Written by Rex Vogel, RVing with Rex explores North America one meaningful place at a time through destination guides, history, slow travel, and thoughtful storytelling. Drawing on years of RV travel and firsthand experience, the site helps readers move beyond simply seeing places to truly experiencing them.
From a rowdy copper-mining boomtown to a vibrant haven for artists, Jerome tells a story of resilience and reinvention
Perched high on Cleopatra Hill above the Verde Valley, Jerome is a striking blend of history and creativity. Once branded the “Wickedest Town in the West” this 1876 copper-mining town roared with saloons, gambling halls, brothels, and all the rough-edged chaos of a boomtown on the brink. When the mines finally closed in 1953, Jerome nearly became another forgotten shell in the desert—one more entry among Arizona’s 30 or so historic mining towns.
But Jerome refused to fade. Drawn by its solitude, weathered architecture, and dramatic mountain backdrop, a wave of artists and free spirits settled here in the 1960s breathing new life into the hillside community. Today, visitors wandering its steep streets find a vibrant mix of galleries, studios, and historic haunts—proof that this once-lawless town has transformed into a picturesque haven for creativity while still honoring the echoes of its past.
Where every curve reveals a new view—and a step back in time
Approaching Jerome is an adventure long before you step foot on its historic streets. Perched at roughly 5,000 feet on Cleopatra Hill, the town overlooks the Verde Valley with sweeping views of vineyards, desert scrub, and distant mountain ridges. Located about 100 miles north of Phoenix, Jerome sits high above Cottonwood along the scenic stretch of State Route 89A.
Most visitors reach the town by way of I-17, turning west at Camp Verde and following Highways 260 and 89A—a winding, hourglass-shaped route that skirts cliff dwellings, juniper forests, and rolling high desert. The final climb up Cleopatra Hill is narrow but fully paved with dramatic curves, steep grades, and tight switchbacks that make the approach as memorable as the destination. Each turn reveals a new vista across the Verde Valley building anticipation for the town balanced on the mountainside above.
Once you enter Jerome, the terrain dictates everything: streets are narrow, parking is limited, and the hillside layout leaves little room for large vehicles to maneuver—especially on weekends when galleries, festivals, and art walks draw crowds.
For RV travelers, it’s wise to leave your rig at a nearby campground or RV park in Cottonwood or Camp Verde and drive your toad or a smaller vehicle up the mountain. This makes navigating the steep, historic streets far easier and allows you to explore Jerome on foot without the stress of tight parking or difficult turns.
Where to park the rig before climbing to Jerome’s historic heights
Staying nearby is the most convenient option for RV travelers. The area offers several campgrounds and resorts all within easy driving distance:
Dead Horse Ranch State Park (Cottonwood): A popular state park along the Verde River with shaded campsites, electric and water hookups, hiking and biking trails, and opportunities for birdwatching and kayaking.
Verde Ranch RV Resort (Camp Verde): A modern resort with full-service sites, clubhouse, pool, and recreational activities.
Distant Drums RV & Camping Resort (Camp Verde): Spacious full-service sites and shaded pull-throughs in a scenic setting with nearby hiking trails.
Verde Valley RV & Camping Resort (Thousand Trails): Full amenities and a convenient base for day trips to Jerome.
Sedona View RV Resort: Located between Camp Verde and Cottonwood with views of the red rock at Sedona offering desert vistas, full-service RV hookups, and a quiet, scenic environment.
Rain Spirit RV Campground (Cottonwood): A smaller, serene option with full hookups and wooded surroundings.
By leaving your RV at one of these locations, you can take a smaller vehicle into Jerome and explore safely on foot taking in the galleries, historic sites, and scenic views.
Where miners, gamblers, and dreamers shaped a legend on Cleopatra Hill
Jerome’s story begins high on Cleopatra Hill in 1876 when copper veins lured prospectors into the rugged Verde Valley. What started as a small mining camp quickly exploded into a bustling boomtown. At its peak, Jerome housed thousands of miners, saloons, and businesses catering to the wild frontier lifestyle.
The town earned its notorious nickname, the “Wickedest Town in the West” for good reason. Gambling halls rattled with dice, whiskey flowed freely, and brothels operated openly along its narrow streets. Violence and lawlessness were part of daily life—shootouts, brawls, and tragic accidents were common against the backdrop of copper production. Jerome was a town fueled by risk, ambition, and a relentless pursuit of fortune.
Amid the chaos some figures stood above the fray—none more so than James S. Douglas, the Scottish-born entrepreneur who controlled the lucrative United Verde Copper Company. Douglas oversaw the mines that powered Jerome’s economy and in 1916 built a grand mansion atop Cleopatra Hill with sweeping views of the valley below.
Today, the Douglas Mansion serves as the centerpiece of Jerome State Historic Park preserved for visitors to explore. Inside, exhibits recount Douglas’s life, the scale of mining operations, and the town’s tumultuous heyday, offering a tangible link to the era when Jerome thrived.
Even amid disorder, Jerome’s boomtown era left a lasting imprint: hotels, theaters, shops, and homes rose alongside the mines creating a vibrant community that endured long enough to leave stories, structures, and legends for generations to come.
The collapse of copper that left Jerome teetering on the edge of extinction
By the early 1950s, the copper veins that had fueled Jerome’s rise were nearly depleted and mining operations became increasingly unprofitable. In 1953, the last mine closed and the town that had once teemed with life and lawlessness fell eerily silent. Houses, businesses, and saloons were left abandoned clinging precariously to the hillside as if holding on to the memories of their former glory.
Jerome teetered on the edge of becoming a true ghost town. Streets that had once echoed with the clatter of horse hooves, the laughter of miners, and the raucous energy of saloons now lay quiet with only the wind and occasional visitor to stir the dust. Many of the town’s buildings began to decay and residents drifted away in search of work and stability elsewhere.
Yet even in its near-empty state, Jerome’s charm lingered. Its dramatic hillside location, historic structures, and panoramic views of the Verde Valley hinted at a story waiting to be rewritten. The town’s decline rather than erasing its identity, preserved it—capturing a snapshot of Arizona’s mining past that would later become the canvas for Jerome’s remarkable rebirth.
How art, history, and grit forged a new identity on Cleopatra Hill
By the 1960s, Jerome was no longer a bustling mining town but a quiet almost forgotten hillside settlement. Its empty streets, weathered buildings, and dramatic mountain vistas, however, began to attract a new kind of resident: artists, free spirits, and creative thinkers drawn to its solitude and history. These pioneers saw potential where others saw decay and they began transforming the abandoned structures into galleries, studios, and homes.
The artistic revival gave Jerome a second life. Today, walking its steep streets, visitors encounter vibrant galleries, eclectic studios, and workshops filled with pottery, paintings, jewelry, and sculptures—all crafted by local talent. The town celebrates this creative energy through regular art walks, festivals, and cultural events preserving its legacy as a haven for imagination and expression.
Yet even as Jerome embraced its new identity, traces of its wild past remain. The intertwining of history and creativity gives the town a unique character—one where the echoes of copper, chaos, and frontier life coexist with the colors, shapes, and ideas of modern art. Jerome’s renaissance is not just a revival of buildings or streets; it is a revival of spirit proving that even the most notorious town can be reborn into a place of beauty and inspiration.
A lively blend of art, history, and haunted hillside charm
Once you’ve parked your RV at a nearby campground, exploring Jerome on foot is the best way to soak in its unique character. The town’s steep, narrow streets wind past historic buildings, quirky shops, and stunning viewpoints overlooking the Verde Valley below.
Art lovers will find plenty to admire. Galleries and studios abound showcasing local talent in painting, sculpture, pottery, jewelry, and mixed media. Most are housed in restored historic buildings allowing visitors to experience the town’s architectural heritage while exploring contemporary creativity. Regular art walks and festivals bring the community together turning Jerome into an open-air gallery during weekends and special events.
History enthusiasts can step back in time at Jerome State Historic Park and the Douglas Mansion where exhibits tell the story of copper mining, the town’s wild boomtown days, and the life of James S. Douglas. Other must-see sites include the Old Jerome Jail and the Grand Hotel both echoing tales of the town’s notorious past.
Jerome’s reputation for mystery and the supernatural adds another layer of intrigue. Stories of ghostly miners, brothel workers, and former townsfolk abound and many visitors report eerie experiences in abandoned buildings or along quiet streets after dark. Guided ghost tours and paranormal walks offer a thrilling way to explore the town’s haunted history.
Whether your interests lean toward art, history, or the paranormal, Jerome delivers a memorable experience. From vibrant galleries and historic mansions to haunted hallways and panoramic vistas the town rewards careful exploration making every twist of its hillside streets an adventure.
How a former boomtown continues to inspire those who climb the hill
Jerome is a town of remarkable contrasts—where copper once fueled chaos, now creativity thrives; where abandoned streets once whispered of decline, now echo with the footsteps of curious visitors. Its journey from the “Wickedest Town in the West” to a picturesque haven for artists is a testament to resilience, reinvention, and the enduring spirit of a community that refused to vanish.
As Mark Twain once observed, “History doesn’t repeat itself, but it often rhymes.” Jerome’s streets echo those rhymes: the energy of its boomtown past resonates alongside the vibrant creativity of today.
And in the words of Oscar Wilde, “With freedom, books, flowers, and the moon, who could not be happy?”—a sentiment that feels alive here, where nature, history, and art intertwine on a hillside that seems almost suspended in time.
Visiting Jerome is more than a journey through a historic mining town; it is an invitation to witness transformation, embrace curiosity, and reflect on the ways communities endure, evolve, and inspire. In every gallery, every ghost story, and every panoramic view, Jerome reminds us that even the wildest past can give rise to a vibrant, enduring future.
Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in December 2025. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.
The 25 best day trips from Phoenix include a variety of outdoor adventures, unique desert towns, and hidden local gems
Phoenix may be the heart of Arizona but some of the state’s most unforgettable adventures lie just beyond the city limits. Within a short drive, you can trade urban skylines for towering red rocks, cool mountain forests, ancient cliff dwellings, or shimmering desert lakes. Whether you’re after history, outdoor recreation, small-town charm, or simply a change of scenery, the region around Phoenix offers day trips that feel like mini-vacations.
Here are 25 essential escapes that showcase the best of Arizona—all within easy reach of the Valley of the Sun. Whether you’re a visitor or a local, these 25 day trips from Phoenix will give you a taste of Arizona you won’t find in the big city. Let’s hit the road!
This stunning getaway attracts thousands of visitors from around the globe each year
Distance from Phoenix: 117 miles
Let’s start with an obvious Phoenix day trip. Nestled in a magical outcropping of red rock formations, Sedona is one of the most beautiful destinations on earth.
Hikers will love the many incredible hiking trails in Sedona. You’ll snap Instagram-worthy photos at Airport Mesa, pictured above. Or for a unique experience, visit Slide Rock State Park for a thrilling day of gliding down natural water slides.
If you’re a spiritual person, there’s no shortage of tarot reading, crystals, fortune telling, and vortexes in Sedona. And even if you don’t believe in those things, you’ll feel the magical pull of the town as soon as you turn off on the Red Rock Scenic Byway.
2. Flagstaff
Cool down with a mountain escape to this beloved Arizona town
Distance from Phoenix: 145 miles
Flagstaff is a wonderful little college town just north of Sedona. It’s the birthplace of the Northern Arizona University Lumberjacks and home to a younger demographic.
This is where Phoenicians escape to the mountains to get a break during the hottest summer months in Arizona. If you visit Sedona beforehand, drive through Oak Creek Canyon to experience the scenic route to Flagstaff.
Take a stroll around the woodsy campus then walk downtown to find great local coffee (Late for the Train is a delightful coffee shop), beer (Mother Road and Dark Sky are favorite breweries), and incredible Thai food (Swaddee Thai has the best Panang curry EVER). There are tons of local shops that will keep you amused as well.
Experience the breathtaking sights of the Grand Canyon, one of the seven natural wonders of the world
Distance from Phoenix: 224 miles
You’ve got to pack for Grand Canyon National Park when visiting Arizona. It’s a bit of a longer day trip from Phoenix than most on this list but no postcard can ever measure up to the beauty of the Grand Canyon in person.
The South Rim is the desert side of the canyon and much closer to Phoenix than the forested North Rim. You could hike the canyon rim to rim in a day if you’re ambitious but I’d recommend camping at Havasu Falls. It’s an epic spot that will take your breath away. This is definitely one of the most memorable day trips from Phoenix.
The Grand Canyon is a very special place. After all, it is a natural wonder of the world. You simply must see it at least once in your life. Since it is quite a ways from Phoenix, I’d recommend this full-day guided tour to take the hassle out of travel accommodations to the Grand Canyon.
Enjoy a blast from the past with some haunted history in this scenic ghost town
Distance from Phoenix: 112 miles
The Best Ghost Tours in Jerome was once known as “the wickedest town in the West.” It’s the most popular northern Arizona ghost town and provides endless entertainment in a gorgeous setting. A former copper mining town built into the mountainside just west of Sedona, there’s a ton of history in this old community.
If you’re into paranormal activity, try the Pandora’s Box tour to visit Jerome’s most haunted sites. You’ll learn all about the gruesome history of the place and hopefully experience a ghostly encounter.
Get your fill of whiskey and beautiful nature in this elevated, historic town
Distance from Phoenix: 101 miles
Prescott is a beautiful old town just an hour north of Phoenix. It’s famous for its great bars housed in historic buildings on Whiskey Row. It also offers incredible natural hotspots like Watson Lake, Lynx Lake, and forested mountains. Mountain bike, go boating, hiking, or horseback riding in the beautiful Prescott National Forest.
This is the perfect place to escape the heat during the summer. Enjoy shady walks downtown, quaint shops, and buzzing bars at night. Don’t miss its enchanting holiday light ceremony if you visit during the snowy winter. Prescott is a magical place to get into the festive spirit especially with the little ones!
6. Scottsdale
Shop ‘til you drop, visit the aquarium, and go to bars and nightclubs, all in one day
Distance from Phoenix: 12 miles
Ah Scottsdale, a fashionista’s paradise. If you want to shop at designer stores and feel like you’re in the Beverly Hills of Arizona, this should be on your list of Phoenix day trips.
