller that doesn’t.

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

The Verde River runs through Rockin’ River Ranch State Park

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park is a sunny area near running water. The former ranch sits at the confluence of West Clear Creek and the Verde River.

The park stretches across 209 acres of pasture, floodplain, and forest with the line of Black Hills rising in the west. Big sycamore, cottonwood, willow, ash, and hackberry trees grow along the river. A mesquite bosque spreads out from the water and provides additional habitat for birds and wildlife. Nearly a mile of Verde River slices through Rockin’ River Ranch, a robust riparian corridor that curves beneath a wall of white gypsum cliffs.

What you won’t find are many of the amenities associated with other state parks. A small visitor center has a tiny gift shop, restrooms, and that’s pretty much it. A few ranch buildings still stand but are not open to the public. This is a park that keeps things simple. You’re close to nature but you never feel like you’re roughing it.

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

This is a quiet corner of Arizona. On the day I visited, besides my butterfly amigo and a pair of medium-sized white-tailed deer, it was just a few folks wandering the trails or having a picnic by the river. One couple saddled up horses, keeping the ranch spirit alive.

Birders will wear out their binoculars scanning for the dozens of species found at the park including meadowlark, summer tanager, vermillion flycatcher, northern shoveler, and wood duck. A pair of bald eagles nest downstream and can be seen hunting here. The park also serves as a springtime rookery for a local population of great blue herons. Each spring, up to 10 herons raise their chicks high in the branches of a tree near the old ranch lodge.

During my March visit, Rockin’ River Ranch still wore the drab earth tones of winter. Trees were leafless and dried stalks and grasses dominated the pasture. But things were changing. New grass and plant shoots were carpeting the forest floor. A butterfly now patrolled the grounds. I stood by the river picturing how beautiful the park would be when everything greened up.

When I first perused the comments on social media on Rockin’ River Ranch, I was a little skeptical. The reviews were on the low end with an average of around 3 stars—mostly from people who visited when the park was still being developed. It seemed like one of those places that, at first glance, might be “ho-hum.”

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

But let me tell you, it was anything but. Rockin’ River Ranch is a hidden gem that despite its early reputation turned out to be a delightful surprise.

Not only did I enjoy a peaceful day in nature but I also had the chance to explore one of Arizona’s newest state parks which opened a year ago. (Arizona State Parks and Trails celebrated the first anniversary of Rockin’ River Ranch State Park on February 8, 2025.)

The property was acquired by the state in 2008 and the name “Rockin’ River” is a nod to the Verde River that winds its way through the park. As Arizona’s 33rd state park and the first to open since 2016, the 209-acre park several miles from Camp Verde offers a unique blend of history, nature, and recreation.

The drive to the park is calming in itself as it passes through rolling ranches and winding roads. As you approach the park, you’re greeted by a gravel road which adds to the feeling of being transported to a peaceful oasis.

Miano Trail, Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park trails

Six easy hiking trails traverse the park. They’re wide and mostly level—graveled hardpack—crisscrossing the gentle terrain. Benches are strategically positioned along the pathways and there is no shortage of picnic tables.

The first parking lot on your right is small and tucked next to a charming wooden amphitheater.

Here, the 0.2-mile Shady Acres Trail offers almost immediate access to the river as it dips beneath the tree canopy of the riparian zone where several picnic tables overlook the water. It’s the perfect spot to pause, have a snack, and take in the peaceful surroundings.

But, for better access to the trails and horse-friendly areas, you’ll want to head to the second lot where you’ll find plenty of space for parking including spots for horse trailers. Its here you’ll find the Pasture Loop Trail which offers views of the old ranch house (currently being renovated) surrounded by fencing. This goes back into the park’s history to its days as a private guest ranch that offered horseback riding and boarding.

White Cliffs Trail, Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Each trail offers quick access to some of the park’s best features. One of my favorites was the White Cliffs Trail which begins near the third parking lot. This trail takes you through areas of huge, beautiful trees. As you walk, you hear the rush of the river before you even see it and it’s not long before you reach the water’s edge.

I continued on the trail about 15 minutes or so and was able to see the gentle rapids of the Verde River. There are places where you can walk right down to the river where the backdrop of white cliffs makes for some pretty spectacular views.

For a bit more adventure, you can return via the Miano Trail. This one isn’t as clearly marked but it’s a quarter of a mile back to the trail head. Alternatively you can take this trail straight to the white cliffs where you can get up close to the river’s edge.

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Rockin River Ranch State Park fishing

Anglers can try their luck fishing for largemouth and smallmouth bass, redeye, channel and flathead catfish, bluegill, and green sunfish. A valid Arizona fishing license is required for anglers 10 and older.

Rockin River Ranch State Park boating

Kayaking is also allowed and is popular on this segment of the Verde River. Be advised there are no put-in spots within the park. That’s not necessarily a deal breaker because there is one right next door.

Clear Creek River Access Point is about 100 yards north of the entrance to Rockin’ River Ranch. There are only a few parking spots here and it’s a short, steep hill down to the water. But since this is where Clear Creek (not to be confused with West Clear Creek) joins the Verde, there’s generally a good flow even in the low water days of early summer.

You can put in below the small diversion dam. From here, it’s about 4.3 miles downstream, passing through Rockin’ River Ranch to Beasley Flat which has a boat ramp, interpretive signs and toilets.  

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park swimming

Rockin’ River Ranch will offer an idyllic summer getaway. While Camp Verde is only about 10 degrees cooler than Phoenix during the summer months, the park is blessed with something desert dwellers crave: shade and water.

Flowing year round, the Verde River is the heart and soul of the park. For eons this vital waterway has attracted animals and humans alike and has been the foundation for agricultural cultures from prehistoric times to the modern day. With the opening of the state park, the river retains protection while also providing recreational opportunities. 

Now there’s a brand new swimming hole on the scene and that’s always cause for celebration in an arid landscape. The river is open for swimming, wading, or just to sit beside while enjoying its splashy serenade. Is there a more musical sound in the high desert?

Please treat the river with the respect it deserves and pack out all trash. And exercise caution. There is no lifeguard on duty; swimming is at your own risk.

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park camping

Rockin’ River Ranch is open for day use only. There is no camping for tents or RVs.

Reconnect with the natural world

While Rockin’ River Ranch may not have all the bells and whistles of larger parks, it offers everything you need for a quiet day in nature. In terms of amenities, the park has basic but clean restrooms at each parking lot though you’ll want to bring your own drinking water as there are no fountains. There are also picnic tables scattered throughout the park, some of which are shaded providing perfect spots to enjoy a picnic or take a break.

The park is still growing and it’s interesting to think about how much more it will offer as development continues but for now it’s a perfect spot to get out and enjoy nature without the crowds.

Rockin’ River is currently open Friday-Sunday from 9 am to 5 pm with the last entry at 4 pm. Over the past year more than 6,400 visitors have explored the park marking a strong start for one of Arizona’s newest outdoor destinations.

Rockin’ River State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park

When: Day use only. 9 am-5 pm Fridays-Sundays. Last entry is at 4 pm. Closed Mondays-Thursdays.

Where: 4513 S. Salt Mine Road, Camp Verde. From Camp Verde (Interstate 17, Exit 287) drive southeast on State Route 260 and go 1.6 miles to Oasis Road. Turn right on Oasis which merges with Salt Mine Road. Continue for 5 miles to the park.

Park entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (1 person); $20 per vehicle (2-4 people); $5 individual/bicycle

Facilities: Visitor center with gift shop, hiking trails, restrooms, picnic tables (pack out your trash). There are no drinking fountains, so bring water. Bottled water is sold in the gift shop.

Details: 928-284-7912

Worth Pondering…

The Arizona desert takes hold of a man’s mind and shakes it.

—David W. Toll

Pay to Play: Fees Increase at Arizona State Parks

Scenic vistas are about to get more expensive

Arizona State Parks and Trails recently announced that it will raise entry fees, camping fees, and tour ticket prices for more than 30 parks it operates statewide.

Because the agency does not rely on taxpayer dollars to operate the parks, this increase will help fund future park improvements, staffing, and amenities. Higher park fees were needed because of new parks opening, increased park visitation, and inflation.

Picacho Peak State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Arizona State Parks and Trails is a self-sustaining agency, not reliant on general funding to operate the 33 parks. Staffing at the parks, maintenance, and general operational expenses are all paid for with revenue raised through entrance, camping, and tour fees. Additional parks opening, amenities added, and park visitation increasing—along with inflation—means that the agency has not been able to increase the number of rangers in parks or tackle deferred maintenance projects—non-emergency work that maintains the infrastructure in the parks.

“We are known for having beautiful, clean, safe parks that showcase the diversity and beauty of Arizona,” said Arizona State Parks and Trails Director Bob Broscheid said in a statement. “To help us continue to provide the best customer service and keep up with our aging infrastructure, it is necessary for us to raise our rates. Of course, spending more is never anyone’s favorite thing, but I think the public will be happy to know that the fees go directly into supporting the parks they love.”

Revenue earned from the increased fees may be used to enhance the visitor experience with options like increased hours of operation, additional programming like guided hikes and interpretive walks, and infrastructure improvements like restroom/shower buildings, ramadas, and campground improvements.

The higher prices will take effect on February 25.

Catalina State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Arizona State Parks and Trails price increases

Starting February 25, the cost to enter Arizona state parks will increase by $3, from $7 to $10 per person for most parks, said Michelle Thompson, deputy assistant director for Arizona State Parks and Trails.

Parks that charge per vehicle such as Picacho Peak, Patagonia Lake, Catalina, Dead Horse Ranch, and Rockin’ River Ranch are raising their prices to $20 per vehicle with 2-4 people and $10 per vehicle with one person. That’s up from the parks’ current entry fees of $7 per vehicle with up to four people. Lost Dutchman State Park will follow the same price structure, up from its current entry fee of $10 per vehicle with up to four people.

Parks that charge per person such as Tonto Natural Bridge, Red Rock, Fort Verde, and Jerome will charge $10 for adults and $5 for children from 7-13, up from the current rates of $7 for adults and $4 for children. Children 6 and younger can still visit for free.

Slide Rock State Park, the popular swimming area in Oak Creek Canyon with a natural water slide will cost $30 from May to September and $20 for October to April. The park’s current rates vary by the time of year and day of the week with entry fees as low as $10 for November to February visits and as high as $30 for summer weekend visits.

A full list of park fee increases will be available at AZStateParks.com/fee-schedule when the fees take effect.

Arizona State Parks and Trails owns more than 1,100 buildings and structures including historic buildings like those at Fort Verde, Tombstone Courthouse, Tubac Presidio, Riordan Mansion, Yuma Territorial Prison, Colorado River, McFarland, and Jerome state historic parks. Along with infrastructure for plumbing, campground electrical wiring, and roads or parking lots, the list of deferred and proposed projects reaches more than $135 million.

Additionally, the agency also maintains prehistoric archaeological sites such as those at Homolovi and Lyman Lake state parks. The total number of agency staff including rangers, park managers, administrative, and those within the State Historic Preservation Office, is only 260.

Although Arizona State Parks operates four of the historic parks in partnership with local communities, the agency is still responsible for maintenance and upkeep of the buildings as well as any future improvements to those parks. In 2024, the agency opened a new park, Rockin’ River Ranch State Park in Camp Verde which is now staffed and maintained for visitors. Additional parks are also planned for the future including a property at the headwaters of the Verde River in Chino Valley. 

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

How much is an Arizona state park pass?

Annual passes for state parks will change with the higher prices.

In past years, visitors could choose between a standard annual pass with restrictions for $75 and a premium pass good for all parks with no restrictions for $200. Now, only one annual pass will be available: it will cost $200 and include entry to all parks with no restrictions for up to four adults in a single vehicle.

Arizona State Parks camping and tour fee increases

Camping fees at Fool Hollow Lake Recreation Area in Show Low will increase ranging from $25 for rustic sites with no hookups to $75 for oversized sites with full hookups.

Tours at Kartchner Caverns State Park in Cochise County will increase to $30 for people age 14 and up, an increase of $7 from its current price of $23.

Tours at Riordan Mansion State Historic Park in Flagstaff will increase to $18, up $6 from its current price of $12.

Alamo Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Most recent Arizona State Park stories

Worth Pondering…

The Arizona desert takes hold of a man’s mind and shakes it.

—David W. Toll

7 Arizona State Parks That Are Great Alternatives to Grand Canyon National Park

Although the Grand Canyon is an incredible natural wonder, other natural wonders in Arizona are worth visiting. Here are seven Arizona state parks that are great alternatives to Grand Canyon National Park.

While the Grand Canyon steals the spotlight as Arizona’s most iconic landmark, there’s a lesser-known side to the state that’s equally awe-inspiring but without the crowds. Beyond the well-trodden paths of the Grand Canyon lies a collection of underrated state parks in Arizona where nature thrives in quieter corners of the desert.