Alternatively, consider staying in this glitzy city full of boutique hotels! It’s one of the best places to stay in Phoenix (but not in an RV) and just northeast of downtown.
When you tire of shopping visit OdySea, the largest aquarium in the Southwest. Scottsdale is also one of the most popular golf destinations in Arizona. If you want to play 18 holes on pristine fairways, it doesn’t get any better than We-Ko-Pa Golf Club. Your day trip from Phoenix or anywhere in the Valley will be in full swing on those greens.
Since Scottsdale is a fancy area, prepare to spend a bit of money. Only the best Phoenix restaurants survive in this area so you’ll be sure to have a memorable culinary experience. This is a great place to visit if you’re celebrating a birthday or a big accomplishment.
7. Tempe
This bustling college town provides a wide range of entertainment
Distance from Phoenix: 10 miles
Home of the ASU Sun Devils, this college town is jam-packed with eclectic bars, shopping centers, and sporting events. Catch an entertaining game at the Sun Devil Football Stadium then enjoy a night out on Mill Avenue. The trendy bars in this hopping area deliver good vibes and good drinks every day of the week.
There are also some easy hiking trails surrounding the campus making this a good place to go hiking near Phoenix. The mountains in this area aren’t very big but you’ll be sure to feel the burn hiking up Camelback Mountain.
Or if hiking isn’t your forte, head to Tempe Town Lake for a relaxing day on the water. You can explore the lake when you rent a boat, kayak or paddleboard from Northshore Watersport Rentals.
8. Salt River
The real-life lazy river of Arizona
Distance from Phoenix: 15 miles
If your favorite thing is heading to a lazy river, you’re in for a treat. Welcome to Phoenix’s real-life lazy river! You’ll likely find ASU students floating by with drink coolers and families enjoying the respite from the city here. And keep an eye out for the wild horses that live on the reserve—they’re not shy!
You’re not a true Arizonan until you tube down the Salt River. A popular summertime activity, you can escape the heat and float down the river for several hours. It’s definitely one of the best day trips from Phoenix in summer.
Offers a rich blend of cultural, historical, and outdoor attractions
Distance from Phoenix: 15 miles
Mesa is a great hub for RVers offering easy access to desert landscapes, big-city amenities, and plenty of camp-friendly options. RV parks and resorts around Mesa range from full-service sites with pools, clubhouses, and pickleball courts to more rustic settings closer to the desert giving travelers flexibility depending on their style. From here, RVers can take day trips to Usery Mountain Regional Park, Lost Dutchman State Park (see # 22), or float the Salt River (see # 8), all within a short drive.
Downtown Mesa adds a cultural stop with museums, dining, and the Mesa Arts Center while nearby spring training games bring in seasonal excitement. For snowbirds or road-trippers, Mesa combines convenience with the chance to experience both the Sonoran Desert and the attractions of the greater Phoenix area.
Relax with a glass of local vino at a scenic vineyard in Arizona wine country
Distance from Phoenix: 104 miles
Did somebody say wine tasting? Prepare for one of the most amazing Arizona day trips in the heart of the state’s wine country.
Cottonwood is home to 24 vineyards and counting, all of which are located on the Verde Valley Wine Trail. Try award-winning Cabernets, Merlots, and Sauvignon Blancs at any one of these wineries. And don’t forget to bring a couple of bottles back to the RV with you!
Head to Cottonwood on a weekday to avoid the crowds but make sure to bring a responsible DD so you can get home safely.
Soak in the icon of the Southwest, the Saguaro cactus, in the Sonoran Desert
Distance from Phoenix: 112 miles
Ah Tucson, one of my favorite towns. This place is packed with personality and incredible things to see and do. The surrounding Sonoran Desert makes it a mecca for outdoorsmen, hikers, and photographers.
Explore the myriad hiking trails at Saguaro National Park and Tucson Mountain Park, the best places to get outside, go horseback riding, and see desert wildlife amid hundreds of saguaros. Spend a half day at the iconic Arizona Sonora Desert Museum and Sabino Canyon while you’re there!
After exploring Saguaro National Park, take a walk down historic 4th Ave where you’ll find eclectic restaurants and funky shops. Head downtown for a drink at Tough Luck Club and visit Hotel Congress where outlaws stayed back in the Wild West days.
There’s a ton of history in Tucson, so if you’re looking to meet quirky people, explore the Sonoran desert, and learn about the beauty of the Southwest this is the place. There is so much to do you may even decide to stay in Tucson for a week or two or more.
12. Lake Pleasant Regional Park
The ultimate Phoenix day trip for any water sport fanatic
Distance from Phoenix: 40 miles
Life is better on a boat. Good thing Phoenix is surrounded by several manmade Arizona lakes, the largest of which is Lake Pleasant.
You can rent paddle boards, kayaks, and even speedboats at this desert oasis. A favorite summertime activity is going boating here. It just doesn’t get any better than a dive in the cold water after cruising around in the Arizona sun.
The best time to visit Lake Pleasant is during the summer into early fall. Try to go on a weekday to avoid the locals with their own boats who bring quite a crowd on the weekends.
Appreciate this refreshing day trip but remember to take care of yourself while you’re there. The Arizona heat is no joke so make sure to put on heaps of sunscreen, drink lots of water, and wear a wide-brimmed hat!
Tip: If you want to get fancy, take one of these all-inclusive cruises on a luxury boat
13. Canyon Lake
A gorgeous place to boat, swim, and kayak surrounded by high canyon walls
Distance from Phoenix: 48 miles
Canyon Lake is a stunning spot to relax near the refreshing water on a hot day. Located near the enchanting Superstition Mountains, this lake is the most scenic and best day trip for outdoor lovers on this list.
Look out for bighorn sheep and deer drinking from the banks or families of javelinas making their way through the jagged rock fields.
Nowhere near the size of Lake Pleasant, Canyon Lake has a very different, more intimate feeling to it. As the name alludes, this body of water is surrounded by towering rock walls that cast artistic shadows on the waves as you boat through the narrow canyons.
Open the door to the great outdoors and welcoming historic districts
Distance from Phoenix: 87 miles
In the foothills of the Pinal Mountains sits the former mining camp known as Globe. Founded in 1876 and incorporated in 1907, this lovely town is brimming with century-old buildings, cottages, and hillside houses.
The Besh-ba-Gowah Archeological Park features stunning partially restored ruins of a Salado pueblo along with an accompanying museum. The historic downtown area is perfect for leisurely strolls and shopping for antiques while the Cobre Valley Center for the Arts is a great spot to explore and experience the talent of some incredible artists.
A surreal landscape filled with ancient trees and native history
Distance from Phoenix: 202 miles
The Petrified Forest National Park which includes the Painted Desert is unlike any place you’ll visit in Arizona. Miles and miles (28 to be exact) of colorful, petrified wood litter the vast grounds. This place feels like another planet and is one of the best national parks in the US.
It takes about an hour to drive through the length of the park so you have plenty of time to make stops and explore the different sections of wondrous sights. It’s a great spot for families who want to spend an educational day surrounded by natural history.
16. Kartchner Caverns State Park
A cool (literally) underground getaway that will take your breath away
Distance from Phoenix: 167 miles
Discovered in 1974, Kartchner Caverns was kept a secret for years for fear of other cave explorers decimating the pristine interior. Now, these incredibly fragile passages are well-preserved and protected in one of Arizona’s top state parks.
This is one of those places that sticks with you forever. It’s an unassuming wonder–you’d never know what lies below the surface of the mountain if it weren’t for the incredible tour that takes place under the rocks.
See mind-blowing stalagmites and stalactites formed over thousands of years. You’ll feel honored to see such a rare sight. Keep in mind that it is extremely humid in the caves, so breathing isn’t the easiest task. Your skin will surely feel revitalized at one of the most unique day trips from Phoenix.
17. Walnut Canyon National Monument
Remarkable rocks and ancient cliff dwellings
Distance from Phoenix: 152 miles
Just east of Flagstaff, Walnut Canyon National Monument is one of the most remarkable day trips from Phoenix for history buffs and outdoorsmen alike
From above, the canyon is beautiful and vast, giving no hint of the ancient ruins within. Hike into the canyon to see why this national monument is so important to Native American history.
The Island Trail is easily walked, just one mile round-trip, and allows access to 25 ancient cliff dwellings. This Phoenix day trip is a wonderful time for families but you will be sure to enjoy the beautiful historical ruins whether you’re with a group or on your own.
Yet another testament to the resilience of Native American culture in Arizona, you don’t want to miss out on Walnut Canyon National Monument.
18. Payson
The perfect summertime retreat to escape the heat in the big city
Distance from Phoenix: 89 miles
Payson is considered the “Heart of Arizona” for its geographical location. Nestled between the Coconino and Tonto National Forests, there is no shortage of desert scenery or woodsy hiking trails in this small town. Visit after the monsoon storms so you can witness raging waterfalls at Water Wheel Falls, a popular hiking destination.
This is one of those wooded day trips from Phoenix that makes for a welcomed reprieve from the Phoenix heat. Check out Pine and Strawberry if you can, two super small towns just north of Payson.
19. Florence
A historic town full of interesting shops and tasty Mexican food… and a prison
Distance from Phoenix: 62 miles
This is a unique destination… certainly different from the rest of the day trips from Phoenix on this list.
The most prominent aspect of this town is the Florence State Prison, one of the largest in Arizona. You can visit the prison museum and gift shop for handcrafted items created by the inmates.
The historic buildings downtown are dotted with fun shops and neat architecture. Any history buff will be enthralled for hours in this quirky little town, one of the oldest in Pinal County.
It’s likely the least talked about day trip from Phoenix so you‘ll avoid big crowds. Make sure to get some killer Mexican food at Lidia’s Cocina before you head home. Some claim they serve the best Mexican food in all of Arizona!
The homebase for some of the most incredible sights in Arizona
Distance from Phoenix: 273 miles
Page is a beautiful town surrounded by some of the best places to explore in Arizona. You can see Horseshoe Bend, Antelope Canyon, and Lake Powell all in one day when you stay here. The hiking trails in this area are second-to-none. Don’t miss your chance to explore these breathtaking sites.
Great camping is available in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area. Visit during the off-season so you can enjoy the natural beauty without competing with thousands of other tourists.
21. Tortilla Flat
A place nestled in history, natural neauty, and splendor
Distance from Phoenix: 52 miles
Looking for an easy day trip from Phoenix? Visit Tortilla Flat. This historic former stagecoach stop offers a scenic escape from the city and an authentic taste of the Old West.
With food, live music, vintage buildings including a post office and museum, souvenirs, lots of Southwest history and of course the famous prickly pear gelato, it’s easy to see why Tortilla Flat is a fun place to spend an afternoon.
Just to be clear, author John Steinbeck’s book by the same name has nothing to do with the Arizona landmark.
Lost Dutchman State Park is an RV-friendly basecamp for exploring Arizona’s rugged Superstition Mountains. With spacious campsites that accommodate rigs of any size, many with electric and water hookups plus hot showers and a dump station, it’s set up for comfort while keeping you close to nature. RVers can enjoy easy access to scenic desert hiking trails legendary views of the Flatiron and the fascinating lore of the Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine. Just 40 miles east of Phoenix the park makes a convenient stop for snowbirds or weekend adventurers looking for both modern amenities and a true Sonoran Desert experience.
Illuminates the ingenuity and resilience of the Sinaguas
Distance from Phoenix: 94 miles
Montezuma Castle is a well-preserved cliff dwelling in the Verde Valley region of central Arizona built by the Sinagua people between about 1100 and 1425 AD. The main structure is a five-story 20-room apartment-style building suspended ~80-90 feet up a limestone cliff above Beaver Creek. Because it’s tucked into a natural alcove much of it has survived the elements remarkably intact.
Visitors can walk a short paved loop (~0.3 miles) from the visitor center to view Montezuma Castle and also see “Castle A” a larger neighboring ruin that is less intact. The site also includes Montezuma Well, a detached unit some miles away: a large natural limestone sinkhole with ancient irrigation features and unique aquatic life
Its historic district is listed on the National Register of Historic Places
Distance from Phoenix: 108 miles
Clarkdale is a small Verde Valley town with a big personality blending history, culture, and outdoor adventure. Founded as a company town for copper mining in the early 1900s it has grown into a welcoming community known for the Verde Canyon Railroad, the Arizona Copper Art Museum, and nearby treasures like Tuzigoot National Monument. Visitors can stroll through historic neighborhoods, sip local wines at tasting rooms, or paddle along the Verde River. With its scenic setting just south of Sedona, Clarkdale offers a relaxed, less-crowded base for exploring the heart of central Arizona.
Snowbirds flock here for warm weather, swap meets, gem & mineral shows
Distance from Phoenix: 129 miles
Quartzsite transforms into a vibrant haven for RVers during the winter months drawing hundreds of thousands of snowbirds and nomads to its sun-drenched Sonoran Desert landscape just east of the California border along Interstate 10. Renowned as the site of the world’s largest RV gathering, the town swells from a sleepy population of around 3,600 to over 750,000 visitors annually with more RV slots than permanent homes lining Main Street and beyond.
For RVers, the allure lies in affordable boondocking on vast Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands where dispersed camping is free or low-cost via Long-Term Visitor Areas (LTVAs) from mid-September through April offering off-grid solitude amid stunning mountain views and dark starry skies. The crown jewel is the late-January Quartzsite Sports, Vacation & RV Show—held under a massive “Big Tent” with nearly 300 vendors peddling everything from aftermarket upgrades and maintenance services to camping gear. Complementing this are rock and gem shows like the QIA Pow Wow and Tyson Wells events.
Final thoughts
From desert wonders to mountain retreats, historic landmarks to quirky small towns, the landscapes surrounding Phoenix are as diverse as they are rewarding. Each of these day trips offers a chance to step outside the bustle of the city and immerse yourself in a new slice of Arizona’s character—whether that means hiking among saguaros, wandering ancient ruins, or sampling local flavors. The best part? You can be back in Phoenix by nightfall with a head full of fresh experiences and the promise of even more adventures just down the road.
Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in November 2025. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.
Worth Pondering…
When I walk in the desert the birds sing very beautifully
When I walk in the desert the trees wave their branches in the breeze
When I walk in the desert the tall saguaro wave their arms way up high
When I walk in the desert the animals stop to look at me as if they were saying
The Verde Valley, nestled in central Arizona amidst lush greenery and red rock formations, has seen a remarkable evolution in its wine industry. Far from the typical image of a desert state, this region boasts unique geographical and climatic advantages that have fostered a thriving winemaking scene.
Let’s be honest. There are many wine regions across the United States that offers unique and high-quality wines beyond Napa Valley, California’s scenic wine region. Some notable regions include Suisun Valley in California which is known for its laid-back atmosphere and top-notch Petite Sirah wines.
Additionally, the Finger Lakes region in New York is celebrated for its Riesling and Gewürztraminer. The Lake Michigan Shore region in Michigan is often referred to as “the Napa of the Midwest” due to its complex flavors and picturesque landscapes. Other regions like the Snake River Valley in Idaho, Long Island in New York, and Virginia’s colonial wine regions also produce excellent wines and are gaining recognition.
As long as there are plenty of rolling hills, adequate rain, and specific soil types and climate conditions, a wine region may be in the cards. Well, that’s not always true. One of Arizona’s newest American Viticultural Areas (AVAs) has a geography and scenery that is a million miles away from what most people picture as a wine region. So, where is it, and what’s the deal? Let’s find out.
Verde Valley is unique because it’s right in the desert
No lush, green rolling hills for this wine region
Located about 100 miles north of Phoenix lies the Verde Valley, this stunning area of Arizona spans around 714 square miles characterized by the Verde River, many desert-style landscapes, and a protected national forest. So, it stands to reason that this shouldn’t be a great place for wine, correct? The combination of hot, dry weather and dusty soil should mean that growing conditions are not ideal but somehow wine seems to thrive here to the degree that Verde Valley became its own AVA in 2021.
Overall, the valley’s elevation is between 3,000 and 4,000 feet meaning it gets a lot cooler than the desert floor which helps with growing grapes. The soil here is also volcanic, another big plus. When we think of the amazing wines from Sicily, Campania, and Santorini, all these growing conditions benefit from the nutrient-rich volcanic soil.
The Verde River flows through the center of the Verde Valley from the northwest to the southeast. Steep foothills surround the valley. The northern boundary separates the AVA from the Coconino National Forest primarily following the 3,800-foot elevation contour because the terrain becomes too steep for cultivation above that elevation.
The City of Cottonwood is located adjacent to the Verde River at elevations ranging from 3,300 feet to 3,900 feet above sea level and experiences a mild climate which, together with its proximity to an abundance of natural amenities such as the Grand Canyon, Sedona, Dead Horse Ranch State Park, Tuzigoot National Monument, and the historic mining communities of Clarkdale and Jerome.
It’s worth mentioning that the Verde Valley AVA itself does not span 714 square miles. In fact, this is a pretty small wine region with 19 commercial vineyards covering approximately 136 acres under vine with another 24 acres to be expanded in the near future.
Arizona’s wine-making history is rich and spans over 400 years
The Spanish Jesuit priests including Father Eusebio Francisco Kino introduced viticulture to the region in the 16th century for religious sacramental ceremonies. These early vineyards were among the first wine grapes established in what is now the United States. The industry continued to develop with notable figures like Henry Schuerman establishing significant vineyards in the Verde Valley by the late 1880s supplying mining communities like Jerome.
However, this budding industry was abruptly halted with Arizona’s statewide Prohibition in 1915, five years before federal Prohibition. For nearly 40 years, winemaking was illegal in Arizona.
The modern rebirth of Arizona’s wine industry began in the 1970s largely thanks to Dr. Gordon Dutt, a soil scientist at the University of Arizona. His research demonstrated the state’s potential for quality wine grape cultivation. This led to a gradual resurgence with commercial vineyards emerging in the 1980s.
Key legislation in 1982 allowed wineries to open tasting rooms and sell directly to consumers, further fueling growth. The industry truly gained momentum after a 2005 US Supreme Court ruling deemed restrictive shipping and selling regulations unconstitutional.
The unique terroir is characterized by its high elevation and steep slopes
The Verde Valley’s success lies in its distinctive terroir. Elevations ranging from 3,500 to 5,000 feet combined with a variety of soil compositions (including alluvial, limestone, clay, and volcanic) provide ideal conditions.
A crucial factor is the significant diurnal temperature shift – warm days followed by cool nights—which allows grapes to ripen slowly, retaining acidity, and developing complex flavors. This phenomenon which makes the Verde Valley second only to Mendoza, Argentina, in its diurnal shift, contributes to the production of exceptional wines with delightful acidity and ripened profiles.
Over 40 different grape varieties are grown in the Verde Valley with Southern Italian varietals like Zinfandel, Sangiovese, and Barbera as well as Rhône varietals like Grenache, Syrah, and Mourvèdre finding particular success.
Growth and economic impact
Arizona wine industry has seen a 49 percent growth overall in six years with the Verde Valley being the primary contributor to this growth
The economic impact of the Verde Valley wine industry has been substantial. Between 2011 and 2023, Arizona’s wine tourism industry experienced a remarkable growth with visitor spending increasing by 677 percent, economic output by 588 percent, and wine-related employment by 500 percent.
In 2023 alone, the industry generated an estimated $351 million in total economic output supported 2,430 jobs and contributed nearly $40 million in total taxes. The Verde Valley consistently leads in visitor spending among Arizona’s AVAs with visitors spending an average of $109 per night.
Sustainable practices include reducing waste, conserving water, and minimizing energy use
While the Verde Valley’s arid climate presents challenges particularly regarding water resources, the wine industry has embraced sustainable practices. Vineyards, on average, use about a tenth of the water compared to other agricultural crops and often enjoy higher profit margins. The industry’s focus on less water-intensive, valuable crops like grapes helps protect the Verde River, one of Arizona’s last free-flowing perennial rivers.
The Southwest Wine Center at Yavapai College plays a vital role in educating the next generation of winemakers and promoting sustainable viticulture.
A growing tourism destination
Emerging as a significant wine tourism destination
The Verde Valley Wine Trail has become a significant draw for visitors attracting wine enthusiasts from across the state and beyond. Wine festivals, tasting rooms, and tours contribute to a vibrant wine tourism scene often exceeding visitor expectations. The proximity to Sedona with its famous red rocks further enhances the region’s appeal making it a comprehensive destination for foodies and wine lovers alike.
The Verde Valley wine region continues to evolve, solidifying its reputation as a producer of high-quality, distinctive wines and a key driver of Arizona’s tourism economy.
Offers a unique blend of natural beauty, outdoor activities, and cultural attraction
As mentioned, Verde Valley is massive. While the wine region is relatively small, the perfect thing to do around the Verde Valley is to join the Verde Valley Wine Trail. You can use the physical wine passport or download the Verde Valley Wine app to check into local wineries and vineyards in the area. The app will let you know what’s open, when, and what the specialty grapes and blends are. If you check into ten-plus vineyards, you’ll be entered into a draw to win prizes like meals, hotel rooms, and more.
Tip: If you are going on a wine tour it’s best to call the wineries before visiting. Some have open cellar door policies but many need appointments or at least a heads-up so they can have staff ready for a tasting.
Away from the amazing vineyards, you can go in search of some ofArizona’s finest rock art the Crane Petroglyph Heritage Site, formerly the V Bar V Ranch Heritage Site. Dating back over 600 years there are over 1,000 images carved into 13 panels. Take a guided tour to learn about the history, culture, and people who lived on this land at that point in time and enjoy the natural wonder all around you.
This being central Arizona, there are plenty of natural things to see. The best way to see the majority of the Verde Valley in one go is to board the Arizona’s Verde Canyon Railway which promises amazing sights. Going from Clarkdale to Perkinsville, it’s a beautiful scenic railway where you can see Verde Canyon, Verde River, Prescott National Forest, Red Rock Buttes, and much more.
Just two hours from Phoenix, it’s an ideal weekend getaway spot
The Verde Valley is a wide expanse of land and if you’re visiting for a most of the wine trails head out of Cottonwood and Clarksdale. So, to work out how to get to the Verde Valley AVA, the directions are based around Cottonwood. Of course, if you’re traveling to the wider Verde Valley, you could be out as far as the national forests.
Driving from Phoenix to Cottonwood takes around an hour and 50 minutes.
Flagstaff to Cottonwood: 63 miles
Phoenix to Cottonwood: 103 miles
Tucson to Cottonwood: 215 miles
Las Vegas to Cottonwood: 315 miles
Albuquerque to Cottonwood: 384 miles
So, if you’re looking for a weekend wine trip that’s a little different, head to the Verde Valley AVA. With desert landscapes, historic petroglyphs, and a great wine trail to follow, it’s the perfect short break.
Where to camp when visiting Verde Valley Wine Region
There are several excellent RV parks near Verde Valley Wine Region especially around Camp Verde, Cottonwood, and the surrounding areas:
Verde Ranch RV Resort: Recognized as a top campground in the US, Verde Ranch offers big-rig-friendly sites, river access, a pool, splash pad, dog park, and is close to hiking, kayaking, and wine tasting in the Verde Valley.
Verde Valley RV Campground (Thousand Trails): Located on the scenic Verde River, this 300-acre park offers beautiful desert and mountain views, full amenities, and is close to Alcantara Vineyards and other local wineries. It features a pool, clubhouse, fishing, hiking trails, and is pet-friendly.
Verde River RV Resort & Cottages: Nestled in the Verde Valley with full hookups, large heated pool, spa, fitness center, dog parks, and pickleball courts. It is near the Verde River and about 30 minutes from Red Rock State Park and Sedona wine country.
Rain Spirit RV Resort: Located in the Verde Valley near many attractions like Tuzigoot National Monument and Sedona Red Rock Country, it offers full hookups, paved streets, and picturesque views next to the Verde River.
Dead Horse Ranch State Park: One of the largest RV campgrounds in the region, located on the Verde River with lush surroundings, fishing, boating, and swimming opportunities. It has many amenities and is open year-round though sites lack sewer hookups.
These parks provide convenient access to the Verde Valley wine trail, outdoor activities, and nearby attractions like Sedona, Jerome, and the Verde River, making them ideal bases for exploring the region’s wineries and natural beauty.
Worth Pondering…
The trip across Arizona is just one oasis after another. You can just throw anything out and it will grow there.
If you’re dreaming of where to travel to experience it all, here are my picks for the best places to RV in June
When you run into something interesting, drop everything else and study it.
—B.F. Skinner
In a 1956 issue of the medical journal The American Psychologist, Harvard professor and psychologist B. F. Skinner published an article in which he takes an alternate look at the scientific method. Instead of focusing on one subject in a formal setting, Skinner suggests taking things moment by moment and following whims to reach the best results.
This approach can work wonders in everyday life as well. Following where our passions and curiosity may lead can open up a world of creativity and inspiration. We may even discover something completely new and fascinating just by breaking free of routine.
June is a popular month for RV travel as it offers warm or hot weather throughout the United States and Canada making it ideal for camping and outdoor activities. The month also marks the beginning of summer solstice travel which has the longest period of daylight allowing more time to enjoy a vacation.
Planning an RV trip for a different time of year? Check out my monthly travel recommendations for the best places to travel in April and May. Also check out my recommendations from June 2024 and July 2024.
Located within the Thompson Nicola region of British Columbia, Wells Gray Park is known as Canada’s waterfall park. This park is home to 41 named waterfalls and almost half of them are just minutes from the main road through the park, Clearwater Valley Road.
Helmcken Falls is perhaps the most popular. With a spectacular 463-foot drop, this waterfall is breathtaking. It’s also the fourth-tallest waterfall in Canada. For an up-close and personal look, the Helmcken Falls Rim Trail (5 miles) follows the Murtle River until it plunges over the falls, giving you a birds-eye view.
Wells Gray Park has two vehicle-accessible campgrounds with a total of 116 unserviced campsites available on a first-come, first-served basis or by reservation up to four months in advance.
2. Louisiana Peach Festival
Discover the homegrown flavors, art, music, and culture of Ruston, Louisiana, at the 75th Annual Louisiana Peach Festival, June 7, 2025. This festival features 12+ hours of live music, a curated arts market, food vendors, kids’ activities, and more peachy fun in the heart of charming Downtown Ruston. The festival is free admission for the entire day including the evening concert.
The Louisiana Peach Festival is a long-standing Ruston tradition dating back to 1951. The event was originally created by area peach farmers to promote their industry throughout the region and has since become one of the longest-running agricultural festivals in Louisiana. Over the years, the Peach Festival has attracted hundreds of thousands of visitors to Lincoln Parish and pumped millions back into the local economy.
After living atop the mesas for 600 years, the Ancestral Pueblo people moved their homes to the mesa walls and became cliff dwellers. They kept their crops and fields atop the mesa but lowered their harvest down to food storage rooms. There, they dwelled for another hundred years before beginning their migration further south. Descendants teach their children that their ancestors only inhabited such areas for a time before journeying on as their deity bid.
Today, Mesa Verde National Park protects the rich cultural heritage of 26 tribes and offers visitors a mind-perplexing glimpse into the lives of those who once lived here. You’ll also find guided and self-guided tours, hiking trails, camping, an evening program, stargazing, bird watching, and seasonal events.
National Bourbon Week is an annual event celebrating bourbon in Bardstown, Kentucky. The 2025 edition will take place from June 10-15 featuring world-class distilleries, exclusive tastings, and unique educational experiences.
During National Bourbon Week, attendees can expect a variety of activities such as bottle releases, pop-up distillery events, food and drink specials at downtown restaurants and bars, and extended shopping hours. This event will also include the release party for the 2024 Bardstown Collection, a unique collaboration between seven Bardstown-area distilleries.
With Bardstown home to some of the most iconic distilleries, National Bourbon Week is more than just a festival—it’s a tribute to the past, present, and future of bourbon.