These state parks which are great alternatives to the Grand Canyon National Park reveal a new side of Arizona’s diverse ecosystem. Some have landscapes varying from rocky canyons and towering mesas while others are home to tranquil lakes offering fishing, boating, and swimming opportunities.

Whether seeking adventure, tranquility, or a bit of both, these seven obscure state parks invite adventurers to see Arizona in a whole new light.

Alamo Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

1. Alamo Lake State Park

A remote fishing haven surrounded by desert beauty and some of Arizona’s darkest skies

While the Grand Canyon offers grandeur, Alamo Lake State Park’s quiet charm and abundant outdoor activities make it a worthy alternative. Located in western Arizona, this state park is a remote oasis surrounded by rugged desert hills teeming with wildlife.

The park’s shimmering lake is a top destination for fishing and competitive fishing tournaments where anglers can catch largemouth bass, crappie, and catfish.

Hikers can explore a moderate trail offering panoramic views of the lake and its surrounding desert. Along the way they can spot bald eagles, waterfowl, foxes, coyotes, and wild burros that frequent the area.

The fun continues into the night as the park’s stargazing opportunities are unrivaled due to its isolation therefore providing some of Arizona’s darkest skies. Nature lovers can admire the beautiful sky while in one of the park’s camgrounds noting that Alamo is one of the best state parks in Arizona with scenic campsites.

  • Best activities: Boating, fishing, stargazing, camping, wildlife watching, birdwatching
  • Entry fee: $10 per vehicle
  • Park hours: Open 24 hours daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Fall to spring
  • Camping: 217 camp sites ranging from dry camping to full hookups
  • Why Alamo Lake State Park is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: Alamo Lake State Park is a lesser-known alternative to the Grand Canyon for those seeking a more secluded and remote experience
  • Read more: Alamo Lake State Park: Fishing, Camping, Wildflowers & More
Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

2. Dead Horse Ranch State Park

Verde River beauty, camping, fishing, hiking, tranquil environment

A short drive from Old Town Cottonwood, Dead Horse Ranch State Park is located along the Verde River and was named for the dead horse that was lying in a field when the previous owners bought it in 1950.

Despite being only 423 acres, it provides more recreational options than the majority of state parks in Arizona. There are three lagoons within the park that offer great fishing and a place to watch the area aquatic wildlife and birds. All three lagoons have trails that navigate their circumference and are full of a variety of sport fish. 

The campground consists of four loops that each have varying numbers of spots available for you to stay. Most campsites are RV accessible with hookups. Many of the pull through sites can accommodate RVs up to 65 feet long. The spacious campgrounds give quick access to most of the park features like trails, playground, lakes, and the Verde River. Clean, accessible restrooms and showers are available at the campgrounds and near the lagoons. A dump station is available. 

Dead Horse Ranch is also a fantastic starting point for visiting neighboring national and state parks, Sedona, and local vineyards.

  • Best activities: Fishing, hiking, stargazing, camping, wildlife watching, birdwatching, kayaking
  • Entry fee: $7 per vehicle
  • Park hours: 7 am-6 pm daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Spring to fall
  • Camping: 100 large RV sites ranging from dry camping to water/electric service
  • Why Dead Horse State Park is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: Lush riparian corridor along the Verde River, abundant birdlife, and excellent kayaking opportunities
Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

3. Lost Dutchman State Park

Mysterious legends, Superstition Mountains, scenic desert landscape

Just 40 miles outside of Phoenix, Lost Dutchman State Park is a stunning natural retreat from the crowded Grand Canyon. It is named for a gold mine that may or may not actually exist. While some come in quest of gold, others come to enjoy the serene bike and hiking paths or the expansive sky next to their RV. Visitors will not necessarily win big but they will undoubtedly leave with memories and experience of a lifetime.

Several trails lead from the park into the Superstition Mountain Wilderness and surrounding Tonto National Forest. Take a stroll along the Native Plant Trail or hike the challenging Siphon Draw Trail to the top of the Flatiron.

Depending on the year’s rainfall, you might be treated to a carpet of desert wildflowers in the spring but there are plenty of beautiful desert plants to see year-round. Enjoy a weekend of camping and experience native wildlife including mule deer, coyote, javelin, and jackrabbit. A four mile mountain bike loop trail has opened at the park—this is a great way to enjoy the park’s beauty while experiencing the famed Superstition Mountains.

  • Best activities: Hiking, horseback riding, stargazing, camping, wildlife watching, birdwatching
  • Entry fee: $10 per vehicle
  • Park hours: 6 am-8 pm daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Fall to spring
  • Camping: The campground has 135 sites and three group camping areas: 68 sites with electric (50/30/20 amp service) and water and the remainder non-hookup sites on paved roads for tents or RVs. Every site has a picnic table and a fire pit with an adjustable grill gate. There are no size restrictions on RVs. 
  • Why Lost Dutchman State Park is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: Golden-hued Superstition Mountains and legend of the Lost Dutchman’s mine, not as vast as the Grand Canyon but closer to Phoenix
  • Read more: The Complete Guide to Lost Dutchman State Park
Red Rock State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

4. Red Rock State Park

Red rock views, serene nature, bird-watching opportunities, scenic drive

This 286-acre Arizona state park and environmental education center boasts breathtaking views. Paths meander through manzanita and juniper forests in the park leading to the lush banks of Oak Creek. Red sandstone slopes surround verdant fields. A stream traverses the park creating a diverse riparian ecosystem rich in flora and fauna. This riparian nature provides the park with a backdrop and an opportunity to focus on environmental education.

The 5-mile trail network consists of interconnecting loops which lead you along the lush greenery of Oak Creek and the famed red rocks of Sedona. These hiking trails are family-oriented and clearly marked for your safety and pleasure. The Eagle’s Nest Loop and the Apache Fire Loop are joined together by the Coyote Ridge Trail which creates one of the best trails in Arizona for family enjoyment. Eagle’s Nest is the highest point in the park with an elevation gain of 300 feet and offers amazing views of the red rock escarpments that have helped catapult Sedona into a worldwide destination.

These three major loops are connected along the riparian corridor by the Kisva Trail which also leads up to the short loop of the Yavapai Ridge Trail. The Javelina Trail takes you into the pinyon/juniper woodlands and back to the other loops.

  • Best activities: Hiking, biking, horseback riding, wildlife watching, birdwatching
  • Entry fee: $7 per vehicle
  • Park hours: 8 am-5 pm daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Spring to fall
  • Camping: No camping facilities
  • Why Red Rock State Park is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: Towering red sandstone peaks, Sedona’s spiritual vortexes, and less crowded trails than the Grand Canyon
  • Read more: Color Your World at Red Rock State Park
Picacho Peak State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

5. Picacho Peak State Park

Hiking adventures, desert beauty, wildflowers, historical significance, panoramic views

Visitors traveling along I-10 in southern Arizona can’t miss the prominent 1,500-foot peak of Picacho Peak State Park. Enjoy the view as you hike the trails that wind up the peak and often in the spring overlook a sea of wildflowers.

The park and surrounding area are known for its unique geological significance, outstanding and varied desert growth, and historical importance. The unique shape has been used as a landmark by travelers since prehistoric times. One of the first recordings was in the 1700s by the Anza Expedition as it passed through the area. It is also the location of the westernmost engagement of the Civil War.

The park offers a visitor center with exhibits and a park store, a playground, historical markers, a campground and picnic areas. Many hiking trails traverse the desert landscape and offer hikers both scenic and challenging hikes. Hike prepared, bring plenty of food and water, and wear proper footwear. Enjoy the beauty of the desert and the amazing views.

  • Best activities: Hiking, camping, wildlife watching, birdwatching, wildflower viewing
  • Entry fee: $7 per vehicle
  • Park hours: 5 am-10 pm daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Fall to spring
  • Camping: 78 electric sites for both tent and RV camping; no water or sewer hookups are available
  • Why Picacho Peak is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: Historical landmark with WWII-era watchtower, panoramic views and desert flora, great for birdwatching
  • Read more: Fields of Poppies Adorn Picacho Peak (State Park)
Patagonia Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

6. Patagonia Lake State Park

Water recreation, diverse wildlife, camping, tranquility, scenic hills

Nestled in the scenic hills of southeastern Arizona, Patagonia Lake State Park established in 1975 is a hidden gem offering diverse recreational opportunities. Surrounded by rolling hills, the park is a haven for wildlife featuring roaming whitetail deer and herons along the shoreline.

Boasting a campground, beach, picnic area, creek trail, boat ramps, and marina, visitors can enjoy activities like fishing for crappie, bass, and trout. The Lakeside Market provides boat rentals and supplies.

Beyond the lake, hikers can explore the Nature Conservancy in Patagonia discovering remnants of the historic New Mexico/Arizona railroad and stroll along the creek trail and observe bird species such as the canyon towhee, Inca dove, vermilion flycatcher, black vulture, and several species of hummingbirds.

  • Best activities: Hiking, fishing, swimming, boating, wildlife watching, birdwatching
  • Entry fee: $15 per vehicle; $20 weekends/holidays
  • Park hours: 4 am-10 pm daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Year-round
  • Camping: 105 developed campsites with picnic table, fire ring/grill, 20/30 amp and 50 amp voltage; 12 boat-in campsites
  • Why Patagonia Lake State Park is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: A tranquil mountain lake in southern Arizona surrounded by forests and meadows ideal for camping and fishing
  • Read more: The Ultimate Guide to Patagonia Lake State Park
Catalina State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

7. Catalina State Park 

Haven for desert plants and wildlife and nearly 5,000 saguaros

Catalina State Park sits at the base of the majestic Santa Catalina Mountains. The park is a haven for desert plants and wildlife and nearly 5,000 saguaros. The 5,500 acres of foothills, canyons and streams invites camping, picnicking, and bird watching—more than 150 species of birds call the park home.

The park provides miles of equestrian, birding, hiking, and biking trails which wind through the park and into the Coronado National Forest at elevations near 3,000 feet. The park is located within minutes of the Tucson metropolitan area. This scenic desert park also offers equestrian trails and an equestrian center provides a staging area for trail riders with plenty of trailer parking.

Bring along your curiosity and your sense of adventure as you take in the beautiful mountain backdrop, desert wildflowers, cacti and wildlife.

  • Best activities: Hiking, horseback riding, camping, wildlife watching, birdwatching
  • Entry fee: $7 per vehicle
  • Park hours: 5 am-10 pm daily, year-round
  • Best time to visit: Fall to spring
  • Camping: 120 electric and water sites with picnic table and BBQ grill; roads and parking slips are paved
  • Why Catalina State Park is an alternative to Grand Canyon National Park: More accessible for day trips and shorter visits while the Grand Canyon requires a longer commitment due to its distance and the time needed to fully explore its vast expanse
  • Read more: Catalina State Park: Celebrating its 40th Anniversary + Hiking Safely in 110-degree Heat

Worth Pondering…

To my mind these live oak-dotted hills fat with side oats grama, these pine-clad mesas spangled with flowers, these lazy trout streams burbling along under great sycamores and cottonwoods, come near to being the cream of creation.

—Aldo Leopold, 1937

6 Arizona State Parks Known For Scenic Campsites

Camping at these parks allows visitors to enjoy breathtaking views and explore the beautiful natural scenery through activities like hiking and stargazing

Famous for the Grand Canyon, one of the most beautiful destinations in the U.S., Arizona never ceases to amaze travelers with its breathtaking natural scenery. The state is brimming with incredible adventures and whether one is looking to explore some of the best hikes in the U.S. or scenic drives there are plenty of opportunities to have fun.

One of the best ways of enjoying the scenery is camping and fortunately there are plenty of spots to choose from. Arizona’s state parks are some of the best in the country and uniquely showcase the beauty and diversity of the state. These parks offer multiple campsites with amazing features. Here are the state parks in Arizona known for scenic campsites.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

1. Lost Dutchman State Park

Number of scenic campsites: 135

Named after the fabled lost gold mine, Lost Dutchman State Park is located in the Sonoran Desert at the base of the Superstition Mountains only 40 miles east of Phoenix. Several trails lead from the park into the Superstition Mountain Wilderness and surrounding Tonto National Forest. Take a stroll along the Native Plant Trail or hike the challenging Siphon Draw Trail to the top of the Flatiron.

Depending on the year’s rainfall, you might be treated to a carpet of desert wildflowers in the spring but there are plenty of beautiful desert plants to see year-round! Enjoy camping and experience native wildlife including mule deer, coyote, javelina and jackrabbit. A four mile mountain bike loop trail has opened at the park—this is a great way to enjoy the park’s beauty while experiencing the famed Superstition Mountains.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

The campground has 135 sites and three group camping areas: 68 sites with electric (50/30/20 amp service) and water and the remainder non-hookup sites on paved roads for tents or RVs. Every site has a picnic table and a fire pit with an adjustable grill gate. There are no size restrictions on RVs.