June brings warm but not oppressive temperatures ideal for hiking and fossil hunting in the Badlands National Park. The park’s layered rock formations are striking under the summer sun and you’ll find this park to be less crowded than some of the others.
During the month of June, you’ll miss some of the crowds that tend to make their way once school gets out. July and August are the busiest months of the year so visiting in June will help you miss some of the crowds.
Cottonwood is an ideal base for exploring central Arizona’s diverse and colorful landscapes. Situated along the Verde River and surrounded by high desert plateaus, this vibrant small town offers both riverside relaxation and quick access to dramatic red rock formations.
One of the highlights is Dead Horse Ranch State Park where lagoons and tree-lined trails invite kayaking, birdwatching, and camping. The Verde River itself is one of the few flowing rivers in Arizona, perfect for tubing or scenic paddles with views of cottonwoods and desert cliffs.
Nearby, Tuzigoot National Monument offers a fascinating look at ancient Sinagua ruins nestled in the hills.
Cottonwood is also known for its local vineyards and walkable historic downtown making it a great place to unwind after a day outdoors.
Whether visiting Cottonwood to hike, float, or sip wine with a view, Cottonwood blends nature and culture in a laid-back, scenic setting.
The National Audubon Society’s Francis Beidler Forest located in Four Holes Swamp, South Carolina, contains within its 17,500 acres the largest remaining stand of virgin Bald cypress and Tupelo Gum swamp forest left anywhere in the world. 1,000-year-old trees and native wildlife abound in this pristine sanctuary that has been untouched for millennia.
A 1.75-mile self-guiding boardwalk trail allows visitors the chance to safely venture deep into the heart of the swamp to experience the peace and serenity that have characterized the area for centuries, to hear the sounds of bird and bug and breeze that have echoed through the trees for ages, to take a relaxing and informative walk back into time, and to see a swamp the way nature intended them to be.
Early in the day there are fewer visitors and wildlife sighting is at its best. Naturalist-guided boardwalk tours, bird walks, canoe and kayak tours, and night walks are available in season and by reservation
Note: There is no camping at Francis Beidler Forest although there are sites at Givhans Ferry State Park.
Luling will serve up a juicy slice of summer during its annual Watermelon Thump the last full weekend in June (72nd annual, June 26-29, 2025). Held since 1954, the festival draws an estimated 30,000 visitors to the small town for a range of activities including live music, a parade, car rally, carnival rides, and of course, watermelons—topped off with a seed-spitting contest.
An engineering marvel, the Hoover Dam tamed the mighty Colorado River to provide much-needed water supplies and hydroelectric power for the parched southwest creating Lake Mead in the process. Rising 726 feet above the canyon floor, five million barrels of cement, 45 million pounds of reinforced steel, and more than 20,000 workers were involved in the dam’s creation.
Today, the iconic art-deco-influenced structure continues to provide a spectacular contrast to the stark landscape with tours starting from the visitor center.
The Trail of the Ancients which traverses Colorado and Utah is America’s only national scenic byway dedicated solely to archaeology and will take you to some of the most famous sights in the country including Four Corners, Monument Valley, and Mesa Verde National Park (see above).
You could make this 480-mile drive straight through in one long day but following a six-day itinerary allows you to truly experience the Native American history along the route. The Trail of Ancients is paved save for a harrowing three-mile, switchback-laden stretch known as the Moki Dugway as it descends to the Valley of the Gods offering unrivaled panoramic views of this otherworldly landscape.
Worth Pondering…
It is the month of June, The month of leaves and roses, when pleasant sights salute the eyes and pleasant scents the noses.
Ancient cliff dwelling was part of a successful, safe community
Arizona is one of the most popular destinations for travelers touring the US. Whether coming from a nearby state or the other side of the globe, Arizona is a wonder all its own!
Not all of these national parks are centered on the natural wonders although they all benefit from Arizona’s exceptional backdrop. The desert landscape has done wonders at preserving ancient historical structures.
One of the most bucket-list-worthy national parks in Arizona preserves such a site. Montezuma Castle National Monument in Camp Verde is one of the most unique and well-preserved Puebloan sites in the US and it is undeniably worth a visit.
Here’s everything you need to know about Montezuma Castle National Monument and the ancient history of Arizona.
Can you imagine living in a 5-story apartment building . . . built into a CLIFF? Oh, and it was built 900 years ago!
That’s Montezuma Castle. It’s the ruins of a five-story cliff dwelling of more than two dozen rooms burrowed into a limestone cliff in central Arizona by the Sinagua People centuries ago. Can you imagine having to climb ladders to get home? Talk about a five-story walkup!
You can visit Montezuma Castle National Monument as a day-trip from Phoenix or on your way to points north such as Sedona or the Grand Canyon. It’s one of the truly amazing Arizona National Monuments. There are SO MANY reasons to visit including getting access to TWO bonus parks for your admission fee!
Montezuma Castle National Monument is undoubtedly one of the most underrated attractions in Arizona. With less than 400,000 visitors in 2024, Montezuma Castle saw less than a tenth of the 4,919,163 visitors that flocked to the Grand Canyon during the same year.
Interestingly, despite having such low visitation, Montezuma Castle is not overly difficult to reach. Less than 40 minutes from Sedona, Montezuma Castle is overshadowed by other nearby wonders like Petrified Forest National Park (another underrated alternative to the Grand Canyon) and the vortex hikes of Sedona itself.
Montezuma Castle National Monument is also cheaper than many of its neighboring national parks. Instead of charging per vehicle, Montezuma Castle simply charges a $10 per person entrance fee for all visitors 16 years or older.
Note: The entrance fee for Montezuma Castle National Monument is valid for one week after purchase. The entrance fee is also accepted for Tuzigoot National Monument during those same seven days.
Unlike the Grand Canyon which is all about dramatic views, Montezuma Castle is significant in what it represents. Montezuma Castle and the other structures within the site are part of an ancient Puebloan society.
Located in the Verde Valley of the central part of Arizona, Montezuma Castle is one of the best-preserved prehistoric structures in North America. It is not actually a castle but a pre-Columbian Pueblo Indian cliff dwelling. It was named by early European settlers who incorrectly thought the structure was related to the Aztec emperor Montezuma II (1470-1520). It was actually built by the Sinagua (Spanish for “without water”) people between 1100 and 1300, long before Montezuma was even born.
People lived as hunters and gatherers in the Verde Valley for thousands of years. Two neighboring cultures—the Hohokam in the south and the Northern Sinagua in the north—are credited with making advances in agriculture and architecture.
Between 700 and 900 some Hohokam moved north into the Verde Valley. They were skilled farmers and they grew crops using a variety of techniques including canal irrigation. Their dwellings were one-room pit houses, dug partially into the ground on terraces to overlook their fields.
Above-ground masonry dwellings—buildings made out of rock—are attributed to the influence of the Northern Sinagua. Their culture was centered near present-day Flagstaff, Arizona. The Northern Sinagua began to migrate to Verde Valley around 1125.
By 1150, large pueblos often on hilltops or in cliffs were being built by the Southern Sinagua. A pueblo is basically a Native American apartment complex with many residences and central areas all enclosed in one building. Pueblos are often several stories tall and accessed by ladders. Montezuma Castle and Tuzigoot about 20 miles northwest of Montezuma Castle are both multistory pueblos.
Montezuma Castle is located along Beaver Creek, a small but reliable water source running through the canyon. The Castle was built into a limestone cliff about 80 feet above the valley floor. This conserved precious farmland near the water and offered security.
There is little evidence of conflict or warfare but perhaps people felt more secure living in the Castle. A small ruin above the Castle on the top of the cliff allows views of the entire countryside. A sentry would have advance warning of anyone entering the area.
With five levels and 20 rooms, the Castle could have housed 35 to 50 people. The primary entrance is through a doorway on the second level. Wooden ladders extended through openings in the ceilings and floors provided access to other levels. The walls are made of limestone rocks from the local area. These were stacked and held together with clay much like bricks are laid today. Adobe was used to coat and seal the outer walls. Although different materials are now used, modern homebuilders still use the same methods.
Most of the rooms in the Castle were built on natural ledges. Where ledges were unavailable, the Sinagua built floors. They used large support beams of sycamore wood and cross beams made of dry branches, twigs, grasses, and reeds. Several inches of mud completed both the ceiling and the floor for the next level. Mud construction was ideal for the desert climate. It was cool in the summer and conserved heat in the winter.
Around the corner from Montezuma Castle is a larger structure named “Castle A” by the archaeologists who excavated it in 1933. It had 45–50 rooms and could have housed about 100 people. Although it is about twice the size of Montezuma Castle, it is not as well preserved because a fire around the year 1400 destroyed most of the interior. Today, all that can be seen are some collapsed walls and a partially rebuilt foundation.
No one knows why the site was abandoned but some suggest that the region could no longer support the population that had inhabited the castle.
Other, more recent research by staff archaeologists suggests that a violent event like a massive fire or other violent attack might have triggered the abandonment of such a massive homestead.
Thankfully, the dry air and overhanging cliffs preserved the castle itself allowing visitors to continue to enjoy it today. The five-story Montezuma Castle and its more than 20 rooms sit much as they did 600 years ago.
Unfortunately, almost none of the artifacts from the castle have been preserved due to extensive looting at the site. Thankfully, the castle itself and the wear and tear etched into the walls tell quite a bit of the story of its original residents.
Montezuma Well, a unit of Montezuma Castle is located 11 miles to the northeast. It is a natural sinkhole formed 11,000 years ago by the collapse of a limestone cavern. Measuring 368 feet wide, it is 55 feet deep. It is surrounded by cliffs that are 70 feet high.
Montezuma Well is fed by three or four underwater vents or fissures. The fissures for the well reach depths of 120 to 140 feet. Each day, 1.5 million gallons of water flow into the well at a constant temperature of 71.4 degrees Fahrenheit.
Scientists have not discovered the origin of the consistently warm water that feeds Montezuma Well. They have noted the flow rate from the well rarely fluctuates—but the source deep in the Earth’s layers remains a mystery.
Despite the presence of oxygen in the water, Montezuma Well contains no fish. This is because of extremely high levels of carbon dioxide collected by the water as it passes through limestone. Fish cannot live in an environment with this much carbon dioxide. An isolated and unique ecosystem, Montezuma Well has allowed amphipods—small, shrimp-like animals—and leeches that feed on them to evolve into species that cannot be found anywhere else on the planet.
Montezuma Well was used as a resting spot by wildlife and nomadic tribes for more than 9,000 years. However, there were no permanent settlements there until 1,400 years ago when agriculture was introduced. The first residents built an irrigation ditch from the well to water their crops.
Eventually, the well supported a thriving community of up to 200 people. They built cliff dwellings along the well’s rim and pueblos on the hilltops. They also expanded the original irrigation ditch in order to help grow enough food for everyone. Today, water still exits the well through a 300-foot cave into this irrigation ditch.
The Sinagua lived principally by farming but supplemented their staple crops by hunting, gathering, and trading. Their diet relied heavily on corn, which they augmented with game including deer, antelope, rabbit, bear, muskrat, and duck.
The Sinagua also mined a nearby salt deposit. Evidence shows that salt was widely traded throughout the region.
Talented artisans, the Sinagua fashioned stone tools such as axes, hammers, and corn grinders. They crafted awls (pointed instruments for piercing holes) and needles from bones. They made garments of cotton and personal ornaments of shell, turquoise, and argillite (a local red stone). They also created highly polished reddish-brown pottery.
Montezuma Castle and Well reached their maximum size in the 1300s. By the early 1400s, the Sinagua abandoned the sites and their culture dissolved. Possible explanations for the abandonment of Montezuma Castle include drought, disease, overpopulation, depletion of natural resources leading to crop failure, and conflicts within and between groups.
The Sinagua probably joined relatives in large pueblos to the north and east. Their modern descendants include the Hopi, Yavapai, and six other affiliated tribes.
In the late 1800s, Montezuma Castle became a popular tourist site for soldiers stationed at nearby Fort Verde and settlers. Some saw it as a site to preserve while others treated it like a treasure chest. Visitors were able to climb a series of three ladders and enter the dwelling until 1951. That same year, Interstate 17 was completed and visitation skyrocketed. Due to concerns for both visitor safety and the structure, the ladders were removed.
Montezuma Castle National Monument only allows park rangers and other personnel to enter the Castle. They monitor the site to make sure it is structurally sound and no material is stolen or damaged.
When did Montezuma Castle become a National Monument?
Once abandoned, Montezuma Castle sat hidden for nearly 500 years. The massive cliff dwelling was dubbed a national monument in 1906 by then-President Theodore “Teddy” Roosevelt.
Montezuma Castle was one of the first four national monuments established as part of a celebration of the passage of the Antiquities Act.
While the declaration of the site as a national monument came too late to save the area’s artifacts, the buildings themselves have been well-maintained and continue to preserve the story of the Sinagua people.
The Arizona sycamore (Platanus wrightii) flourished 63 million years ago when Arizona’s climate was cool and moist. Today, it can only be found along riparian corridors meaning areas close to a source of permanent water. Growing up to 80 feet tall, it constantly sheds white, brown, and green bark. The main beams of Montezuma Castle which had to be hoisted 80 feet above the valley floor are made of sycamore. Some of these beams are estimated to weigh more than two tons!
What to do at Montezuma Castle National Monument
While the story of Montezuma Castle is a fascinating one, those looking to pay a visit to the area may be wondering, what is there to do at Montezuma Castle National Monument?
Despite being primarily an archeological site, the best thing to do at Montezuma Castle is to take a hike. The only way to get to the cliff dwellings of Montezuma Castle is to hike up to them.
There are a total of three hikes in Montezuma Castle National Monument leading to Montezuma Castle and Montezuma Well. These hikes can either be done as a self-guided excursion or in the case of Montezuma Castle as part of a ranger-led tour of the site.
Hiking complete, there is no doubt that visitors to Montezuma Castle National Monument have to leave themselves plenty of time to tour the dwellings. Not only is the architecture of the building awe-inspiring (especially given the tools available) but the opportunity to walk through the building is a step back into the past with the people who called it home.