Well-mannered pets on leashes are welcome but please pick after your pets.

  • Opening hours: 6:00 am–8:00 pm
  • Park entrance fee: $10 per vehicle; $3 per individual/bicycle
  • Camping fee: $25-35
Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

2. Dead Horse Ranch State Park

Number of scenic campsites: 123

The story of the park’s name begins with the Ireys family who came to Arizona from Minnesota looking for a ranch to buy in the late 1940s. At one of the ranches they discovered a large dead horse lying by the road. After two days of viewing ranches, Dad Ireys asked the kids which ranch they liked the best. The kids said, “the one with the dead horse, dad!” The Ireys family chose the name Dead Horse Ranch and later, in 1973, when Arizona State Parks acquired the park, the Ireys made retaining the name a condition of sale.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park offers plenty of outdoor opportunities including hiking which visitors can explore.

Camping is a wonderful way of enjoying the unique scenery of this park and visitors will have access to plenty of camping spots including large RV sites. Registered campers will have access to hot water, showers, and ADA-accessible restroom facilities.

Tent and RV campers in all campground loops will enjoy modern, clean, ADA-accessible restroom facilities providing hot water and showers and are free to registered campers.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Dead Horseshoe Ranch State Park is sectioned into four loops:

  • Quail Loop: 43 campsites with an ADA-accessible site
  • Red-Tail Loop: 36 campsites with an ADA-accessible site
  • Cooper’s Hawk Loop: 27 campsites with two ADA-accessible sites
  • Blackhawk Loop: 17 non-electric campsites with an ADA-accessible site

There are more than 100 large RV sites available in the campgrounds. Most of the pull-through sites can accommodate 40-foot motor homes and truck and trailer rigs up to 65 feet and include potable water and 30/50-amp service. Generators are prohibited.

  • Opening hours: 7:00 am–6:00 pm
  • Park entrance fee: $7 per vehicle; $3 per person/bicycle
  • Camping fee: $20-$35
Catalina State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

3. Catalina State Park

Number of scenic campsites: 120

Catalina State Park sits at the base of the majestic Santa Catalina Mountains. The park is a haven for desert plants and wildlife and nearly 5,000 saguaros.The 5,500 acres of foothills, canyons, and streams invites camping, picnicking and bird watching—more than 150 species of birds call the park home. The park provides miles of equestrian, birding, hiking, and biking trails which wind through the park and into the Coronado National Forest at elevations near 3,000 feet.

The park is located within minutes of the Tucson metropolitan area. This scenic desert park also offers equestrian trails and an equestrian center provides a staging area for trail riders with plenty of trailer parking. Bring along your curiosity and your sense of adventure as you take in the beautiful mountain backdrop, desert wildflowers, cacti and wildlife.

Catalina State Park offers an unforgettable experience of the Sonoran Desert’s unique landscape with numerous fun activities to choose from. Hike the Nature Trail to discover the scenic beauty of this side of the Grand Canyon State and spot some wild creatures including bats, coyotes, mule deer, javelina, and more. One can also go hiking, biking, and stargazing in the park.

Catalina State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

However, camping remains one of the best things to do at Catalina State Park. Overnight camping is available at 120 electric and water sites. Each campsite has a picnic table and BBQ grill. Roads and parking slips are paved.

Campgrounds have modern flush restrooms with hot, clean showers and RV dump stations are available in the park. There is no limit on the length of RVs at this park but reservations are limited to 14 consecutive nights. Campgrounds are open all year. Wood burning is never allowed in the campground; fires can use charcoal, firelogs (such as Duraflame) or propane. 

  • Opening hours: 5:00 am–10:00 pm
  • Park entrance fee: $7 per vehicle; $3 per individual/bicycle
  • Camping fee: $25-35
Alamo Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

4. Alamo Lake State Park

Number of scenic campsites: 114 sites + a dry camping area

Alamo Lake State Park is one of the best places to fish for bass in Arizona. The crystal clear lake is surrounded by mountainous terrain speckled with brush, wildflowers, and cacti making for a visually pleasing experience.

The park has good wildlife viewing opportunities and you may spot a bald or golden eagle. Nestled in the Bill Williams River Valley away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, Alamo Lake State Park offers outdoor fun, premier bass fishing, rest and relaxation.

For nature lovers, spring rains bring an abundance of wild flowers and the lake environment attracts a variety of wildlife year round including waterfowl, foxes, coyotes, mule deer, and wild burros. Stargazers are sure to enjoy the amazing views of the night sky with the nearest city lights some 40 miles away.

There are numerous awesome things to do in Arizona, and Alamo Lake State Park’s fun adventures, including stargazing, boating, kayaking, fishing, wildlife spotting, and hiking, are worth exploring. Only within a two-hour drive away, this park is a perfect day trip from Phoenix. In spring, the park is known to come with multiple wildflowers for nature lovers to explore.

Alamo Lake State Park also happens to be one of the state parks in Arizona known for scenic campsites with numerous options.

Alamo Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

The campgrounds at Alamo Lake State Park are spacious and designed to accommodate both RVs and tents making them ideal for any type of camper. This remote and thrilling state park in western Arizona is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts with regionally renowned bass and crappie fishing, unforgettable OHV opportunities, and exceptional birding.

The Sonoran Desert’s unique beauty allows for three-season enjoyment and at night the clear and dark skies offer a breathtaking view of the Milky Way. Camping by the lake lets you fully immerse yourself in all the wonder this desert park has to offer. If you forget anything, the park store has you covered with the basics.

  • Campground A offers 17 basic sites with both back-in and pull-through sites. These sites are currently $15 per night per vehicle.
  • Campground B has expanded to 42 mixed-amenity sites at $15 to $25 per night per vehicle depending on amenities.
  • Campground F has 15 full-hookup sites at $30 per night.
  • Campground C offers 40 water and electric sites at $25 per night.
  • Dry camping is located in Campgrounds D & E and each site has a picnic table and fire ring. The dry-camping fee is $15 a night per vehicle.

There are convenient vault and chemical toilets located throughout the campgrounds. 

While camping, tourists will enjoy multiple adventures, including breathtaking views of the surroundings.

  • Opening hours: 24 hours
  • Park entrance fee: $10 per vehicle; $3 per individual/bicycle
  • Camping fee: $15-30
Patagonia Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

5. Patagonia Lake State Park

Number of scenic campsites: 105

Tucked away in the rolling hills of southeastern Arizona is a hidden treasure. Patagonia Lake State Park was established in 1975 as a state park and is an ideal place to find whitetail deer roaming the hills and great blue herons walking the shoreline. The park offers a campground, beach, picnic area with ramadas, tables and grills, a creek trail, boat ramps, and a marina.

The nearby Lakeside Market offers boat rentals and supplies. The campground overlooks the lake where anglers catch crappie, bass, bluegill, catfish, and trout. The park is popular for water skiing, fishing, camping, picnicking, and hiking.

And the tracks of the New Mexico/Arizona railroad lie beneath the lake and remnants of the old historic line may be found at the Nature Conservancy in Patagonia. Hikers can stroll along the creek trail and see birds such as the canyon towhee, Inca dove, vermilion flycatcher, black vulture, and several species of hummingbirds. 

Patagonia Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

105 developed campsites with a picnic table, a fire ring/grill, and parking for two vehicles. Select sites also have a ramada. Sites have 20/30 amp and 50 amp voltage. Sites tend to fill up in the evening from May until November. Campsite lengths vary but most can accommodate any size RV. Quiet hours (no generators, music, or loud voices) are from 9 pm-8 am 

There are also two non-electric campsites available. They have a picnic table, fire-ring/grill, and parking for two vehicles with ramada for shade. These two sites are 22 feet long for camper/trailers.

  • Opening hours: 8:30 am-4:30 pm
  • Park entrance fee: $15 per vehicle on weekdays, $20 on weekends and holidays, $3 for individuals and bicycles
  • Camping fee: $25-30
Picacho Peak State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

6. Picacho Peak State Park

Number of scenic campsites: 85

Visitors traveling along I-10 in southern Arizona can’t miss the prominent 1,500-foot peak of Picacho Peak State Park. Enjoy the view as you hike the trails that wind up the peak and often in the spring overlook a sea of wildflowers.

The park and surrounding area are known for its unique geological significance, outstanding and varied desert growth, and historical importance. The unique shape has been used as a landmark by travelers since prehistoric times. One of the first recordings was in the 1700s by the Anza Expedition as it passed through the area.

The park offers a visitor center with exhibits and a park store, a playground, historical markers, a campground and picnic areas. Many hiking trails traverse the desert landscape and offer hikers both scenic and challenging hikes. Hike prepared and know your limits. Bring plenty of food and water and wear proper footwear. Enjoy the beauty of the desert and the amazing views.

The park offers a breathtaking and unique desert camping experience with many electric sites to choose from. While camping, travelers can indulge in activities that allow them to take in the spectacular scenery of the park, including bird walks, stargazing, exploring historical markers, and more.

Picacho Peak State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Picacho Peak State Park’s campground has a total of 78 electric sites for both tent and RV camping. Sites are suitable for RVs and/or tents. Four sites are handicapped-accessible. No water or sewer hookups are available. Access to all sites is paved. Sites are fairly level and are located in a natural Sonoran Desert setting.

  • $30 per night/per vehicle (September-May)
  • $25 per night/per vehicle (June-August)
  • $15 rustic camping (October-May)
  • Additional vehicle $15 per night/per vehicle

Both back-ins and pull-throughs are available. No maximum size limit (except no tractor-trailers allowed).

All sites offer a picnic table and a barbeque/fire ring. Many sites also offer ramadas, and some of the sites are handicapped-accessible.

The use of the dump station is included in the price for camping.

New: High-Speed WiFi internet access available at all campsites, provided by Airebeam. Additional fees required for access.

  • Opening hours: 5:00 am-10:00 pm
  • Park entrance fee: $7 per vehicle; $3 per individual/bicycle
  • Camping fee: $15-30 per night

Worth Pondering…

The Arizona desert takes hold of a man’s mind and shakes it.

—David W. Toll

The Complete Guide to Lost Dutchman State Park

Head to the western gateway of the Superstition Mountains for epic hiking and camping trips

Located in the Superstition Mountains of Arizona, Lost Dutchman State Park is a landscape rich in natural beauty and local legend. Renowned for its scenic hiking trails and the enigmatic tale of the Lost Dutchman’s gold mine, this park offers a unique combination of outdoor adventure and historical intrigue.

With its array of trails catering to all levels of hikers and its stunning desert vistas, Lost Dutchman State Park is an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and for those seeking a glimpse into Arizona’s storied past.

Features of Lost Dutchman State Park

Size and location: Lost Dutchman State Park encompassing 320 acres is located in the northwestern Pinal County, Arizona. It is situated along the Apache Trail (State Route 88), north of Apache Junction near the Superstition Mountains. This proximity to central Arizona and being about 40 miles east of Phoenix via U.S. Highway 60 makes it readily accessible and a favored destination for both locals and tourists.

Historical significance: The Park is steeped in the lore of the American Old West named after the fabled Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine. This mine, legendary in Western tales is said to be rich in gold and the mystery surrounding its location and the fate of its finder, Jacob Waltz, adds a layer of intrigue and historical curiosity to the park.

Geological features: The Superstition Mountains, a highlight of the park dominate the landscape. These mountains are not only a key feature for their scenic beauty but also for their geological significance. The rugged terrain composed of volcanic rock and remnants of an ancient volcanic eruption provides a dramatic backdrop and a unique geological setting for visitors.

Recreational gateway: Lost Dutchman State Park serves as an important access point for the Superstition Wilderness Area. With its hiking trails and mountain bike paths, the Park acts as a gateway for adventurers seeking to explore the more remote and rugged terrains of the Superstition Wilderness which offers a true immersion into the natural beauty of Arizona’s desert landscape.

Wildlife and flora: The Park is home to a diverse range of desert flora and fauna. It’s a place where visitors can spot a variety of wildlife including desert mule deer, coyotes, and a myriad of bird species. Additionally, the park’s flora is representative of the Sonoran Desert featuring saguaro cacti, cholla, and ocotillo, among others. This rich biodiversity adds to the park’s appeal as a destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers.

Recreational facilities: Beyond its natural and historical attributes, Lost Dutchman State Park is equipped with various recreational facilities. These include a campground with amenities, picnic areas, and a visitor center that offers insights into the park’s natural and cultural history. These facilities make the park not just a place of scenic and historical interest but also a convenient and comfortable destination for day trips and extended stays.