Montezuma Castle National Monument Trail: 0.4 miles (rated easy)
Montezuma Well Trail: 0.7 miles (rated easy)
Montezuma Well Pasture Trail: 1.1 miles (rated easy)
While all three hikes in Montezuma Castle National Monument are classified as easy, visitors should not underestimate the desert heat of Arizona. Even easy, short trails can be deadly when dehydration and heat exhaustion hit. The National Park Service recommends packing one liter of water per person per hour of hiking (or touring) when visiting the Southwest in summer.
Montezuma Castle National Monument is one of the most unique national park sites in Arizona. Unlike the famous Grand Canyon, this understated national monument is all about preserving the ancient history of the desert.
Originally built in 1100 AD, the cliff dwellings at Montezuma Castle continue to tell the story of the Sinagua people and their lives in the desert of Arizona.
Worth Pondering…
The trip across Arizona is just one oasis after another. You can just throw anything out and it will grow there.
A National Wild and Scenic River flows through this outdoor recreation area in Cottonwood
Looking for unbeatable Arizona adventures? Try camping at Dead Horse Ranch State Park for biking, hiking, and historic travel fun. It’s close to Sedona, Jerome, and Cottonwood and all the towns, trails, and historic sites that northern Arizona has to offer.
With the Grand Canyon getting so much attention, many of Arizona’s state parks are underrated and rarely visited. Unlike national parks that require some major treking to get to the destination, there are a variety of Arizona’s state parks that offer scenic views with minimal driving.
Those state parks have major hiking trails in some of the most scenic areas of the Grand Canyon State and are good alternatives to the Grand Canyon when the national park is in its peak season.
One in particular is an underrated Arizona state park with a dark name.
Dead Horse Ranch State Park is located in Cottonwood. The park has been a part of the state park system since the late 1970s.
While the name does leave a bit to be desired, the lore that comes with the name makes the park just that much more worth exploring. As such, be it for some of the best fall foliage in Arizona or a kayak ride down the Verde River, Dead Horse Ranch State Park needs to be visited.
But watch out. Those who come once find that the park quickly becomes a favorite in the state park system.
Dead Horse Ranch State Park may sound like a dark place to visit but the reality is anything but.
With the Verde River flowing through the park, cottonwood trees growing in abundance over the 420+ acres and some of the best views of Mingus Mountain and Verde Valley, Dead Horse Ranch State Park should be one of the more popular state parks in Arizona. Instead, it has a relatively low profile especially where compared with the parks along the Colorado River.
That, and the fact that the state park is near Sedona should translate into it having more visitors than it does. But for those who know about this little gem of a state park, they are happy to keep Dead Horse Ranch State Park to themselves.
Tucked away in a little pocket of the Verde Valley, Dead Horse Ranch State Park is less than 20 miles from the red rock canyons, vortices, and powerful attraction of Sedona. It’s close enough to access easily but also just far away from the crowds that flock daily to the new age spirit of Sedona to relax at the end of the day.
A National Wild and Scenic River flows through this outdoor recreation area in Cottonwood
One of the desert’s last free-flowing rivers, the Verde flows for nearly 200 miles through Central Arizona. The stretch through Cottonwood and the Verde Valley presents some of the state’s most scenic water recreation.
The Verde River corridor provides vital habitat for nearly 20 threatened or endangered species and is a recognized Audubon Society birding area. Eight camping cabins shaded by a mesquite grove and another 100 campsites spread throughout the park provide scenic spots to spend the night.
Float trips
Many visitors to Dead Horse Ranch State Park arrive with kayaks and canoes strapped to their vehicles intent on floating along the Verde River. Three fishing lagoons within the park also see a lot of paddling—to fishing holes stocked in winter with rainbow trout and channel catfish in summer. Keep the water in view long enough to hear the shrill of resident eagles snatching dinner from one of the lagoons. Other common wildlife sightings include river otters, gray fox, skunks and deer.
There are more than 100 large RV sites available in the campgrounds and on the doorstep of outdoor adventure within the one of the most comfortable and spacious campgrounds in Cottonwood. Most of the pull-through sites can accommodate 40-foot motorhomes and truck and trailer rigs up to 65 feet and include potable water and 30/50-amp service. Generators are prohibited.
Campers in all campground loops will enjoy modern, clean, ADA-accessible restroom facilities providing hot water and showers and are free to registered campers.
There are four main camping loops in Dead Horse Ranch:
Quail Loop: 43 campsites, including one ADA accessible site.
Red-Tail Loop: 36 campsites, including one ADA accessible site.
Cooper’s Hawk Loop: 27 campsites, including two ADA accessible sites.
Blackhawk Loop: 17 non-electric campsites, including one ADA accessible site, reserved
Eight one-room log camping cabins are also available at Dead Horse Ranch State Park. The cabin circle is tucked away in a secluded mesquite bosque near the Verde River for an ideal getaway for a weekend—or a week.
Details
Dead Horse Ranch State Park is conveniently located next to the town of Cottonwood with groceries, gas, propane, and all the necessities one needs for camping.
Location: 75 Dead Horse Ranch Road, Cottonwood, Arizona 86326
Elevation: 3,300 feet
Day-use hours: 7 am to 7 pm
Park entrance fee: $10 per vehicle (1 person); $20 per vehicle (2-4 people)
Camping fee: $30–35 per night for sites with electricity; $20 per night for sites without electricity; $3.20 reservation fee
Dead Horse Ranch State Park sounds like it should have a dark history. But in reality, the story of how the state park got its name is a rather simple one.
In the 1950s, Calvin “Cap” Ireys was looking at buying some property in Cottonwood. After touring several properties, he brought his family along to see the strongest contenders. At one of the potential ranch sites, there was a dead horse lying in the field.
When “Cap” asked his family which piece of property they liked best the kids answered that they liked the one “with the dead horse.” “Cap” purchased that property and named the piece of land, Dead Horse Ranch.
In 1971, “Cap” approached members of the Parks Board to see if there was interest in acquiring Dead Horse Ranch as a state park. Part of the deal for making it a state park was that the name of the ranch had to be kept.
As such, after two years of securing funds, Dead Horse Ranch State Park was created.
The most scenic spots at Dead Horse Ranch State Park can be seen along the popular hikes in the park
More than 20 miles of non-motorized trails are accessible from the park and take visitors along the Verde River’s riparian corridor. Start with the Canopy Trail, an easy trek that follows the river under the shade of cottonwood and willow trees. Mountain bikers and horseback riders share other trails that encircle the park’s lagoons and head into the Verde River Greenway. Mountain biking is the main draw on the Lime Kiln Trail which cuts through the high-desert landscapes on the way to Red Rock State Park near Sedona.
There are many scenic spots at Dead Horse Ranch State Park. From places like the Verde River, picturesque lagoons, cottonwood trees that turn colors in fall, high desert landscapes, and more, the beauty of the state park is what continues to bring thousands of visitors to the park each year.
The best way to see all of these sights is to hike and explore the state park.
Trailheads are located north of the lagoon area or at the end of Flycatcher Road.
Some of the best hikes in Dead Horse Ranch State Park include:
Dead Horse Trail System: A non-motorized 20+ mile shared-use mix of doubletrack and singletrack. Four trailheads throughout the park lead up to the high desert of Coconino National Forest. The Lime Kiln Trail leg follows a portion of the historic Lime Kiln Wagon Road. Hikers and equestrians are encouraged to travel counter-clockwise on the the basic loop Lime Kiln and Raptor Trails. Mountain bikers usually find that starting at the Roadrunner trailhead and riding the loop clockwise is more fun. For most cyclists, the trail is rated intermediate to expert. The Lime Kiln Trail follows a portion of the historic Lime Kiln Wagon Road from Cottonwood to Sedona.
Forest Loop: A 0.5-mile shared-use loop. Circles around and through a diversely forested area and provides river access by way of short narrow side trails. Starts and ends in the River Day Use Area.
Canopy: A 0.25 mile ADA accessible trail looping under a Freemont Cottonwood tree canopy giving park visitors with limited mobility an opportunity to get off the beaten path. This trail is excellent for bird watching and wildlife viewing. Starts and ends in the River Day Use Area.
Mesa: A 1-mile interpretive loop trail. Circles the top of the hill west of the Red-Tail Hawk Campground and provides scenic views of Mingus Mountain, the Verde Valley, and Dead Horse Ranch. The trailhead is located on the west side of Roadrunner Road south of Red-Tail Hawk Campground loop.
Tavasci Marsh: A 1-mile shared-use trail. The trailhead is located at the end of Flycatcher Road.
Hickey Ditch: A 0.5-mile shared-use trail that intersects with Quail Wash Trail. Follow along the historic Hickey irrigation ditch through a canopy of willow, netleaf hackberry, Arizona black walnut, and mesquite trees.. The trailhead is located at north end of the West Lagoon parking lot.
Creosote: A 0.5-mile shared-use shortcut that intersects with Hickey Ditch and Quail Wash Trails.
Lagoons: One accessible loop around each lagoon. West Lagoon (0.39 miles), Middle Lagoon (0.41 miles), East Lagoon (0.72 miles). Accessed from any of the lagoon parking lots, these trails allow you to stroll around the lagoons.
Verde River Greenway: A 2-mile shared-use trail along the river that intersects with Quail Wash and Lagoon Trails. The trail weaves through some of the best nesting habitat in the area, a bird watchers’ paradise.. The trailhead is located in the River Day Use area or can be accessed on the south side of the lagoons.
River Loop: A 0.5-mile shared-use trail that runs along the south side of the Verde River and is good for walking. Trail is accessed from either the south end of the Dead Horse Ranch State Park Bridge or from Riverfront Park.
What is great about Dead Horse Ranch State Park is that there are a variety of trails to explore the park. That means most visitors are able to access at least some of the trails at the park and enjoy the beauty of the natural landscape that is Dead Horse Ranch State Park.
The best time to visit Dead Horse Ranch State Park is in the fall
Since Dead Horse Ranch State Park is in Arizona, there are some seasons that are better than others to visit the state park. While the state park can be visited year round, there are times that Dead Horse Point is more enjoyable than others.
Dead Horse Ranch State Park is best visited from the fall though the spring. With the summers being very hot, it is much more enjoyable to explore the state park when the weather is more temperate.
The average temperature at Dead Horse Ranch State Park is as follows:
January: 61 F
February: 57 F
March: 65 F
April: 71 F
May: 79 F
June: 89 F
July: 96 F
August: 94 F
September: 91 F
October: 84 F
November: 72 F
December: 67 F
Peak season at Dead Horse Ranch State Park is late October to early November. This is not only because of the cooler weather but it is also because Dead Horse Ranch State Park is considered one of the best place to see fall foliage in Arizona (a state that usually peaks starting in late October).
As such, visitors who decide to visit Dead Horse Ranch State Park in the fall should get there early to be able to enjoy the fall foliage without a massive number of hikers on the trails.
Those that do get to enjoy a bit of silence as well as a magical sunrise at one of Arizona’s underrated state parks that may have a dark name but is filled only with beauty.
Beautiful towns in Arizona have some of the world’s most breathtaking scenery leaving visitors spellbound
Arizona is home to one of the world’s biggest mysteries, The Grand Canyon. While many people know the destination for this iconic feature, there are other interesting things that attract travelers to this US state.
The towns are charming and unlike most those in Arizona give adventurers a taste of desert life and humble beginnings. Though small and some less known these 16 small towns in Arizona amaze many with their natural beauty, distinctive architecture, and unique cultural and historical heritage.
Colorful past, abundant wildlife, and gorgeous scenery
Cottonwood is a charming historic neighborhood in the Verde Valley surrounded by breathtaking red rock cliffs and picturesque landscapes. This town exudes an ageless allure with its historic buildings, charming shops, and lovely restaurants.
It also has many lush vineyards, has made a name for itself in the burgeoning wine industry, and offers vineyard and winery tours. It’s close to the Tuzigoot National Monument and the Verde River allowing visitors to enjoy natural beauty, cultural heritage, and a cozy small-town atmosphere all in one place.
Things to do: Visit Old Town, go on a wine tour, bird watch at Dead Horse State Park, tour Tuzigoot National Monument
Camping: Dead Horse Ranch State Park Campground, Rain Spirit RV Resort, Verde Valley RV Resort
Stroll the streets of Arizona’s first “planned community” in the heart of the Verde Valley
Clarkdale, one of the small towns near Sedona attracts visitors from across the world for its rich heritage, thrilling activities, and unrivaled natural beauty. Its charming small-town vibe, stunning surroundings, and opportunities for hiking, kayaking, and fishing make it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.
The lovely architecture that abounds in the historic district reflects the town’s mining past. From riding the Verde Canyon Railroad and visiting the Arizona Copper Art Museum to enjoying the town’s serenity and natural beauty, there is something for everyone.
Things to do: Ride the Verde Canyon Railway, tour Arizona Copper Museum
Camping: Dead Horse Ranch State Park Campground, Rain Spirit RV Resort, Verde Valley RV Resort
Outdoor recreation, wildlife viewing, and historic sites in the lush Verde River Valley
Camp Verde, another of the picturesque small towns in Arizona offers visitors a rich history, natural beauty, and a variety of exciting experiences. From exploring the well-preserved Montezuma Castle National Monument and Fort Verde State Historic Park to participating in numerous outdoor activities along the Verde River, visitors to Camp Verde will be spoiled for choice making them stay for days or longer.
Dotted with lush vineyards and cottonwood trees, this small town perfectly captures the essence of Arizona’s varied and alluring landscapes.
Your first taste of Sedona begins in the Village of Oak Creek
Oak Creek Village, nestled amid stunning red rock formations, towering cliffs, and the lush landscapes of Oak Creek Canyon is among the most picturesque towns near Sedona offering plenty of recreation and relaxation opportunities.
While Oak Creek provides the ideal setting for swimming, fishing, and leisurely strolls, breathtaking viewpoints, hiking trails, and cascading waterfalls are perfect places to enjoy a picnic and some time in nature. The town’s laid-back vibe, antique shops, quaint cabins, and lovely eating points make it a must-visit destination for those seeking an escape in the heart of Arizona.