Trails and hiking opportunities: Among its most significant features are the hiking trails such as the popular Siphon Draw Trail and the challenging Superstition Ridgeline Trail. These trails offer a range of experiences from easy walks to strenuous hikes catering to all levels of hiking enthusiasts. The trails not only provide physical challenges but also offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape making them a highlight for visitors.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

History of Lost Dutchman State Park

Lost Dutchman State Park with its captivating blend of natural beauty and legend has a history deeply intertwined with the American Old West. The park, named after the infamous Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine, is steeped in tales of hidden treasure and the enduring mystery of its location.

According to legend, in the 1870s, a German immigrant named Jacob Waltz discovered a rich gold mine within the Superstition Mountains but took its secret location to his grave. This story has fascinated treasure hunters and adventurers for over a century with many still combing the wilderness in hopes of finding the lost mine. The allure of this legend has been a significant factor in the park’s popularity and cultural significance.

The physical development of Lost Dutchman State Park began in 1972 when the area was first established as a day-use recreation site by the federal Bureau of Land Management (BLM). This initial development included the construction of essential amenities such as paved roads, picnic facilities, restrooms, and a parking lot along with a sewage treatment plant and an electrical system to support the growing number of visitors.

In 1977, after a legislative action, the state of Arizona acquired 292 acres of this land establishing Lost Dutchman State Park. The park later expanded by an additional 28 acres leased in 1983. Over the years, the park has grown into a well-equipped recreational area balancing the preservation of its natural and historical heritage with providing a range of recreational opportunities for visitors.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Importance in conservation and recreation in Lost Dutchman State Park

Lost Dutchman State Park plays a crucial role in the conservation of Arizona’s unique desert ecosystem while simultaneously offering a myriad of recreational opportunities. As a conservation area the park is pivotal in preserving the distinctive flora and fauna of the Sonoran Desert.

It acts as a sanctuary for various species including native plants like the saguaro and cholla cacti and wildlife such as the Gila monster, javelina, and desert mule deer. These conservation efforts are vital for maintaining the region’s biodiversity and ecological balance making the park an important center for environmental education and awareness.

In terms of recreation, Lost Dutchman State Park is a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Its extensive network of trails provides ample opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and exploring the rugged beauty of the Superstition Wilderness. These trails range from easy walks to challenging hikes catering to all skill levels and making the park a haven for both casual visitors and seasoned adventurers.

Furthermore, the park’s facilities including its campgrounds and picnic areas enhance the recreational experience offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the natural world.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Unique location of Lost Dutchman State Park

Lost Dutchman State Park boasts a unique location that sets it apart as a natural jewel within the Arizona landscape. Situated in northwestern Pinal County, the park is strategically placed on the Apache Trail north of Apache Junction near the enigmatic Superstition Mountains in central Arizona. This positioning near the urban expanse of Phoenix about 40 miles east via U.S.

The park’s proximity to the Superstition Mountains is particularly significant; these mountains are not only a stunning backdrop with their dramatic cliffs and peaks but also a source of rich folklore and geological interest. The blend of the park’s rugged desert terrain, the mystique of the legendary Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine, and its accessibility from a major urban center create a unique destination. It offers an ideal mix of adventure, history, and natural beauty making it a compelling spot for both recreation and relaxation attracting a diverse range of visitors from hikers and history enthusiasts to photographers and nature lovers.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Diverse vegetation and plant species in Lost Dutchman State Park

Flora in Lost Dutchman State Park

Saguaro cactus: The saguaro cactus (carnegiea gigantea), Arizona’s state flower is a defining feature of Lost Dutchman State Park. These towering cacti which can live for over 150 years are iconic symbols of the American Southwest. Their majestic silhouettes against the backdrop of the Superstition Mountains create a quintessential desert landscape that is both awe-inspiring and representative of the park’s ecological diversity.

Cholla cactus: The Park is also home to various cholla cacti (cylindropuntia) known for their distinctive segmented branches and spiny cover. These plants are vital to the desert ecosystem providing habitat and food for various wildlife species. Their blooming flowers in the spring add a splash of color to the arid landscape.

Ocotillo: Ocotillo (fouquieria splendens) plants are easily recognizable by their long, spindly branches that reach skyward. After rain, these plants quickly sprout small leaves and their tips bloom with bright red flowers offering a stark contrast to the desert’s typically muted tones. Ocotillos are not true cacti but are unique desert plants that add to the park’s botanical diversity.

Creosote bush: An evergreen shrub, creosote (larrea tridentata) is known for its resilience in arid environments. The creosote bush has small, waxy leaves and produces yellow flowers. It’s famous for its distinctive smell after rain often described as the quintessential scent of the desert.

Palo Verde: The Palo Verde (parkinsonia aculeata), Arizona’s state tree thrives in the park. Its name, Spanish for green stick comes from its green bark which the tree uses for photosynthesis. The Palo Verde blooms with beautiful yellow flowers in the spring adding a vibrant touch to the landscape.

Brittlebush: The brittlebush (encelia farinosa) is another common sight characterized by its silver-gray leaves and yellow daisy-like flowers. It’s a hardy plant that survives in harsh desert conditions and blooms profusely in the spring attracting a variety of pollinators.

Mesquite trees: Mesquite (prosopis) with their deep root systems is vital to stabilizing the sandy desert soil. These trees provide valuable shade and produce bean pods that are a food source for wildlife and have been used historically by indigenous peoples for food and tool-making.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Fauna in Lost Dutchman State Park

Desert mule deer: The desert mule deer (docoileus hemionus) known for its large ears resembling those of a mule is a common sight in Lost Dutchman State Park. These deer are well-adapted to the arid environment and can often be seen grazing in the cooler hours of dawn and dusk adding a gentle presence to the rugged landscape.

Coyote: The coyote (canis latrans), a symbol of the American Southwest is an adaptable and intelligent animal frequently spotted in the park. Known for their resourcefulness, coyotes play a significant role in the park’s ecosystem as both predators and scavengers.

Javelina: Often mistaken for wild pigs, javelinas (pecari tajacu) are actually peccaries—a distinct species native to the American Southwest. These social animals typically travel in herds and are an exciting sighting for visitors though it’s important to maintain a safe distance as they can be protective of their group.

Gila monster: The Gila Monster (heloderma suspectum), one of the few venomous lizards in North America is a rare but remarkable creature to spot. They are known for their distinctive black and orange-pink patterns and can often be found in rocky areas or near washes.

Greater roadrunner: The Greater Roadrunner (geococcyx californianus), a fast-running bird famous from popular culture is a fascinating sight in the park. These birds are easily recognized by their long tails and crest of feathers and they are known for their ability to catch a variety of prey including insects and small reptiles.

Desert cottontail: The Desert Cottontail (sylvilagus audubonii), a common rabbit species in the Southwestern United States can often be seen darting among the underbrush. Their presence adds charm to the park’s terrain and they play an important role as a prey species in the desert food chain.

Bobcat: While more elusive, bobcats (lynx rufus) are a magnificent predator in the park. These medium-sized cats with their distinctive tufted ears and spotted coat are a testament to the diverse wildlife that calls the park home.

Western diamondback rattlesnake: The western diamondback rattlesnake (crotalus atrox), a common venomous snake in the American Southwest is often found in the park. They play a critical role in controlling rodent populations and their presence while commanding respect and caution underscores the wild essence of Lost Dutchman State Park.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Attractions in Lost Dutchman State Park

The Legend of the Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine: The Park is named after the legendary Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine enveloped in tales of hidden riches discovered by German immigrant Jacob Waltz in the 19th century. The mystery surrounding the mine’s location continues to intrigue visitors making it a focal point of the park’s allure and a topic of interest for treasure hunters and history enthusiasts.

Superstition Mountain Museum: Situated near the park, the Superstition Mountain Museum offers an insightful look into the area’s history particularly focusing on the Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine legend. The museum features a range of exhibits including artifacts, photographs, and historical accounts that paint a vivid picture of the region’s mining past and the cultural significance of the Superstition Mountains.

Goldfield Ghost Town: A short distance from the park, Goldfield Ghost Town recreates the ambiance of a 1890s mining town. Visitors can explore this reconstructed town to experience a slice of Arizona’s gold mining history complete with historic buildings, mining tours, and Old West-style gunfight reenactments adding a unique and educational dimension to the park experience.

Photography and wildlife viewing: The diverse terrain and wildlife of Lost Dutchman State Park make it an exceptional location for photography enthusiasts and nature watchers. The contrasting landscapes from majestic saguaros to vibrant sunsets alongside a variety of desert wildlife provide ample opportunities for capturing stunning photographs and observing Arizona’s natural beauty.

Apache Trail: The Park is a renowned stop along the Apache Trail, one of Arizona’s most scenic drives. This historic route winds through spectacular desert landscape offering panoramic views of canyons, deserts, and lakes.

These attractions, each with its unique charm, make Lost Dutchman State Park a destination that offers more than just outdoor activities. From delving into intriguing local legends to enjoying serene natural settings, the park caters to a wide spectrum of interests and provides a rich, multifaceted experience to its visitors.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Recreational activities in Lost Dutchman State Park

Hiking: Lost Dutchman State Park is a hiker’s paradise offering a range of trails suited for various skill levels. Popular trails include the Siphon Draw Trail leading to the impressive Flatiron formation and the Treasure Loop Trail, known for its moderate challenge and stunning views of the Phoenix area. These trails not only provide physical exercise but also allow hikers to immerse themselves in the serene beauty of the Sonoran Desert and the Superstition Mountains.

Mountain biking: For those seeking a more adrenaline-fueled way to explore, mountain biking is a popular activity in the park. Several trails are open to mountain bikers offering a thrilling experience as riders navigate through the rugged desert terrain. This activity caters to both novice and experienced bikers providing a unique perspective of the park’s landscape.

Photography: With its striking landscapes and abundant wildlife, Lost Dutchman State Park is a haven for photographers. The unique combination of desert flora, rugged mountain backdrops, and vibrant sunsets provide endless opportunities for both amateur and professional photographers to capture the essence of Arizona’s desert beauty.

Stargazing: The Park’s location away from city lights makes it an ideal spot for stargazing. On clear nights visitors can gaze at the star-filled sky often with the chance to spot constellations, planets, and meteor showers. This activity is particularly enchanting offering a tranquil experience under the vast desert sky.

Geocaching and earthcaching: For those who enjoy a treasure hunt, geocaching and earthcaching are engaging ways to explore the park. These activities involve using GPS devices to find hidden caches or to learn about specific geological features within the park. It’s an educational and fun experience for all ages adding an element of adventure to the visit.

Picnicking: The Park provides several picturesque spots for picnicking making it a great destination for a family outing or a relaxed meal in the outdoors. These areas offer a peaceful retreat with scenic views allowing visitors to unwind and enjoy the natural surroundings.

These activities provide diverse avenues for enjoying Lost Dutchman State Park appealing to various preferences and ensuring that every visit is a memorable one. Whether it’s through adventurous trails or peaceful evenings under the stars, these experiences contribute to the park’s reputation as a premier natural destination in Arizona.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Facilities and amenities in Lost Dutchman State Park

Campground: The Park features a well-maintained campground that caters to both tent campers and RV enthusiasts. With a total of 138 sites, the campground is equipped with modern amenities such as water and electric hook-ups for RVs ensuring a comfortable stay. Each site also includes a picnic table and a fire pit, perfect for evening gatherings or enjoying a meal outdoors. This campground is an ideal option for those looking to experience the desert’s night sky and natural tranquility.

Picnic areas: Scattered throughout the park are several picnic areas offering a perfect spot for a family lunch or a serene outdoor meal. These areas are equipped with picnic tables and grills set against the backdrop of the Superstition Mountains and the desert landscape. They provide a relaxing environment for visitors to take a break and enjoy the park’s natural beauty.

Visitor center: The Park’s visitor center is an essential stop for anyone visiting Lost Dutchman State Park. It offers educational exhibits on the region’s geology, flora, fauna, and the history surrounding the Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine. Staffed with knowledgeable rangers, the visitor center can provide visitors with information, park maps, and advice on how to make the most of their visit.

Hiking trailheads: The Park serves as a starting point for several hiking trails each clearly marked and ranging in difficulty. These trailheads are well-designed to provide hikers with easy access to the park’s diverse trails such as the Siphon Draw Trail and the Treasure Loop Trail. Informational signage at these trailheads offers insights into the landscape and wildlife, enhancing the hiking experience.

Restrooms and shower facilities: For visitor convenience, the park is equipped with clean and well-maintained restroom facilities including shower amenities. These facilities are strategically located near the campground and main picnic areas ensuring easy access for all park visitors.

Cabins: In addition to the traditional camping experience, the park offers cabin rentals. These cabins provide a more comfortable and secure lodging option equipped with basic amenities such as beds, electricity, heating, and air-conditioning. While they don’t have indoor plumbing, restrooms and showers are conveniently located nearby.