The Wild West is on display at The Town Too Tough to Die
A trip to Tombstone feels like stepping into the ancient Wild West era. Its well-preserved architectures have an Old West style and one of the most famous attractions is the O.K. Corral. Adventurers can take guided tours to learn more about the town’s history and events in the 19th century.
Besides its fascinating history, Tombstone’s status as a ‘ghost town’ is another aspect that intrigues thrill seekers. Some locals and travelers claim to have encountered some paranormal activities. But whether it’s true or not, this haunted reputation adds to the town’s allure.
Things to do: Watch the shootout at O.K. Corral, visit Tombstone State Historic Park, walk the streets of Tombstone, tour Birdcage Theatre, visit Boothill Graveyard
Camping: Tombstone Territories RV Park, Tombstone RV Park & Campground, Quail Ridge RV Resort
6. Winslow
Route 66 gem that presents Western heritage with a big slice of Americana
Although Route 66 doesn’t connect to Winslow anymore, that doesn’t rob the town of its charm. To date, people still mention Winslow thanks to the ‘Take It Easy’ song authored by Glenn Frey and Jackson Browne. The meticulously conserved and renovated historic downtown area is also one of the features that set this destination apart. The spot is rich in Arizona’s history not forgetting the gorgeous antique store, eateries, and art galleries that lure many tourists.
Additionally, a short drive out of this town takes adventurers to parks and natural wonders for more exploration.
Things to do: Walk Historic Downtown Winslow, visit Standin’ on the Corner Park, tour La Posada Hotel
Patagonia may be home to less than 800 residents only but that doesn’t mean it’s not worth visiting. In fact, it’s a perfect destination for anyone who hates being in touristy places. It’s a renowned destination for art lovers who yearn to take home classic handmade items and other souvenirs. Fun seekers will appreciate outdoor recreation activities like rock climbing, hiking, and birdwatching. There’s even the scenic Patagonia Lake State Park, where guests can fish, boat, or go for picnics.
Patagonia sits along a prime avian migratory path and is part of the Sky Islands—multiple mountain ranges that rise from 6,000 feet to nearly 10,000 feet high and support five diverse habitats—boasting more than 7,000 species of plants and animals. After some time in nature, try one of this southeastern town’s restaurants, get inspired by local art and explore more things to do in Patagonia.
Things to do: Go hiking and birding at Paton Center for Hummingbirds, Patagonia-Sonoita Preserve, Patagonia Lake State Park, and Sonoita Creek State Natural Area
A small community known as the place where art and history meet
Snuggled between the Santa Rita and Tumacacori Mountains ranges, Tubac has become a destination where culture, history, and art blend perfectly. The town is home to some of the finest art galleries, restaurants, and unique shopping avenues. Here history lovers learn about Tubac at the Presidio State Park and the Tumacacori National Historical Parks.
Visitors seeking adventure can go biking, strolling, and birding on the famous Anza Trail. Visiting the wineries for wine tasting is also an option. The Tubac Golf Resort makes the stay for golfers more memorable.
Things to do: Wander art galleries, tour Tubac Presidio State Historic Park and Tumacacori National Historic Park, walk de Anza Trail
One of Arizona’s most popular destinations is the town of Williams. It has historical landmarks and unique attractions for visitors to marvel at and make memories. Tourists enjoy an intimate guided tour of the Grand Canyon using the popular Grand Canyon Railway.
And for more history, they can visit Route 66 Museum. Fortunately, Williams offers more than just history. Animal lovers can get up close with bears, elk, bison, wolves, and other wild animals in the Bearizona Wildlife Park.
Camping: Grand Canyon Railway RV Park, Canyon Motel & RV Park, Railside RV Ranch
10. Arcosanti
An ongoing experiment in architecture, ecology, art, and community
Arcosanti is an experimental town founded by Architect Paolo Soleri who sought to blend architecture and environmental science. While visitors enjoy unforgettable sustainability and architectural tours there are other activities to engage in. They include exploring the hiking trails and watching the sunset from Café Atmosphere as they enjoy local cuisines. Available accommodations include Airbnb suites, cabins, and guest rooms for visitors looking to spend the night.
Things to do: Tour Arcosanti
Camping: Whistlestop RV Resort
11. Wickenburg
Riding, roping and art come together
Situated in Maricopa and Yavapai counties, Wickenburg is a beautiful town that’s worth visiting. One of the town’s most thrilling attractions is the Desert Caballeros Western Museum where history lovers can immerse themselves in the Old West atmosphere. It has a collection of magnificent western arts and historical exhibitions explaining more American Western cultural history.
Learning about the past isn’t the only thing that brings tourists to Wickenburg. They can also go hiking or horseback riding to view some of the town’s alluring attractions.
Things to do: Tour Desert Caballeros Western Museum, enjoy ranch life at a dude ranch, meander trails and bird watch at Hassayampa River Preserve, hike up Vulture Peak
Historic mining town once labeled the “Wickedest Town in the West”
Visiting Jerome is a must for those who can brave Arizona’s ghost hunts. Although it’s known as a mining hub for copper, many believe it’s one of the most haunted towns in Arizona. Some visitors, former and current residents, have even reported spooky events in the Mile High Inn and some old mine sites.
For travelers who aren’t willing to witness or hear grisly events, they can do local wine tasting, explore Jerome State Historic Park, or enjoy barbecue dishes.
Things to do: Wander the streets of Historic Jerome, browse art galleries and gift shops, take a ghost tour, visit Jerome State Historic Park
Camping: Dead Horse Ranch State Park Campground, Rain Spirit RV Resort
Explore iconic red-rock formations in one of Arizona’s top visitor destinations
Often referred to as the Red Rock Country, Sedona is one of Arizona’s towns with mystique and intrigue. It’s a desert wonderland surrounded by astonishing rock formations that draw millions of adventurers yearly.
Spiritual seekers love it here as they believe the vortex sites like Cathedral Rock and Boynton Canyon bring spiritual transformation and self-awareness. So for tourists looking for profound meditation, this town is the ideal place to visit. Sedona is also a haven for outdoor enthusiasts like mountaineers, bikers, hikers, and rock climbers yearning to explore the majestic trails and terrains.
Things to do: Hike the trails in Red Rock Country, tour Red Rock State Park, check out the art galleries, shop Tlaquepaque Arts & Shopping Village, drive Oak Creek Canyon
Camping: Dead Horse Ranch State Park Campground, Rain Spirit RV Resort, Verde Valley RV Resort
Discover the charms of Southern Arizona’s most colorful mining town
Renowned for its vibrant architecture, Old West flair, cultural attractions, and historic mines, Bisbee is a small town that has gained immense attention. It gives tourists engrossing stories to tell once they get home especially those who visit the Bisbee Mining & Historical Museum.
Like most Arizona towns, Bisbee has a lot in store for outdoor enthusiasts. They can explore the Mule Mountains by biking or rock climbing. Remember to take a microbrew on the Old Bisbee Brewing Company patio once a thirst kicks in.
Things to do: Walk the streets of Bisbee, visit Bisbee Mining & Historical Museum, tour Copper Queen Mine, climb the stairways
Camping: Shady Dell, Tombstone Territories RV Park, Tombstone RV Park & Campground, Quail Ridge RV Resort
Open the door to the great outdoors and welcoming historic districts
In the foothills of the Pinal Mountains, sits the former mining camp known as Globe. Founded in 1876 and incorporated in 1907, this lovely town is brimming with century-old buildings, cottages, and hillside houses. The Besh-ba-Gowah Archeological Park features stunning partially restored ruins of a Salado pueblo, along with an accompanying museum.
The historic downtown area is perfect for leisurely strolls and shopping for antiques, while the Cobre Valley Center for the Arts is a great spot to explore and experience the talent of some incredible artists.
Things to do: Walk the Historic Downtown, tour Besh-ba-Gowan, shop for antiques and art
A convenient launching point for touring the iconic landscapes of the Southwest
A small town in northern Arizona, Page is located on the southern shores of magnificent Lake Powell in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area. The location is ideal for exploring many of the American Southwest’s national parks and monuments and discovering the unique culture of the Navajo Nation.
Marvel at the beauty of the slot canyons as you hike with a Navajo guide in Antelope Canyon. Enjoy the majesty of the lake and surrounding red rock desert. Explore hundreds of miles of shoreline by houseboat, power boat, or kayak.
Things to do: Explore Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, explore Lake Powell shoreline by boat, tour Antelope Canyon
Camping: Wahweap RV Park and Campground, Antelope Point RV Park
Worth Pondering…
To my mind these live oak-dotted hills fat with side oats grama, these pine-clad mesas spangled with flowers, these lazy trout streams burbling along under great sycamores and cottonwoods, come near to being the cream of creation.
If you’re ready for a road trip in 2025, Arizona is an excellent destination offering a diverse range of landscapes and experiences. Here are 9 great road trips to take in Arizona.
World Atlas, a geography website, compiled a list of the best Arizona road trips beginning in Phoenix and everything to see and do along the way ranging from surreal natural landscapes to artsy mining towns and iconic national parks.
Whatever your interests and time constraints, there’s a road trip that is sure to captivate you. Here are the nine Arizona road trips that were highlighted and things to see on the drive.
It’s like Badlands meets a rainbow forest meets a desert
Petrified Forest National Park is a popular destination in Arizona and a fabulous getaway from Phoenix. The journey takes about four hours from the city along State Route 87 passing through notable towns worth familiarizing with. About 90 miles into the trip, you will find yourself in Payson, a quintessential small town with lovely diners. Pass by Fargo’s Steakhouse and enjoy a delicious dish of coconut shrimp to restock for the remaining drive.
Another exciting stop to make is in the relaxed village of Holbrook. The whitewashed concrete and steel teepees are part of Wigwam Village constructed in 1937 on Route 66. It’s a blast for the kids—and nostalgic adults, too—to spend a night here. The vintage cars parked outside just add to the retro appeal.
Downtown, a self-guided walking tour starts at the courthouse visitor’s center and introduces you to historical sites like the Bucket of Blood Saloon and the Blevins House where a shootout between the gangsters and the sheriff occurred. Take a few minutes to uncover exciting Native American and regional history at the Navajo County Historical Society. Also, shop for hiking gear, supplies, and other adventure equipment you will need to fully immerse yourself in the rugged wilderness of the Petrified Forest National Park.
The Petrified Forest National Park highlights the prehistoric history of the Grand Canyon State. Although named after the fields of petrified wood, that is only one reason to visit this park. Vibrant multi-layered and colorful sedimentary rocks look like few other places on earth.
See and learn about Hopi history among high-desert vistas
Historic Route 66 cuts through a treasure of Arizona’s sites, towns, and landmarks making it one of the best byways to embark on a road trip. Driving about three and one half hours from Phoenix leads you to Homolovi State Park, an excellent escape for historians and adventurers.
Exploring the reserve’s vast territory exposes you to isolated hiking trails, camping sites, and dozens of Native American archeological sites. More than 300 archaeological sites have been identified within the park boundaries including four major 14th-century pueblos. The visitor center provides exhibits that interpret the significance of this area.
Along the way, be sure to pause at Cordes Lakes and restock with an authentic Mexican dish at El Gordo Real Mexican Grill.
Additionally, a detour at Camp Verde grants you rare encounters with exotic wildlife species at Out of Africa Wildlife Park. This lovely refuge provides a habitat for giraffes, zebras, and other beautiful animals you can get up close to during an unforgettable safari.
Distance: 208 miles
Time required: About 3 hours
Things to see on the drive: Cordes Lakes, Camp Verde
A perennial favorite for road-trippers, outdoor enthusiasts, and spiritual seekers
Sedona is among the most exciting small towns in America to visit. It is famous for its vibrant art scene and gorgeous desert scenery making for a refreshing getaway when you are tired of the city’s fast pace. It takes about two and one half hours to reach the town by car or RV. However, you can extend the journey by making the most of the numerous points of interest along the way. If traveling by RV set up camp at Verde Valley RV Resort in Camp Verde or Dead Horse State Park in Cottonwood before driving your toad/tow vehicle to Sedona.
When you can pull yourself away from gawking at the scenery you’ll discover so much to do in Sedona that you’ll wonder where to begin. Browse the galleries. See the Sedona Art Center where live exhibitions of working artists are common. Stroll Tlaquepaque, the village modeled after a suburb of Guadalajara, Mexico. Among the enchanting archways and courtyards with lilting fountains you’ll find shops, galleries, and restaurants as well as special events.
Two and one-half hours behind the wheel from Phoenix is all you need to discover the historic community of Jerome, a former mining boomtown that feels frozen in time. Perched on a steep hillside, it houses a blend of galleries, old stores, and historical markers highlighted by the Jerome State Historic Park.
But before you start delving into Jerome’s captivating heritage, there is a lot to warm up to on the route. For instance, you are driving on a full stomach by savoring a tasty chicken meal at Rock Springs Cafe in Black Canyon City.
Just before Jerome, Cottonwood invites adventurers for a remarkable time while discovering Dead Horse Ranch State Park. The reserve is best known for horseback riding, camping, and canoeing.
Distance: 112 miles
Time required: About 2.5 hours
Things to see on the drive: Black Canyon City, Camp Verde, Cottonwood
Saddle up to the bar on Whisky Row or hit the lakes
If the chaotic scene in downtown Phoenix is taking a toll on you, Prescott presents a great way to cool off and revel in small-town splendor. Situated about two hours from the capital, the location delights with a range of fun experiences. It hosts an impressively preserved historic district with many visitors choosing laid-back strolls through Whiskey Row to explore rustic Western saloons from the Gold Rush era. Prescott also boasts some of the state’s most iconic museums including the Sharlot Hall Museum.
On the way to Prescott, consider pausing at the small village of Mayer to check out some of its historical treasures. The area has three listings on the National Register of Historic Places including the Mayer Red Brick Schoolhouse.
The State’s crowning jewel ranks among the best road trips to take in Arizona. Situated about four hours north of Phoenix, Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most sought-after attractions in the Southwest. This natural phenomenon draws admirers with its awe-inspiring physical formations from steep canyons and gorges to isolated hiking trails.