Educational programming: Lost Dutchman State Park often hosts educational programs and events ranging from guided hikes to informational talks on the area’s ecology and history. These programs are designed to enhance the understanding and appreciation of the park’s unique environment and heritage.

Each of these facilities and amenities enhances the overall experience of visiting Lost Dutchman State Park, ensuring that guests have access to comfort and information while enjoying the natural and historical riches of this Arizona treasure.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Tips and advice for visiting Lost Dutchman State Park

Check weather conditions: Before planning your trip, it’s essential to check the weather conditions. The desert climate can bring extreme heat during summer and cooler temperatures in winter. Being aware of the weather will help you pack appropriately and plan your activities especially hiking to avoid the hottest parts of the day in summer.

Bring sufficient water: Hydration is crucial in the desert environment. Regardless of the season, visitors should carry plenty of water—at least one gallon per person per day is recommended. This is especially important if you plan on hiking or engaging in other physical activities.

Wear proper attire and sun protection: Sun protection is vital. Wear a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and apply sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun’s rays. It’s also advisable to wear light, long-sleeved clothing to shield your skin. Sturdy footwear, especially for hiking is essential to safely navigate the rocky and uneven terrain.

Stay on designated trails: For your safety and to protect the park’s natural environment, always stay on designated trails. This is important not only to prevent getting lost but also to preserve the delicate desert ecosystem and avoid potential encounters with wildlife.

Wildlife awareness: The park is home to various wildlife including some potentially dangerous species like rattlesnakes. Always be aware of your surroundings especially when hiking or exploring less frequented areas. Give wildlife plenty of space and never attempt to feed or touch them.

Pack out what you pack in: To help preserve the natural beauty of Lost Dutchman State Park, follow the Leave No Trace principles. Bring a bag to carry out your trash including food scraps to ensure that the park remains clean and safe for wildlife and future visitors.

Plan your visit according to park hours: Familiarize yourself with the park’s operating hours which can vary seasonally. Ensure that your visit especially if you plan to hike aligns with these hours to avoid being in the park after closure which can be a safety concern.

Use caution with pets: If you’re bringing pets, ensure they are kept on a leash at all times. Be mindful of the hot ground surfaces which can be harmful to their paws and ensure they have enough water to stay hydrated.

By following these tips and advice, your visit to Lost Dutchman State Park can be a safe, enjoyable, and memorable experience, allowing you to fully appreciate the beauty and uniqueness of this Arizona landmark.

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Recommendation

Discover the allure of Lost Dutchman State Park, a gem nestled in Arizona’s Superstition Mountains. This park is not just a hiker’s paradise but a treasure trove of history and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring its legendary trails or capturing its stunning vistas, a visit to Lost Dutchman State Park promises an unforgettable adventure in the heart of the desert. Don’t miss the chance to experience this unique Arizona landmark.

Conclusion

In summary, Lost Dutchman State Park is a captivating blend of natural splendor and intriguing legend. Offering both adventure and tranquility, it’s a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the heart of Arizona’s desert beauty. From its legendary trails to its stunning vistas, the park promises an unforgettable experience for all who venture into its unique landscape.

Where to next?

Explore Arizona with my RV adventure guide:

Worth Pondering…

Everybody needs beauty as well as bread, places to play in and pray in where nature may heal and cheer and give strength to the body and soul.

—John Muir

Tubac Presidio State Historic Park: Where History Lives

Arizona’s oldest state park protects the site of the state’s oldest European settlement which is where Juan Bautista de Anza launched his expedition to establish San Francisco and where Arizona’s first newspaper was located.

Tubac has lived as many lives as the proverbial cat: Historians count nine times the community has seemed to die only to be resurrected. And the small Southern Arizona town was beginning its most recent revival—as a arts community—around the time Tubac Presidio State Historic Park was dedicated.

Arizona’s oldest state park protects the site of the state’s oldest European settlement where many notable events involving familiar names in Arizona history took place. Juan Bautista de Anza’s expedition to establish San Francisco departed from Tubac Presidio which was built in the wake of the 1751 O’odham revolt to protect Spanish colonists. 

Tubac Presidio State Historic Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

In its days as the headquarters of Charles Poston’s mining company, Tubac housed Arizona’s first newspaper, The Weekly Arizonian, whose editor was involved in a famous duel. The highest peak in the nearby Santa Rita Mountains is named for William Wrightson who delivered the printing press to Tubac. He was killed by Apaches while surveying the Baca Float No. 3 land that centered on another sad chapter in the area’s history.

Today, all but a very small part of the original presidio lies underground. But the 11-acre park interprets its long history and includes the original press. Over the years, it has expanded to include the second-oldest schoolhouse in Arizona, a 1914 community center, and a mid-20th century adobe row house along with a museum, a gift shop, and access to the Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail.

And the park has proved as resilient as the community that surrounds it surviving the threat of closure three times. It’s now owned by Arizona State Parks and Trails but is managed by a nonprofit group. And under this arrangement, it’s experiencing a renaissance of its own.

Tubac Presidio State Historic Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Celebrated as Arizona’s first state park, Tubac Presidio is technically its second. The first was Papago Park, part of which was transferred to the Arizona State Land Department when Congress abolished it as a national monument in the 1930s. At the time, Arizona didn’t have a state parks board. It wouldn’t until 1957, becoming the last of the 48 states in the union at that time to authorize one. But that wasn’t for lack of trying. 

In 1925, the Flagstaff Jaycees torpedoed a proposed state park at Mormon Lake claiming it would paralyze the timber industry. Beginning in the late 1930s, several bills were introduced to create a state parks board; all failed. With a small, rural population and an abundance of federal land, few people saw the need. Cattlemen, well represented in the state Legislature were particularly set against the idea. 

Public opinion began to change after World War II. But despite the governor’s support of a report recommending state parks bills introduced in the 1950s met the same fate. It took the creation of an advocacy organization a coordinated campaign and inviting members of the Arizona Cattle Growers’ Association to help draft the legislation to turn the tide. 

With restrictions ranchers favored, state parks legislation finally passed in 1957. And when Papago Park was transferred to the newly created board, it became Arizona’s first state park. But the board’s first order of business was to dispose of it, selling the state-owned land to Phoenix which had wanted it for years.

Tubac Presidio State Historic Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Its next task was to acquire land for new state parks and advocates from around the state lobbied the board with proposals. None were more persuasive than Frank Griffin and his wife, Olga, who went by Gay. A retired engineer from Indiana, Frank had come to Arizona in 1956 for his health and settled in Tucson.

“They loved everything out here,” says Gwen Griffin who was 15 when her parents decided to move their family. “My dad was a history buff. And so, we were always going to museums or historic spots.” 

Frank wasn’t in Arizona long before he discovered Tubac then a nascent arts community and its rich history. The art school Dale Nichols had opened there in 1948 had lasted only a year but a small group of artists remained. In 1958, Arizona Highways described Tubac as “a very small village of about 75 people, a church, some crumbling adobe walls and a few houses.” Its streets were still desert sand.

Tubac seemed custom made for Frank, a history lover whose family included many artists. His first job had been at a newspaper and when he learned about The Weekly Arizonian he got the idea to revive it. 

In 1956, the Griffins built El Presidito as their base of operations designing the building to look like a presidio. Gay researched articles and did the typing becoming an early member of Arizona Press Women (now Arizona Professional Writers). And the Griffins felt passionately that Tubac Presidio should become Arizona’s first genuine state park.

The Griffins made their pitch to the new State Parks Board in November 1957 and on December 21 they offered it an early Christmas gift: the deed to three parcels that included the presidio site. Not long afterward, the board accepted. Local developer William Morrow, the owner of the Morrow’s Nut House chain, donated an adjacent property with an old adobe building that would serve as a temporary museum and the two donations became the core of the state park. Other parcels and buildings were added later.

Tubac Presidio State Historic Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Fort Huachuca’s U.S. Army band played for a crowd of 2,000 at the park’s dedication on September 28, 1958. Governor Ernest McFarland called the park “hallowed ground” and predicted millions would come to know it as “the most historic spot in the Southwest.” Early plans to reconstruct the presidio quickly got shelved, however, and the park contained no facilities for tourists in its first months. Open only on Sundays, it didn’t become fully operational until 1961. Architect and former opera singer Paul Deno served as the park’s first curator.

“His job title was curator, not park manager, because there was almost no park to manage,” says Kathleen Vandervoet who is compiling the park’s administrative history. Nor was there much of a museum until a new visitor’s center was commissioned in 1961. Designed to look like historical drawings of the Tubac presidio, it was dedicated in February 1964. 

In 1970, the museum hosted its first Anza Days event to commemorate that expedition. Traditionally held in October to coincide with the week Anza left Tubac the celebration is now held on a single day in March when the park receives its highest visitation. It includes the Anza color guard—with riders in period clothing—along with games, new exhibits, and demonstrations.

Archaeologists excavated portions of the presidio in 1974 then filled in the site to preserve it but a small portion of the foundation is still visible in an underground exhibit where some of the site’s artifacts are displayed. 

Tubac Presidio State Historic Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Despite the ambitious predictions, the park has struggled over the years facing closure in 1991, in 2002, and again in 2010 during the state budget crisis stemming from the Great Recession. To keep the park open the Tubac Historical Society took over operations of the park until 2013 when the nonprofit Friends of the Tubac Presidio and Museum was organized. 

Under the group’s stewardship the park has thrived hosting 80 to 100 events each year including a popular lecture series, festivals, and demonstrations of the original Washington printing press.

Worth Pondering…

A tree is known by its fruit; a man by his deeds. A good deed is never lost; he who sows courtesy reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love.

—Basil of Caesarea, Ancient Greek theologian (330-379)

Fall in Arizona: 6 State Parks for Best Fall Colors

If you’re looking to experience the vibrant hues of fall in Arizona, these state parks are must-visits

It IS possible to experience vibrant fall colors in Arizona—you just need to know where (and when) to look. Several of Arizona’s state parks have amazing viewing opportunities, however, the six parks listed below are known for their above average display of beautiful Arizona fall colors.

Follow this comprehensive guide to the best spots for colorful Arizona fall foliage and you’ll be sure to fall in love with this gorgeous state all over again. Any of the parks listed here are great for a day trip and some offer camping sites. Take a hike or enjoy a picnic under a vibrant canopy of Arizona’s best fall color displays. You deserve a front-row seat to experience the awe-inspiring displays of an Arizona fall. 

October is here even though it might be a while before temperatures start to show it. As Arizonans and early arriving snowbirds welcome cooler air and pumpkin spice everything, we can look forward to trips to northern Arizona in search of changing colors.

With lush forests as far as the eye can see, northern Arizona is a hotspot for viewing the transition from green to reds, yellows and oranges which typically peaks around mid-October. State parks in the area provide a great opportunity for picnics, bikes, and hikes surrounded by fall hues.

Arizona State Parks and Trails recently released its list of the best places to see fall colors in state parks. Here are the tops.

Red Rock State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Red Rock State Park

The riparian zone of Red Rock State Park is loaded with deciduous trees that put on quite the spectacle each year. Fremont cottonwood (Populous fremontii), sycamore (Plantanus wrightii), velvet ash (Fraxinus velutina), and Arizona alder (Alnus oblongifolia) show their true colors from late October through the first couple weeks of November.

A number of trails rated from easily accessible to moderately difficult will lead visitors into the best fall colors viewing areas of the park. Plus, Eagle’s Nest trail will give you a complete overlook of the whole park. You may have an experience with either mule deer or javelina during your hike. If you do, fall animal photos always turn out amazing with the drab coats against a background of popping fall colors. Be sure to share your adventure on social media.

Where: 4050 Red Rock Loop Road, Sedona, AZ 86336

When: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. with limited holiday hours. Entry closes at 4:30 p.m.

Cost: $7 for adults (14+), $4 for youth (7-13), children six and under free

Slide Rock State Park

Slide Rock State Park is home to a variety of trees that show their true colors every fall. Emory oak (Quercus emoryi), Gambel oak (Quercus gambelii), willow (Salix Gooddingii), box elder (Acer negundo), and Arizona sycamore (Plantanus wrightii) trees show off and provide a gorgeous contrast against the red rocks and cool water of Oak Creek Canyon.

Both upland and riparian zones should be explored for best exposure to the colorful nature of this quaint park on a creek. Coues whitetail deer can be seen hanging out in the apple orchards on most days and the variety of resident and migrating birds really accentuate the autumn color display.

Visit Red Rock and Slide Rock in the same day for maximum fall color exposure in a variety of Arizona’s zones.

Where: 6871 N. Highway 89A, Sedona, AZ 86336

When: 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily with limited holiday hours. Entry closes at 5 p.m.

Cost: $20 per vehicle (1-4 adults) Monday through Thursday; $30 per vehicle (1-4 adults) Friday through Sunday; $5 per additional adult.

Note: According to the park’s website, apple picking will not be available this year.

Dead Horse Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Dead Horse Ranch State Park

Okay, okay—realistically, you can’t possibly go wrong with visiting any one of Arizona’s amazing state parks and visiting Arizona state parks in the fall is a special experience one ought to look forward to all year. One of the best state parks in Arizona for fall foliage is Dead Horse Ranch State Park (which is a lot more fun—and photogenic—than it sounds) which is near Cottonwood and not far from Jerome. With more than 20 amazing miles of hiking trails to explore, plenty of foliage to admire, and temperatures a little cooler than Phoenix typically is, this park deserves a spot on the ol’ to-do list.  

A number of deciduous tree species call Dead Horse Ranch home and they put on a spectacular display for autumn aficionados. In late October, the Cottonwood (Populous fremontii), Arizona Ash (Fraxinus velutina), Netleaf Hackberry (Celtis reticulate), and Willow (Salix gooddingii) begin to put on their final show of the year. The fall color display at this central Arizona location is fierce and relatively short lived.

Take a stroll around the lagoons and watch in amazement as the sun paints yellow leaves a new shade of gold. The reflection of this colorful show is equally impressive as cast upon the surface of the lagoons. Explore into the riparian zone of the Verde River Valley to see even more colorful transformations.

And camp at one of the more than 100 large RV sites available in the campground. Most of the pull-through sites can accommodate 40-foot motorhomes and truck and trailer rigs up to 65 feet and include potable water and 30/50-amp service.

Where: 675 Dead Horse Ranch Road, Cottonwood, AZ 86326

When: 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily with limited holiday hours. Gates close at dark.

Cost: $7 per vehicle (1-4 adults), $3 for an individual/bicycle.

Tonto Natural Bridge State Park

The world’s largest travertine bridge serves as gateway to Mogollon Rim Country at this gorgeous park just outside Payson. Tonto Natural Bridge State Park is home to a wide variety of flora native to this historic region and there’s no better time than fall to experience the colorful sights of the changing season.

The vegetation here is dominated by a variety of oak species including white oak (Quercus arizonica) and Gambel’s oak but alder (Alnus oblongifolia), hackberry (Celtis reticulata), Cottonwood (Populous fremontii), Arizona sycamore (Plantanus wrightii), and sumac (Rhus trilobata and R. ovata) all have their own way of putting on an autumn show.

Visitors with a keen eye might even see varied wildlife like coatimundi, javelina, and Coues whitetail deer amid the golden hues of autumn. The best fall viewing at Tonto is usually from the end of October through the first couple weeks of November.

All trails are under a half mile but are steep and strenuous. The longest any trail should take is an hour so make sure to pack drinking water. Your furry friend is not allowed on the trails.

Where: Payson, AZ 85547 (10 miles north of Payson on Highway 87)

When: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. with limited holiday hours. Entry closes at 4 p.m.

Cost: $7 for adults (14+), $4 for youth (7-13), children 6 and under are free.

Note: Due to the West Fire near Pine, smoky conditions are present in the morning and typically clear up by noon.

Boyce Thompson Arboretum © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

Boyce Thompson Arboretum

The Arboretum located in Queen Creek Canyon is the state’s oldest and largest botanical garden. With spectacular views of Picketpost Mountain, Boyce Thompson Arboretum features plant collections from the world’s deserts, historic buildings, and hidden gardens along miles of trails. The Arboretum has been called “the most enchanting” Audubon Important Birding Area in Arizona and is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Vibrant fall colors take over the lush flora which makes late November the best time of the year to explore the gardens. Peak color-spotting varies due to weather and climate conditions but a good bet is during the time that the park would typically hold its annual Arizona Fall Foliage Finale during mid- to late-November. Leaves from honey locust, pomegranate, and soapberry trees offer light yellow to deep copper and golden tones before they shed while the Arizona sycamore tends to reach a yellow-red, the cottonwood a bright yellow, and the walnuts can reach a dark red.

Where: 37615 E. Arboretum Way, Superior, Arizona 85173 (5 miles south of Superior on US-50)

When: Hours vary with season; April-October, 8 am-5 pm; last admission 1 hour before closing

Cost: $24.95 for adults (13+), $10 for children (5-12), children under 5 are free.

Note: The arboretum was for many years a state park, a designation withdrawn in 2019.

Rockin’ River Ranch State Park

The newest state park in Camp Verde is flush with cottonwood and sycamore trees along the lush riparian corridor of the Verde River giving this park ample area to showcase fall’s best. The cottonwood leaves cast a brilliant golden hue over the trails and sycamore trees drop large, yellow and brown leaves as they go dormant making that satisfying sound of crunching leaves on the path beneath your feet.

Six trails wind through the park giving access to fall colors, wildlife, and Verde River habitat.

Where: 4513 S. Salt Mine Road, Camp Verde, AZ 86322

When: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday through Sunday with limited holiday hours. Entry closes at 4 p.m.

Cost: $7 per vehicle (1-4 adults), $3 for an individual/bicycle.

Boyce Thompson Arboretum © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

When should I go?

Peak vibrancy in Arizona is expected in early-to mid-October with some changes happening earlier in the month and into November.

In Sedona, Cottonwood, Camp Verde, and Payson the peak period is mid-October.

If you’re looking to go even further north to Flagstaff, colors should peak near the end of September and into October.

Want more on fall colors in Arizona, read 8 Spectacular Places to See Arizona’s Fall Colors.

Worth Pondering…

Every leaf speaks bliss to me, fluttering from the autumn tree.

—Emily Brontë, Fall, Leaves, Fall

6 Bucket List Hikes in State Parks

Skip the national park crowds and adventure in your own backyard

No matter how you slice it, I love state parks. According to search results over 9.2 million visitors explored forests, canyons, beaches, and deserts at more than 8,500 state parks in 2023. And those parks comprised of more than 18.6 million acres which hosted 14,672 trails covering more than 52,000 miles in total length (more than two trips around the Earth’s equator).

With so many trails and so much beauty, it can be tough to know where to start. Fortunately, you don’t have to. I’ve rounded up five of the best bucket-list hikes in state parks throughout the U.S. from the deserts of Southern California and West Texas to the Black Hills of South Dakota to the Alabama Gulf Coast.

Walk among slot canyons, native palm groves, deep river gorges, alpine lakes, and vast desert views all on beautiful under-the-radar public lands.

First, a confession: I, like many hikers I know, have been guilty of viewing state parks as merely the backyard option. Even as I’ve ticked off visits to nearly half of the 63 national parks, I’ve only recently come to fully appreciate nature’s bounty in state parks.

The hiking opportunities are virtually endless and there’s an incredible mosaic of experiences in America’s state parks. Collectively, these protected areas generate a whopping 850 million visits annually across nearly 7,000 park units encompassing over 19 million acres.

You might even say that America’s Best Idea—creating national parks—was a knockoff of state conservation and recreation efforts. The state park system was born in 1862 with California’s Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Grove of giant sequoias; it was ten years later that Yellowstone mostly in Wyoming became the first national park. Sequoia and Yosemite in California were second and third both in autumn of 1890.

State parks have long protected some of America’s most prized wild places. Based on buzz from fellow hikers, state park staff picks, and personal experience here’s a short list of great state parks for hiking—and primo hikes there.

Anza-Borrego Desert State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

1. Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, California

Although many state parks are smaller than their federal counterparts there are monsters in this group as well.

At 585,930 acres, Anza-Borrego Desert State Park is the largest of California’s state parks and one of the biggest in the country. It invites hikers into the mountains, slot canyons, palm groves, and wildflower meadows and its diverse habitat is home to everything from bighorn sheep and jackrabbits to the chuckwalla (a rotund lizard) and red-diamond rattlesnake.

Entrance fee: $10 per vehicle

Best time to visit: Late winter for the mild temperatures and wildflowers which peak around the last week of February and the first two weeks of March.

Best hike: To check out seasonal wildflowers and see a rare palm oasis where groundwater has been forced close to the earth’s surface by the rock underneath it you can’t beat Borrego Palm Canyon Loop.

Distance: 3.25-mile loop

Here are some helpful resources:

Big Bend Ranch State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

2. Big Bend Ranch State Park, Texas

It kind of goes without saying that Texas would have a massive state park and this one—the state’s largest—covers 311,000 acres of high desert. Located due west of Big Bend National Park the state park encompasses the rugged mountains and steep canyons along the U.S. side of the Rio Grande as well as the Chihuahuan Desert.

Entrance fee: $5 per person

Best time to visit: Late winter to spring when temperatures are moderate is perfect. Summertime temperatures can be dangerously hot rising to more than 100 degrees before noon and reaching as high as 130. Always carry loads of extra water and avoid or reduce activity from late morning through the afternoon.

Best hike: The Fresno West Rim Overlook Trail heads to the edge of Fresno Canyon and offers vistas of the Flatirons of the Solitario (similar to their counterpart in Boulder, Colorado but more desolate). The views are seemingly endless providing a sense of scale that might otherwise be difficult to appreciate in this vast landscape.

Distance: 5.1 miles round trip

Snow Canyon State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

3. Snow Canyon State Park, Utah

Snow Canyon State Park is filled with great hiking, beautiful Navajo sandstone formations, ancient lava rock (basalt), and out-of-this-world view.

Cut by water, sculpted by wind and time, Snow Canyon’s Navajo sandstone cliffs share the same history and geology as Zion National Park to the east.

Snow Canyon State Park is one of those state parks often overlooked by people touring Utah. While Utah is obviously known for The Mighty Five and as a prime destination for winter recreation as well, there are also 43 state parks. Many of these parks are just as majestic as the national parks but without the crowds. Also, state parks are generally dog friendly.

Hiking is the prime activity in the canyon. As soon as you drive in, you can quickly see why. Gorgeous red and white sandstone streaks together with black lava flows spilling along the canyon floor- create a perfect playground for exploring on foot. Along with slot canyons to enter and lava tubes to explore, the sweeping vistas and overlooks might have you grabbing for your camera. You’ll need more than one day to do a thorough job of exploring the park’s 18 hiking trails

Entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (Utah resident); $15 per vehicle (non-resident)

Best time to visit: Spring and fall have average high temperatures of 80 degrees and 73 degrees respectively creating a sweet spot for active adventures at Snow Canyon. Summer can get pretty warm with very little shade available but getting out early in the day is ideal. Winter packs mild temps and all activities remain available. 

Best hike: Hike through a jumbled lava field, the vivid remains of a long ago volcanic eruption.

The Lava Flow Trail, also known as the Lava Tubes is a 2.5 mile, family-friendly trail that takes you back in time. The trail takes you past three lava cave entrances. Entering the caves can be a little dangerous as it can get dark and slippery at times. There is a dedicated parking for the trail head.

Distance: 2.5 miles round trip

For more inspiration check out The Ultimate Guide to Snow Canyon State Park

Custer State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

4. Custer State Park, South Dakota

Encompassing 71,000 acres in the Black Hills, Custer State Park is home to plentiful wildlife and adventure; camping, hiking, biking, swimming, fishing, or relaxing, there’s something here for everyone. With its combination of rolling hills, stunning granite peaks, and abundant wildlife, Custer is a uniquely beautiful location

The park offers many hiking opportunities that allow visitors to get off the beaten path and explore the park in an up close and personal way. In addition to the designed and marked trails, off-trail hiking also is encouraged in Custer and visitors are allowed to hike wherever they would like. Depending on the area of the park in which you hike, the trails differ greatly in their topography and geography.

Park entrance fee: $20 per vehicle; valid for 7 consecutive days

Best time to visit: May through September

Best hike: The heart of the Black Elk Peak Loop is Black Elk Peak, the highest natural point in South Dakota. That’s certainly enough of a draw but the surrounding beauty and wildlife make this a majestic in Custer State Park and the Black Hills National Forest.

Long before arriving at Black Elk Peak stroll through quiet woodlands with views of the rolling Black Hills region and rock formations (including Little Devils Tower). Though you may already expect wildlife on your hikes, Custer State Park ups the ante: Wild bison, pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, elk and several species of deer may be spotted along the trail.

Distance: 7.9–mile loop

Check this out to learn more:

Gulf State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

5. Gulf State Park, Alabama

There is something for everyone at Gulf State Park. The beach pavilion provides picnic tables as an escape from the beach, the nature center is a great place for the kids to learn, the swimming pool provides refreshment for visitors, and the Lake Shelby day use area offers kayaking and canoeing. For a change of pace while visiting check out the fishing and education pier, miles of hiking and biking on the Backcountry trail, beautiful flowers in the butterfly garden, and additional education at the  learning campus, interpretive center in the near future.