There is much to look out for along the drive with possible detours coming in Flagstaff and Williams. In Flagstaff, you can check out the Walnut Canyon National Monument which intrigues first-timers with preserved ancestral homes featuring 25 cliffside dwellings. Meanwhile, Williams treats tourists to rare encounters with native wildlife species at Bearizona Wildlife Park.
Pro tip: If you don’t want to contend with the crowds or deal with the heat, try visiting in the winter to see the majestic canyon blanketed in snow.
The Old Pueblo has attracted visitors for centuries
If you want to substitute the big-city scenery in Phoenix with another vibrant atmosphere, you won’t mind driving two hours to Tucson. This bustling metropolis harbors a rich mix of attractions guaranteeing something to excite all visitors. The Tucson Botanical Gardens are a refreshing experience for nature lovers exhibiting a pleasant collection of desert plants and vegetation.
Meanwhile, historians and aircraft enthusiasts will naturally gravitate towards the Pima Air and Space Museum. It boasts a vast collection of 400 vintage planes spread out over a 127-acre campus.
Stroll the vibrant Fourth Avenue, tour Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, hike at Saguaro National Park and Tucson Mountain Regional Park, ride the tram at Sabino Canyon, camp at Catalina State Park and or attend the 65th annual Tucson Gem and Mineral Show (February 13-16, 2025).
But before you get to the big city, you can stop to refuel at Eloy and indulge in an adrenaline-inducing aerial adventure at Skydive Arizona.
Distance: 112 miles
Time required: About 2 hours
Things to see on the drive: Casa Grande, Picacho Peak
One of the most famous mountain summits in the Sonoran Desert
Picacho Peak has been a landmark for travelers throughout history including miners heading to California during the Gold Rush and Spanish explorers. It’s also known for its Civil War history when scouting parties for the Union and Confederacy had a small clash at Picacho Pass.
Visitors can hike to the top of the 1,500-foot peak for stunning views (and believe me, it’s worth the effort!).
Finally, pack comfortable hiking shoes to conquer the climbing trails and Picacho Peak and take in the incredible vistas of the surroundings.
Picacho Peak State Park’s campground has a total of 78 electric sites for both tent and RV camping.
Pro tip: Visit during the spring to see the wildflowers. Visitors can marvel at the purple hues of Coulter’s lupine, the bright orange of Mexican poppies, and the striking yellow blooms of Palo Verde trees creating a breathtaking contrast against the desert landscape.
Adventure awaits in this waterfront charmer where the sun always rises
The trip from Phoenix to Lake Havasu City features a fair share of twists and turns but proves rewarding. There are many opportunities to detour and discover exciting destinations traversed by the route. For instance, you can pause to refuel at Parker and indulge in low-impact hiking at Buckskin Mountain State Park. If you need to eat, take an early break when you get to Vicksburg and sample its delightful dining landscape. The town boasts a rich network of eateries including Salome Restaurant.
Arriving in Lake Havasu City reveals a charming waterfront oasis with a laid-back atmosphere. You can head to the picturesque shores for an unassuming picnic or walk along the historic London Bridge to take in beautiful views of the water.
The lake is known for its boating opportunities, sandy beaches and scenic views. You should also check out the London Bridge which chainsaw tycoon Robert McCulloch had shipped to Arizona in the 1960s.
Distance: 193 miles
Time required: About 4 hours
Things to see on the drive: Vicksburg,Parker, Buckskin Mountain State Park
These fun road trips in Arizona offer travelers a wealth of opportunities to explore the state’s captivating landscapes and cultural treasures. From the towering red rock formations of Sedona to the serene majesty of Lake Havasu, each journey unveils new layers of Arizona’s captivating essence inviting you to embrace the spirit of adventure and uncover the hidden gems that lie beyond the horizon.
As you plan your next great escape in the United States, let these exceptional road trip opportunities inspire you to hit the open road and discover the enchanting treasures that make the Grand Canyon State truly special.
Worth Pondering…
Alone in the open desert, I have made up songs of wild, poignant rejoicing and transcendent melancholy. The world has seemed more beautiful to me than ever before.
I have loved the red rocks, the twisted trees, and sand blowing in the wind, the slow, sunny clouds crossing the sky, the shafts of moonlight on my bed at night. I have seemed to be at one with the world.
Each year, the summer road trip season kicks off with Memorial Day weekend
Memorial Day weekend changes things. The calendar claims that weeks of spring still remain on the books. But for all intents and purposes, it’s hello, summer. The holiday also provides a chance to get out of town for a wonderful stretch.
While backyard barbecues and pool parties are great, there’s a whole lot of Arizona just waiting for you. Take this opportunity to head someplace cool or wet or both. For a few glorious days, you can refresh and recharge. Now you’re ready to face the summer. At least until the July 4 break.
Here are some of Arizona’s best Memorial Day getaways.
Verde Valley adventure: Tigers, a zip line and a historic train ride
Cottonwood and the Verde Valley are your destinations for an action-packed holiday weekend.
Nestled in the high desert of Camp Verde, Out of Africa Wildlife Park provides sanctuary for hundreds of exotic animals and features dozens of large predators. The preserve spreads across 100 acres of rolling terrain. Tiger Splash is the signature show. There is no training and no tricks.
The daily program is spontaneous, just animals frolicking with their caretakers. Visitors can also take a narrated African Bush Safari and attend the Giant Snake Show.
Outside the park is Predator Zip Line which offers a two- to three-hour zip line tour across five lines and a suspension bridge high above the animals. Tours are $99.95; you can save $10 by booking online.
For a ground-based journey, climb aboard the Verde Canyon Railroad and rumble into scenic backcountry. The train departs from the station in Clarkdale and travels into a high-walled canyon carved by the Verde River and lined by cottonwood trees. Such a rich riparian habitat lures a variety of wildlife, notably eagle, hawk, heron, mule deer, javelina, coyote, and beaver.
By the way, I have a series of posts on the Verde Valley:
On the quiet prairie northeast of Flagstaff the pueblos of Wupatki National Monument rise like red-boned ghosts above swaying grasses.
The eruption of Sunset Crater in 1085 covered the dry basin with volcanic ash and cinders creating arable terrain. Soon afterward, Ancestral Puebloans moved in and built the freestanding dwellings that appear almost as natural rock formations.
This year Wupatki celebrates its centennial as a national monument. Short pathways lead to up-close encounters with a handful of these ancient structures. Behind the visitor center, a paved trail leads to Wupatki Pueblo, the largest dwelling in the park. The sprawling three-story ruin contains nearly 100 rooms and straddles an outcropping of sandstone.
Admission is $25 per vehicle and covers both Wupatki and Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument, connected by a scenic road.
Tackle the Flagstaff Extreme Adventure Course
After your visit to Wupatki and Sunset Crater, you’ll have the rest of the weekend to experience Arizona’s summer capital. Why not sample the tree-top thrills of Flagstaff Extreme Adventure Course at Fort Tuthill County Park?
Conquer rope swings, climbing walls, hanging nets, wobbly bridges, and ziplines. There are multiple circuits on the adult playground plus a course designed for children ages 7-11. Adult course costs $60 as does the zipline adventure or combine the two for $99. Children’s course is $30.
Ax throwing and laser tag in Flagstaff
If you prefer indoor activities, FlagTagAZ offers ax and knife throwing, laser tag, darts, arcade games, and more. They also serve beer, wine, and mead in their pizza café.
Flagstaff Brewery Trail
Speaking of beer, there’s something supremely satisfying about a day spent walking around Flagstaff’s historic downtown and Southside neighborhoods with their eclectic collections of shops, galleries, restaurants and, yes, craft breweries.
There are eight breweries to be exact, all waiting to quench your thirst with a cold craft beer. You can download a digital passport and score a free commemorative pint glass.
You really should see Canyon de Chelly. Here’s how.
At Canyon de Chelly National Monument in northeastern Arizona, sheer cliffs plunge hundreds of feet to lush bottomlands lined with crops, pastures, and cottonwood trees.
It’s a staggering blend of high drama and pastoral beauty. The scenic canyon shelters thousands of archaeological sites while dozens of Navajo families still live and farm there during warmer months.
Take one day to travel the rim drives for the stunning vistas. The North Rim Drive is 17 miles with three overlooks at prominent cliff dwellings and is best in the morning. The South Rim Drive is 19 miles with seven viewpoints is even more spectacular and is especially exquisite when afternoon light floods the canyon.
Then take another day to explore the inner canyon with a Navajo guide. Private operators offer jeep, horseback, or hiking outings. Park admission is free; there are fees for tours.
Tours also leave daily from Thunderbird Lodge within the park.
Navajo Nation Parks & Recreation also manages Cottonwood Campground near the Canyon de Chelly visitor center. The campground has grills, picnic tables, and restrooms. No showers or hookups are available. Maximum RV length is 40 feet.
Nestled in the pines outside of Show Low, 149-acre Fool Hollow Lake Recreation Area contains one of the loveliest bodies of water in the White Mountains which is high praise indeed. There’s big open water and isolated coves, quiet marshes, and long channels.
This is the kind of lake that makes you want to jump in a kayak and go exploring. Fortunately, you can. Canoe, kayak, and paddleboard rentals are available from J&T’s WildLife Outdoors at the east boat launch ramp. They also offer a guided pontoon boat tour. You can learn about Adair, the town submerged beneath the water.
Landlubbers can hike the 1.5-mile trail running along the edge of the lake. Anglers try their luck landing rainbow trout, bass, walleye, northern pike, and more. And yes, swimming is permitted. Fool Hollow also has campsites for tents and RVs. Park admission is $7 per vehicle Mondays-Thursdays and $10 per vehicle Fridays-Sundays and on holidays.
When artists display their work on the big grassy lawn of Prescott’s Courthouse Plaza, you know summer has arrived. Spend a day browsing, listening to music, and enjoying the mild temperatures.
The Phippen Museum holds its popular Western Art Show and Sale on the plaza May 25-27. More than 100 artists will have booths set up beneath the big elm trees. Hours are 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Saturday and Sunday and 9 a.m.-3 p.m. Monday. A Quick Draw Challenge will happen on the north steps of the courthouse from 2-4 p.m. Saturday and Sunday.
With a little planning, you can double your art show fun in Prescott. The Prescott OffStreet Festival is May 25-26 at its new home, Pine Ridge Marketplace, formerly the Gateway Mall. There will be fine art, photography, handmade crafts, and food. The fun starts at 9 a.m. both days and ends at 5 p.m. on Saturday, and 4 p.m. on Sunday.
Scenic drive: Traverse more than 460 curves on the Coronado Trail
A segment of U.S. 191, the Coronado Trail National Scenic Byway twists and turns for 123 miles between Morenci and Springerville in eastern Arizona. The road parallels the New Mexico state line and is the nation’s curviest and least-traveled federal highway.
Expect a 6,000-foot elevation change as the Coronado Trail climbs from cactus-strewn desert to lush alpine meadows and aspen-clad mountains with more than 460 curves along the way. Francisco Vasquez de Coronado is thought to have followed this route centuries ago as he searched for the Seven Cities of Gold.
The road passes the mining towns of Clifton and Morenci and curves around one of the world’s largest open pit mines. It snakes its way up narrow Chase Canyon and switchbacks through scrubby woodland that gives way to dense pine forests as you climb.
The Coronado Trail skirts the edge of the Blue Range Primitive Area where Mexican gray wolves roam. Stop at the high perch of Blue Vista Point for incredible views and to breathe the cool mountain air. Oxygen at 9,100 feet just seems to have a fragrance all its own.
Beyond Hannagan Meadow Lodge, the road softens its tone. The curves are lazier as it winds through forest to alpine ringed by mountains. From here, continue past brush-covered plateaus and the shimmering waters of Nelson Reservoir to the towns of Springerville and Eagar nestled in Round Valley, an idyllic spot to land on Memorial Day weekend.
Back in the days when copper flowed like a river from the hills of Bisbee, the Queen Mine was one of the richest producers in town. The mine operated for nearly a century before closing in 1975.
Today, retired miners lead tours 1,500 feet deep into the dark cool tunnels gouged from the Mule Mountains. Visitors outfitted in yellow slickers and hard hats with headlamps get an up-close look at mining conditions, techniques and dangers. You’ll emerge from the Queen Mine Tour with a whole new appreciation of your current job.
Tours depart several times throughout the day and reservations are required.
When you’re above ground again in this mile-high town, sign up for an Old Bisbee Ghost Tour.
The city’s rowdy past led to some hard deaths among the citizenry and Bisbee maintains a healthy population of lingering ghosts. You’ll learn about them all on this tour that departs at 7 p.m. each evening and lasts about an hour and 45 minutes.
Guides dress in period garb and spin sinister tales of the restless spirits as you roam the twilight streets of Bisbee. Even ghostly skeptics will enjoy the great history and fascinating stories.
3 ways to see Monument Valley: Hike, drive, guided tour
Straddling the Arizona-Utah border, Monument Valley draws visitors from around the world.
Within the tribal park are a restaurant, gift shop, campground, and the Navajo-owned View Hotel. The rooms with private balconies are a great place to watch one of Monument Valley’s lavish sunrises.
Historic Goulding’s Lodge sits just outside the park and also offers a full range of services including guided tours.
The scenic 17-mile drive that winds through the heart of the valley reveals stunning views of the buttes. If you want more of an outdoor experience, hike the 3.2-mile Wildcat Trail that loops around the West Mitten butte.
Yet the best way to experience the beauty of this iconic western landscape and learn about the culture and history of the people who inhabit it is by signing up for a Navajo-led tour. Tours leave daily from the View Hotel and Goulding’s Lodge.
To my mind these live oak-dotted hills fat with side oats grama, these pine-clad mesas spangled with flowers, these lazy trout streams burbling along under great sycamores and cottonwoods, come near to being the cream of creation.
There are a lot of places to visit in Arizona—from admiring the Grand Canyon to experiencing cultural tourist attractions throughout its desert landscape
Arizona’s landscapes are nothing short of stunning. Towering buttes meet hills covered with saguaro cacti. The otherworldly landscape that often feels better suited for Mars than our planet is grounded by what has become Arizona’s other great draw: the proof of human history found in the sites and settlements of Ancestral Puebloans. These archaeological sites which include cliff dwellings, sandstone homes, and petroglyphs dot the state offering a reminder of the people who came before.