The Park features 29 miles of paved trails or boardwalks that inspire visitors to explore the nine distinct ecosystems within park boundaries. These trails are also included as part of the Hugh S. Branyon Backcountry Trail system that connect Orange Beach and Gulf Shores, Alabama.

Enjoy the serenity of Gulf Oak Ridge trail as you stroll underneath Live Oak trees draped in Spanish moss. Take a hike on Rosemary Dunes and be on the look out for the elusive Bobcat. If you’re hoping to see an Alligator, explore Gopher Tortoise trail along the edge of Lake Shelby!

Entrance fee: Varies depending on activity; trails are free

Best time to visit: Summer is the most popular time to visit Gulf State Park. To avoid the busy summertime visit March through May and September through November for pleasant weather. The park is also popular with snowbirds during the winter months.

Best hike: Hugh S. Branyon Backcountry Trail system consists of 26 trails among nine distinct ecosystems that make up more than 28 miles of paved trails within the 6,150 acres of land inside the park. The trail winds through the park and connects the cities of Gulf Shores and Orange Beach. Throughout the trail, locals and visitors can enjoy biking, jogging, walking, skating, rock climbing, wildlife watching, plant and tree identification, photography and connecting to nature.

Picacho Peak State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

6. Picacho Peak State Park, Arizona

Visitors traveling along I-10 in southern Arizona can’t miss the prominent 1,500-foot peak of Picacho Peak State Park. Enjoy the view as you hike the trails that wind up the peak and often in the spring overlook a sea of wildflowers. The park and surrounding area are known for its unique geological significance, outstanding and varied desert growth, and historical importance. The unique shape has been used as a landmark by travelers since prehistoric times. One of the first recordings was in the 1700s by the Anza Expedition as it passed through the area.

The park offers a visitor center with exhibits and a park store, a playground, historical markers, a campground, and picnic areas. Many hiking trails traverse the desert landscape and offer hikers both scenic and challenging hikes. Hike prepared and know your limits. Bring plenty of food and water and wear proper footwear. Enjoy the beauty of the desert and the amazing views.

Park entrance fee: $7 per vehicle

Best time to visit: Spring is the best time to visit when the wildflowers are in bloom and the weather is mild and pleasant. The park is also popular with snowbirds. Summer can bring temperatures in excel of 110 degrees F.

Best hike: There are two routes to reach the summit. The first and shortest route is the Hunter Trail. It is rated difficult and steeply ascends the north face of Picacho Peak. The second is the Sunset Vista trail. It is approximately a mile longer and considered moderate for the first two miles. After that it gets steep and difficult especially after intersecting with the Hunter Trail. The total distance to reach the peak via the Sunset Vista Trai is 3.1 miles (6.2 miles round trip) and via the Hunter Trail is 2.0 miles (4.0 miles round trip). These trails are not recommended during the hot summer season.

Here are some articles to help:

Honorable Mentions

Many other deserving state parks didn’t make this list. Those include Vogel in Georgia, Dead Horse Point in Utah, and Shenandoah River in Virginia. The hiking options go on and on—like the trails themselves—no matter which agency manages the land.

Worth Pondering…

As soon as he saw the Big Boots, Pooh knew that an Adventure was about to happen, and he brushed the honey off his nose with the back of his paw and spruced himself up as well as he could, so as to look Ready for Anything.

—A. A. Milne, Winnie-the-Pooh

The Top 30 Places to Visit in Arizona

There are a lot of places to visit in Arizona—from admiring the Grand Canyon to experiencing cultural tourist attractions throughout its desert landscape

Arizona’s landscapes are nothing short of stunning. Towering buttes meet hills covered with saguaro cacti. The otherworldly landscape that often feels better suited for Mars than our planet is grounded by what has become Arizona’s other great draw: the proof of human history found in the sites and settlements of Ancestral Puebloans. These archaeological sites which include cliff dwellings, sandstone homes, and petroglyphs dot the state offering a reminder of the people who came before.

With a deep human history and a stunning natural landscape, there is plenty to explore in Arizona, including cities, national parks and monuments, and outdoor attractions. This guide is split into specific sections as Arizona has many different types of places to visit.

So let’s get started.

Best cities to visit in Arizona

Arizona isn’t all desert and canyons; the state has numerous cities that deserve visiting. The following cities are some of the best places to visit in Arizona.

Phoenix from Papago Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

1. Phoenix

Phoenix is the sunny state capital of Arizona. Located in central Arizona, Phoenix is surrounded by mountains and desert landscapes. Its location seems unlikely for a city with skyscrapers and luxury hotels shooting up from what (before 1881) was once sand and dust. However, its incongruous allure is all part of Phoenix’s charm.

Phoenix is the best place to visit in Arizona for a big-city experience. The city is bursting with creativity and attractions including more art galleries than you could see in a whole week.

Phoenix is also home to the Musical Instrument Museum, Natural History Museum, Phoenix Bat Cave, and Desert Botanical Garden.

Tucson © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

2. Tucson

Tucson is another Arizona destination worth repeat visits with history, culture, and outdoor activities galore. Plus, its food game is beyond your wildest expectations. Tucson is a UNESCO City of Gastronomy. Tucson gave us the Sonoran dog—a bacon-wrapped street dog forged in nearby Sonora and packed into a bun filled with burrito toppings.

Home to the University of Arizona, the city nurtures a vibrant downtown arts scene with the contemporary Tucson Museum of Art forming the backbone of a flourishing community of painters, glass-blowers, and jewelers. When the heat drops at night, that same downtown comes alive with bars, breweries, and upscale restaurants embracing the uniquely Tucson convergence of Mexican and Arizona influences, a dose of green chiles, open-faced quesadillas (cheese crisps), and those exquisite hot dogs

View a great variety of plants and animals of the Sonoran Desert at the Arizona-Sonoran Desert Museum. Two miles of paths lead through 21 acres of displays. Live demonstrations and tours daily.

A desert oasis, Sabino Canyon Recreation Area is a hiker’s paradise. Tucked in a canyon in the Santa Catalina Mountains in the Coronado Forest, it is easily accessible from Tucson. Ride the narrated shuttle bus and you can get off and back on at any of the stops for a picnic, hike, or a walk back.

One of the top places to visit, San Xavier del Bac is a Spanish Catholic Mission. This national historic landmark was founded in 1692 and welcomes more than 200,000 visitors per year. The church is considered the finest Spanish Colonial architecture in the United States.

Old Town Cottonwood © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

3. Cottonwood

If Phoenix is best for a big-city feel, Cottonwood is best for the opposite. Part river town, part wine trail, and part historic hub: Cottonwood offers a fun and lively scene that sets it apart from the arid desert to the south and the soaring mountains to the north.

Although it might be best known as a gateway to the nearby red rocks of Sedona, Cottonwood has plenty of charms of its own. They start with the quaint Old Town district and branch out to the banks of the lushly green Verde River and the nearby historic towns of Clarkdale and Jerome.

Any visit to Cottonwood should start with a stop in the Historic Old Town, a district that dates back to the early 1900s when it was a center for the area’s mining and smelter industry. Today, many of the buildings feature the rock and brick architecture of the 1920s and ’30s. Old Town antique stores, wine-tasting venues, six galleries, and three hotels!

Best National Parks to visit in Arizona

What would a trip to Arizona be without visiting a national park? Arizona’s national parks are renowned for their incredible attractions including the famous Grand Canyon.

You can explore the hiking trails, and biking trails, take off-roading tours, or book a scenic helicopter flight—it is up to you. These are the best national parks to visit in Arizona.

Saguaro National Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

4. Saguaro National Park

Saguaro National Park is located just outside Tucson. It is a great place to visit for stunning scenery and hiking trails while visiting Southern Arizona.

The park is most known for its cacti. Indeed, in this national park, you’ll find some of the largest saguaro cacti in the U.S. Some of the cacti live up to 200 years old and grow at a very slow rate. The national park feels like an old American West movie scene and has over 90,000 acres to explore.

Valley View Overlook Trail is a short walk that should take around 20 minutes to complete while hiking to Signal Hill Petroglyphs, a must for anyone interested in ancient art and civilizations.

Petrified Forest National Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

5. Petrified Forest National Park

If Petrified Forest National Park sounds fantastic, it’s because it is. However, if you arrive expecting a lush forest full of beautiful trees, you’ll be shocked. The national park is a barren landscape full of fossils and petrified, sliced tree trunks.

The petrified wood is scattered across the national park and you can drive the length of the park in around an hour or two—stopping at whatever spot catches your eye. Some not to miss places include Rainbow Forest Museum, Painted Desert, and Crystal Forest Blue Mesa hiking trails.

Wondering how this natural phenomenon occurs? Petrification of trees takes place when trees have been buried underground without oxygen for thousands of years. Over time, the decaying wood becomes mineralized and turns into fossilized stone creating a replica of the original form, just in a different material.

For a unique natural experience, Petrified Forest National Park is one of the best places to visit in Arizona. We recommend choosing this national park for anyone intrigued by natural mysteries and wanting a memorable experience in Arizona.

Grand Canyon National Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

6. Grand Canyon National Park

The Grand Canyon! What can I say? The park is one of the best places to visit in the U.S., never mind Arizona. Visiting the Grand Canyon is at or near the top of most people’s bucket list.

South Rim and North Rim are the most popular areas to explore the Grand Canyon. The North Rim is the lesser-seen side of the Grand Canyon and is best for those who want a quieter place to experience this amazing wonder. South Rim is much busier and is packed with different hiking trails.

A popular hiking route is the Bright Angel Trail. The trail is well-maintained and relatively easy. It follows a side canyon, past cliff faces, and various switchbacks before finishing at Plateau Point. Plateau Point has stunning views of the canyon and the park’s scenery.

Of course, you can always splurge on a helicopter ride instead. Many tourists opt to view the canyon from above, which is one of the most exhilarating things to do in Arizona.

Canyon de Chelly National Monument © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

7. Canyon De Chelly National Monument

Canyon de Chelly National Monument is located in the Navajo Nation in the northeastern part of the state. For those who want to experience nature in the north, it is easily one of the best places to visit in Arizona.

Canyon de Chelly National Monument covers over 80,000 acres and is home to the Spider Rock spire. The spire is a 700-foot-high sandstone rock. Spider Rock spire gained its shape by gradual erosion over time and experts believe it was once connected to a ridge. Nowadays, it makes an unusual natural attraction and a great photograph.

You can drop by the Canyon de Chelly Visitor Center for expert local guidance on things to see and do. However, you should make sure to try a hiking trail or scenic drive.

Organ Pipe National Monument © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

8. Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument

The remote Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument is a gem tucked away in southern Arizona’s vast Sonoran Desert. Thanks to its unique crossroads locale, the monument is home to a wide range of specialized plants and animals including its namesake.

There are 28 different species of cacti in the monument ranging from the giant saguaro to the miniature pincushion. These cacti are all highly adapted to survive in the dry and unpredictable desert. They use spines for protection and shade, thick skin, and pulp to preserve water, unique pathways of photosynthesis at night, and hidden under their skin are delicate to sturdy wooden frames holding them together.

The monument’s namesake, the organ pipe cactus can live to over 150 years in age, have up to 100 arms, reach 25 feet in height, and will only produce its first flower near the age of 35.

Chiricahua National Monument © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

9. Chiricahua National Monument

About 27 million years ago, this Land of Standing-Up Rocks was formed when a violent volcanic eruption spewed forth thick, white-hot ash. This eruption was a thousand times greater than the 1980 eruption of Mount Saint Helen in Washington. As the ash cooled, it fused into an almost 2,000-foot-thick layer of volcanic rock known as rhyolite. The Chiricahua Mountains were created as well during this time. Over the eons, wind, water, and ice sculpted what are today the formations that makeup Chiricahua National Monument.

There are hiking trails, both short loops and longer treks that take you back down the mountain and deep into the gorges and other splendors of this spectacular place. More than 20 miles of trails wind through the park. Duck on a Rock, Totem Pole, and Big Balanced Rock are a few of the more famous formations you will see.

Best State Parks to visit in Arizona

Arizona’s 34 state parks have something for everyone from contemplative nature walks to stargazing to camping.

Catalina State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

10. Catalina State Park

With the Santa Catalina Mountains beckoning in the distance and canyons and seasonal streams dotting the landscape, Catalina State Park provides a delightful respite in the Tucson area. The park is a haven for desert plants and wildlife and nearly 5,000 saguaros. The park’s 5,500 acres provide miles of equestrian, birding, hiking, and biking trails that wind through the park and into the nearby Coronado National Forest.

More than 150 species of birds call the park home. This scenic desert park also offers equestrian trails and an equestrian center provides a staging area for trail riders with plenty of trailer parking. The state park offers 120 campsites with electric and water utilities suitable for RVs of all lengths. 

Lost Dutchman State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

11. Lost Dutchman State Park

Since the 1840s, many have claimed to know the location of the Peralta family’s lost gold mine in the Superstition Mountains but none of these would-be fortune-seekers became more famous than the Dutchman Jacob Waltz. The German prospector purportedly hid caches of the precious metal throughout the Superstition Wilderness. Fact or fiction, Waltz’s windfall gave the park its name.

You might not find gold during your visit but other treasures include great hiking and biking trails and 138 RV camping sites (68 with electric and water) with sunset views.

Picacho Peak State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

12. Picacho Peak State Park

Picacho rises from the desert seemingly out of nowhere, its sharp buttes like lighthouses guiding travelers home. It wasn’t always a sight for road-weary eyes, though. In 1862, Confederate and Union soldiers clashed here in the Battle of Picacho Pass, a fight marked in history as the westernmost battle of the Civil War.

These days during the spring, vibrant wildflowers carpet the ground; come winter, the challenging trails that ascend the sunny peaks draw thrill-seeking hikers.

Red Rock State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

13. Red Rock State Park

Oak Creek runs for nearly 2 miles throughout this 286-acre state park adorning the sandstone mesas and red boulders with leafy riparian habitats. If we’re judging Sedona hiking hot spots, it doesn’t get much better than the park’s juniper-studded trails and vortex-framed vistas.

Red Rock State Park is one of the most ecologically diverse parks in Arizona which is why it makes sense that it serves as an environmental education hub. From the Visitor Center’s interactive exhibits and film presentations to guided nature walks and full moon hikes programming offers insight into Sedona’s majestic landscape.

Alamo Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

14. Alamo Lake State Park

As far as lakeside parks go, this one in western Arizona has no beach and not much shoreline hiking. But! It’s considered one of the best bass fishing lakes in the country. Anglers: Pack your gear and reserve one of the 15 full-service camping sites or cabins where the front porch makes for an ideal spot to spin yarns about the catch of the day.

Patagonia Lake State Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

15. Patagonia Lake State Park

South of Sonoita, the blue waters of Patagonia Lake glisten for 265 acres. Unlike the craggy escarpments that border many desert lakes here it’s all rounded corners and gentle slopes. The surrounding hills ease down to the tall grasses that line the shore. A trail meanders from the beach to Sonoita Creek which formed the lake when it was dammed.

A marina provides boat rentals: canoes, pontoons, rowboats, and paddleboats. In a former life, this land was the home of the Sobaipuri and Papago tribes, both related to the Pima Indians. Today, it’s the home away from home for campers, birders, swimmers, sunbathers, boaters, and anglers.

Best Outdoor Attractions

After exploring the best national and state parks and cities, let’s look at Arizona’s largest category—its outdoor attractions.

Arizona is perfect if you love being outdoors and experiencing natural attractions. The state is full of things to see and do outdoors including visiting Antelope Canyon and Monument Valley. Ready to be inspired? Let’s take a look.

Monument Valley © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

16. Monument Valley

Monument Valley is located along the Arizona-Utah border. If you want to visit easily, overnight at the Valley’s View Campground, and what a view you’ll enjoy especially at sunset. The valley is one of the most famous landscapes in the U.S. and easily one of the best places to visit in Arizona.

The valley is over 90,000 acres and is full of hiking trails and spectacular rock formations. It is most known for its towering sandstone buttes which you can experience on scenic drives or hiking trails. Don’t miss Forest Gump Point, the iconic viewpoint used in famous movies and is an important filming location in cinematic history.

The valley is a great place to cut through if you are planning an Arizona road trip. There are many things to see while driving through the valley and the scenery is perfect for memorable road tripping.

Lake Powell © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

17. Lake Powell

If you are heading up to the Arizona-Utah border it is well worth detouring to Lake Powell. The lake is a stunning artificial body of water situated between Monument Valley and Grand Canyon National Park. It is a beautiful place to visit in Arizona. The lake’s bright blue water and orange sandstone surroundings cut a picture-perfect scene.

The lake is fed by the Colorado River and covers over 2,000 miles of shoreline. The Rainbow Bridge National Monument is a significant attraction on the lake and the vast stone arc is the largest natural bridge in the world. It is an excellent attraction to combine with enjoying the lake itself.

Many people spend a day or two staying along the shores of the lake. You may wish to visit on a day trip or book a campsite so that you can stay overnight. Full-service sites are available.

Montezuma Castle National Monument © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

18. Montezuma Castle National Monument

Fascinated by ancient culture and archaeological sites of inhabitation? Montezuma Castle National Monument is the place to visit. The site is home to several cliffside dwellings, built and lived in by Indigenous People around 1100 to 1425 AD.

Sadly, access inside the dwellings has now been prohibited in an understandable attempt to protect the site from excessive damage. However, visitors can take a virtual tour inside the houses. They look incredible from the outside and you can enjoy numerous hiking trails for different views.

Desert Botanical Garden © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

19. Desert Botanical Garden

I mentioned the Desert Botanical Garden when discussing Phoenix. The garden is located in Papago Park in the center of Arizona’s capital city. However, the Desert Botanical Garden is worthy of a spot on our list in its own right.

Why is the Desert Botanical Garden so spectacular? The 150-acre garden has over 50,000 desert plants and is the ideal place to visit for a convenient desert experience. The botanical garden is an easy and fun alternative for those who don’t have time to visit major desert locations like Saguaro National Park.

Glen Canyon Dam © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

20. Glen Canyon Dam

Glen Canyon Dam is situated in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, a one million-acre reserve encompassing biking trails, hiking trails, and Lake Powell.

Planning a trip to Glen Canyon National Recreation Park to visit Lake Powell? I recommend taking a detour to visit the Glen Canyon Dam. The dam is a hydroelectric power plant and has become an iconic attraction along the Colorado River.

Visitors can take boat tours to view Glen Canyon Dam up close or even fly over the dam for a flight experience. The 710-foot infrastructure is incredible from a distance and even more impressive up close. Of course, to save a bit of money, you can always walk across Glen Canyon Dam Bridge where you’ll still have great views over the dam.

Lake Mead National Recreation Area © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

21. Lake Mead National Recreation Area

Lake Mead is another impressive artificial attraction. The lake has the highest water capacity of any U.S. reservoir and sits on the Nevada-Arizona border. If you love water activities and lakeside living, Lake Mead is one of the best places to visit in Arizona to unwind and relax.

Allow time to take a Lake Mead cruise as the contrast between desert and an oasis-like body of water is striking and best experienced from the water itself. You can also fish and boat on the lake.

If you are planning a road trip, Lake Mead is ideally located en route to Las Vegas. It is worth detouring to enjoy the lake and consider combining it with a visit to the nearby Hoover Dam.

Hoover Dam © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

22. Hoover Dam

Once the tallest dam in the world, the Hoover Dam has a nostalgic kind of power. While it no longer holds that grand title, it is still one of Arizona’s best places to visit. Visitors quickly appreciate its power and strength. It is said that the dam could withstand the force of Niagara Falls which gives you an excellent perspective on how strong it is.

You can view the Hoover Dam from afar or drop by the Hoover Dam Visitors Center to book a guided tour. Tours typically include access to the Hoover Dam tunnels, an elevator ride to the top, and special access to functional rooms throughout the building.

If you are interested in architecture or just want to see a national historic landmark up close, the dam is great to visit. It is also combined with a trip to Las Vegas as the dam sits on the Nevada-Arizona border.

Jerome State Historic Park © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

23. Jerome State Historic Park

Fancy indulging in a bit of history? Jerome State Historic Park is a fantastic place to visit in Jerome. The state park has a couple of acres surrounding Douglas Mansion which has been transformed into a quirky mining museum.

Visitors can wander through two floors of informative exhibits plus outdoor gardens. The museum balances general mining stories and the local town’s history. You can learn about region-specific minerals and mining processes through various mediums including cinematic videos.

Superstition Mountain Museum © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

24. The Superstition Mountains

The Superstition Mountains cover 160,000 acres and are full of gorgeous mountainous and desert scenes. That is not what makes this place famous, though; it is the lost gold mines.

Legends of gold have kept mining companies and independent hunters searching the mountains for years. Many hunters have hit the jackpot and found lots of riches. You can join the crowds or find non-gold-related entertainment in the mountains.

You can visit the Superstition Mountains Museum, explore the surrounding Tonto National Forest, or hike along one of the various trails. These mountains are one of the best places to visit in Arizona for adventure.

Sedona © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

25. Sedona

A magnet for outdoorsy types, Sedona enjoys a picturesque location at the base of Oak Creek Canyon surrounded by 1.8 million acres of national forest land. You could easily get swept away in all the activities to be enjoyed nearby from hiking and biking to rafting and fishing but the town itself is also well worth exploring. Thanks to its longstanding connection to the art world—surrealist painter Max Ernst and his wife Dorothea Tanning moved here in the 1940s—there are more than 80 galleries to explore as well as street art and performing arts centers.

More places to visit in Arizona

These destinations are special additions to my guide on the best places to visit in Arizona. Whether they are a museum or sacred tribal lands they don’t fit into the outdoor tourist attraction category. I’ve given them a category of their own.

Here is my final subsection, my special list of more places to visit in Arizona.

Chapel of the Holy Cross © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

26. Chapel of the Holy Cross

The Chapel of the Holy Cross is one of the most unique places to visit in Arizona and there’s no way we couldn’t add this unique church to my list.

While I’m not placing the church in the outdoor attraction category, its exterior is a beautiful sight. The church is wedged between two sandstone buttes and has large, plain glass windows that give it a modern, chic design. The Chapel of the Holy Cross is not your typical church.

You can enter the church to look around or join a service if you wish. The church is near Sedona and plenty of other attractions so it isn’t too much of a detour to make.

Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

27. Arizona Sonora Desert Museum

Arizona Sonora Desert Museum is situated on the outskirts of Tucson. However, the museum deserves a place on this list in its own right.

The museum is a bit of everything from a natural history museum to a zoo and a botanical garden. Arizona Sonora Desert Museum covers 98 acres and includes an aquarium section and live animal exhibits plus flora displays in the botanical garden section. There is also an art gallery for visitors to enjoy.

You could easily spend a whole day at the museum. The museum is a chance to experience multiple attractions at once.

Mount Lemmon Scenic Byway © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

28. Mount Lemmon Scenic Byway

Looking for a scenic drive? Mount Lemmon Scenic Byway is an incredible, relatively short scenic drive that you can enjoy from Tucson. Short enough to comfortably squeeze into a day yet long enough to provide diverse scenes and attractions, this scenic byway is a great place to drive.

Mount Lemmon Highway starts near the outskirts of Tucson.

I recommend stopping at Babad Do’ag Scenic Overlook, Molino Canyon Vista, Thimble Peak Vista, Windy Point Vista, and Geology Vista Point. There are quite literally dozens of hiking trails and trailheads along the highway as well. You can easily park up and take a detour on foot.

Allow extra time again once you reach Mount Lemmon’s peak. There is Mount Lemmon Ski Valley, Mount Lemmon Sky Observatory, and a Fire Lookout Station to visit. Mount Lemmon has a small town near the mountain top where you can grab refreshments and do some light shopping.

Tombstone © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

29. Tombstone

A relic of the Wild West that refused to become relegated to the history books, Tombstone has a legacy stretching back some 140 years. The Cochise County town started life in 1877 when prospector Ed Schieffelin arrived here in the hunt for silver. He struck lucky discovering huge reserves of the stuff—as well as large gold deposits—and the town boomed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Unlike many similar places, Tombstone didn’t become a total ghost town. Today, it’s filled with everything from saloon-style restaurants to Western boutiques, all paying homage to the days when prospectors and merchants ran riot here. 

Watson Lake © Rex Vogel, all rights reserved

30. Watson Lake

Although it may not be as well-known as big hitters like the Grand Canyon and the Petrified Forest, Watson Lake is certainly up there with Arizona’s most beautiful landscapes. This stunning natural lake situated just four miles from downtown Prescott provides a breathtaking backdrop for several outdoor pursuits including swimming, hiking, boating, and kayaking. For the best all-round tour, hike the six-mile Peavine Trail which loops around its granite boulders and follows along the route of the former Santa Fe Railway providing plenty of scenic vistas along the way. 

The Grand Canyon State is packed with wonderful activities and tourist destinations. Visiting Arizona is guaranteed to be memorable and you’ll stay well entertained throughout your stay. The state has so much to offer, whether you want a typical desert experience, a quirky tourist attraction, or a cultural immersion.

Have a fantastic trip. I hope you manage to experience at least a few of these best places to visit in Arizona.

Worth Pondering…

Newcomers to Arizona are often struck by Desert Fever.

Desert Fever is caused by the spectacular natural beauty and serenity of the area.

Early symptoms include a burning desire to make plans for the next trip south.

There is no apparent cure for snowbirds.