With a deep human history and a stunning natural landscape, there is plenty to explore in Arizona, including cities, national parks and monuments, and outdoor attractions. This guide is split into specific sections as Arizona has many different types of places to visit.
So let’s get started.
Best cities to visit in Arizona
Arizona isn’t all desert and canyons; the state has numerous cities that deserve visiting. The following cities are some of the best places to visit in Arizona.
Phoenix is the sunny state capital of Arizona. Located in central Arizona, Phoenix is surrounded by mountains and desert landscapes. Its location seems unlikely for a city with skyscrapers and luxury hotels shooting up from what (before 1881) was once sand and dust. However, its incongruous allure is all part of Phoenix’s charm.
Phoenix is the best place to visit in Arizona for a big-city experience. The city is bursting with creativity and attractions including more art galleries than you could see in a whole week.
Phoenix is also home to the Musical Instrument Museum, Natural History Museum, Phoenix Bat Cave, and Desert Botanical Garden.
Tucson is another Arizona destination worth repeat visits with history, culture, and outdoor activities galore. Plus, its food game is beyond your wildest expectations. Tucson is a UNESCO City of Gastronomy. Tucson gave us the Sonoran dog—a bacon-wrapped street dog forged in nearby Sonora and packed into a bun filled with burrito toppings.
Home to the University of Arizona, the city nurtures a vibrant downtown arts scene with the contemporary Tucson Museum of Art forming the backbone of a flourishing community of painters, glass-blowers, and jewelers. When the heat drops at night, that same downtown comes alive with bars, breweries, and upscale restaurants embracing the uniquely Tucson convergence of Mexican and Arizona influences, a dose of green chiles, open-faced quesadillas (cheese crisps), and those exquisite hot dogs
View a great variety of plants and animals of the Sonoran Desert at the Arizona-Sonoran Desert Museum. Two miles of paths lead through 21 acres of displays. Live demonstrations and tours daily.
A desert oasis, Sabino Canyon Recreation Area is a hiker’s paradise. Tucked in a canyon in the Santa Catalina Mountains in the Coronado Forest, it is easily accessible from Tucson. Ride the narrated shuttle bus and you can get off and back on at any of the stops for a picnic, hike, or a walk back.
One of the top places to visit, San Xavier del Bac is a Spanish Catholic Mission. This national historic landmark was founded in 1692 and welcomes more than 200,000 visitors per year. The church is considered the finest Spanish Colonial architecture in the United States.
If Phoenix is best for a big-city feel, Cottonwood is best for the opposite. Part river town, part wine trail, and part historic hub: Cottonwood offers a fun and lively scene that sets it apart from the arid desert to the south and the soaring mountains to the north.
Although it might be best known as a gateway to the nearby red rocks of Sedona, Cottonwood has plenty of charms of its own. They start with the quaint Old Town district and branch out to the banks of the lushly green Verde River and the nearby historic towns of Clarkdale and Jerome.
Any visit to Cottonwood should start with a stop in the Historic Old Town, a district that dates back to the early 1900s when it was a center for the area’s mining and smelter industry. Today, many of the buildings feature the rock and brick architecture of the 1920s and ’30s. Old Town antique stores, wine-tasting venues, six galleries, and three hotels!
Best National Parks to visit in Arizona
What would a trip to Arizona be without visiting a national park? Arizona’s national parks are renowned for their incredible attractions including the famous Grand Canyon.
You can explore the hiking trails, and biking trails, take off-roading tours, or book a scenic helicopter flight—it is up to you. These are the best national parks to visit in Arizona.
The park is most known for its cacti. Indeed, in this national park, you’ll find some of the largest saguaro cacti in the U.S. Some of the cacti live up to 200 years old and grow at a very slow rate. The national park feels like an old American West movie scene and has over 90,000 acres to explore.
Valley View Overlook Trail is a short walk that should take around 20 minutes to complete while hiking to Signal Hill Petroglyphs, a must for anyone interested in ancient art and civilizations.
If Petrified Forest National Park sounds fantastic, it’s because it is. However, if you arrive expecting a lush forest full of beautiful trees, you’ll be shocked. The national park is a barren landscape full of fossils and petrified, sliced tree trunks.
The petrified wood is scattered across the national park and you can drive the length of the park in around an hour or two—stopping at whatever spot catches your eye. Some not to miss places include Rainbow Forest Museum, Painted Desert, and Crystal Forest Blue Mesa hiking trails.
Wondering how this natural phenomenon occurs? Petrification of trees takes place when trees have been buried underground without oxygen for thousands of years. Over time, the decaying wood becomes mineralized and turns into fossilized stone creating a replica of the original form, just in a different material.
For a unique natural experience, Petrified Forest National Park is one of the best places to visit in Arizona. We recommend choosing this national park for anyone intrigued by natural mysteries and wanting a memorable experience in Arizona.
The Grand Canyon! What can I say? The park is one of the best places to visit in the U.S., never mind Arizona. Visiting the Grand Canyon is at or near the top of most people’s bucket list.
South Rim and North Rim are the most popular areas to explore the Grand Canyon. The North Rim is the lesser-seen side of the Grand Canyon and is best for those who want a quieter place to experience this amazing wonder. South Rim is much busier and is packed with different hiking trails.
A popular hiking route is the Bright Angel Trail. The trail is well-maintained and relatively easy. It follows a side canyon, past cliff faces, and various switchbacks before finishing at Plateau Point. Plateau Point has stunning views of the canyon and the park’s scenery.
Of course, you can always splurge on a helicopter ride instead. Many tourists opt to view the canyon from above, which is one of the most exhilarating things to do in Arizona.
Canyon de Chelly National Monument is located in the Navajo Nation in the northeastern part of the state. For those who want to experience nature in the north, it is easily one of the best places to visit in Arizona.
Canyon de Chelly National Monument covers over 80,000 acres and is home to the Spider Rock spire. The spire is a 700-foot-high sandstone rock. Spider Rock spire gained its shape by gradual erosion over time and experts believe it was once connected to a ridge. Nowadays, it makes an unusual natural attraction and a great photograph.
You can drop by the Canyon de Chelly Visitor Center for expert local guidance on things to see and do. However, you should make sure to try a hiking trail or scenic drive.
The remote Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument is a gem tucked away in southern Arizona’s vast Sonoran Desert. Thanks to its unique crossroads locale, the monument is home to a wide range of specialized plants and animals including its namesake.
There are 28 different species of cacti in the monument ranging from the giant saguaro to the miniature pincushion. These cacti are all highly adapted to survive in the dry and unpredictable desert. They use spines for protection and shade, thick skin, and pulp to preserve water, unique pathways of photosynthesis at night, and hidden under their skin are delicate to sturdy wooden frames holding them together.
The monument’s namesake, the organ pipe cactus can live to over 150 years in age, have up to 100 arms, reach 25 feet in height, and will only produce its first flower near the age of 35.
About 27 million years ago, this Land of Standing-Up Rocks was formed when a violent volcanic eruption spewed forth thick, white-hot ash. This eruption was a thousand times greater than the 1980 eruption of Mount Saint Helen in Washington. As the ash cooled, it fused into an almost 2,000-foot-thick layer of volcanic rock known as rhyolite. The Chiricahua Mountains were created as well during this time. Over the eons, wind, water, and ice sculpted what are today the formations that makeup Chiricahua National Monument.
There are hiking trails, both short loops and longer treks that take you back down the mountain and deep into the gorges and other splendors of this spectacular place. More than 20 miles of trails wind through the park. Duck on a Rock, Totem Pole, and Big Balanced Rock are a few of the more famous formations you will see.
Best State Parks to visit in Arizona
Arizona’s 34 state parks have something for everyone from contemplative nature walks to stargazing to camping.
With the Santa Catalina Mountains beckoning in the distance and canyons and seasonal streams dotting the landscape, Catalina State Park provides a delightful respite in the Tucson area. The park is a haven for desert plants and wildlife and nearly 5,000 saguaros. The park’s 5,500 acres provide miles of equestrian, birding, hiking, and biking trails that wind through the park and into the nearby Coronado National Forest.
More than 150 species of birds call the park home. This scenic desert park also offers equestrian trails and an equestrian center provides a staging area for trail riders with plenty of trailer parking. The state park offers 120 campsites with electric and water utilities suitable for RVs of all lengths.
Since the 1840s, many have claimed to know the location of the Peralta family’s lost gold mine in the Superstition Mountains but none of these would-be fortune-seekers became more famous than the Dutchman Jacob Waltz. The German prospector purportedly hid caches of the precious metal throughout the Superstition Wilderness. Fact or fiction, Waltz’s windfall gave the park its name.
You might not find gold during your visit but other treasures include great hiking and biking trails and 138 RV camping sites (68 with electric and water) with sunset views.
Picacho rises from the desert seemingly out of nowhere, its sharp buttes like lighthouses guiding travelers home. It wasn’t always a sight for road-weary eyes, though. In 1862, Confederate and Union soldiers clashed here in the Battle of Picacho Pass, a fight marked in history as the westernmost battle of the Civil War.
These days during the spring, vibrant wildflowers carpet the ground; come winter, the challenging trails that ascend the sunny peaks draw thrill-seeking hikers.
Oak Creek runs for nearly 2 miles throughout this 286-acre state park adorning the sandstone mesas and red boulders with leafy riparian habitats. If we’re judging Sedona hiking hot spots, it doesn’t get much better than the park’s juniper-studded trails and vortex-framed vistas.
Red Rock State Park is one of the most ecologically diverse parks in Arizona which is why it makes sense that it serves as an environmental education hub. From the Visitor Center’s interactive exhibits and film presentations to guided nature walks and full moon hikes programming offers insight into Sedona’s majestic landscape.
As far as lakeside parks go, this one in western Arizona has no beach and not much shoreline hiking. But! It’s considered one of the best bass fishing lakes in the country. Anglers: Pack your gear and reserve one of the 15 full-service camping sites or cabins where the front porch makes for an ideal spot to spin yarns about the catch of the day.
South of Sonoita, the blue waters of Patagonia Lake glisten for 265 acres. Unlike the craggy escarpments that border many desert lakes here it’s all rounded corners and gentle slopes. The surrounding hills ease down to the tall grasses that line the shore. A trail meanders from the beach to Sonoita Creek which formed the lake when it was dammed.
A marina provides boat rentals: canoes, pontoons, rowboats, and paddleboats. In a former life, this land was the home of the Sobaipuri and Papago tribes, both related to the Pima Indians. Today, it’s the home away from home for campers, birders, swimmers, sunbathers, boaters, and anglers.
Best Outdoor Attractions
After exploring the best national and state parks and cities, let’s look at Arizona’s largest category—its outdoor attractions.
Arizona is perfect if you love being outdoors and experiencing natural attractions. The state is full of things to see and do outdoors including visiting Antelope Canyon and Monument Valley. Ready to be inspired? Let’s take a look.
Monument Valley is located along the Arizona-Utah border. If you want to visit easily, overnight at the Valley’s View Campground, and what a view you’ll enjoy especially at sunset. The valley is one of the most famous landscapes in the U.S. and easily one of the best places to visit in Arizona.
The valley is over 90,000 acres and is full of hiking trails and spectacular rock formations. It is most known for its towering sandstone buttes which you can experience on scenic drives or hiking trails. Don’t miss Forest Gump Point, the iconic viewpoint used in famous movies and is an important filming location in cinematic history.
The valley is a great place to cut through if you are planning an Arizona road trip. There are many things to see while driving through the valley and the scenery is perfect for memorable road tripping.
If you are heading up to the Arizona-Utah border it is well worth detouring to Lake Powell. The lake is a stunning artificial body of water situated between Monument Valley and Grand Canyon National Park. It is a beautiful place to visit in Arizona. The lake’s bright blue water and orange sandstone surroundings cut a picture-perfect scene.
The lake is fed by the Colorado River and covers over 2,000 miles of shoreline. The Rainbow Bridge National Monument is a significant attraction on the lake and the vast stone arc is the largest natural bridge in the world. It is an excellent attraction to combine with enjoying the lake itself.
Many people spend a day or two staying along the shores of the lake. You may wish to visit on a day trip or book a campsite so that you can stay overnight. Full-service sites are available.
Fascinated by ancient culture and archaeological sites of inhabitation? Montezuma Castle National Monument is the place to visit. The site is home to several cliffside dwellings, built and lived in by Indigenous People around 1100 to 1425 AD.
Sadly, access inside the dwellings has now been prohibited in an understandable attempt to protect the site from excessive damage. However, visitors can take a virtual tour inside the houses. They look incredible from the outside and you can enjoy numerous hiking trails for different views.
I mentioned the Desert Botanical Garden when discussing Phoenix. The garden is located in Papago Park in the center of Arizona’s capital city. However, the Desert Botanical Garden is worthy of a spot on our list in its own right.
Why is the Desert Botanical Garden so spectacular? The 150-acre garden has over 50,000 desert plants and is the ideal place to visit for a convenient desert experience. The botanical garden is an easy and fun alternative for those who don’t have time to visit major desert locations like Saguaro National Park.
Glen Canyon Dam is situated in Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, a one million-acre reserve encompassing biking trails, hiking trails, and Lake Powell.
Planning a trip to Glen Canyon National Recreation Park to visit Lake Powell? I recommend taking a detour to visit the Glen Canyon Dam. The dam is a hydroelectric power plant and has become an iconic attraction along the Colorado River.
Visitors can take boat tours to view Glen Canyon Dam up close or even fly over the dam for a flight experience. The 710-foot infrastructure is incredible from a distance and even more impressive up close. Of course, to save a bit of money, you can always walk across Glen Canyon Dam Bridge where you’ll still have great views over the dam.
Lake Mead is another impressive artificial attraction. The lake has the highest water capacity of any U.S. reservoir and sits on the Nevada-Arizona border. If you love water activities and lakeside living, Lake Mead is one of the best places to visit in Arizona to unwind and relax.
Allow time to take a Lake Mead cruise as the contrast between desert and an oasis-like body of water is striking and best experienced from the water itself. You can also fish and boat on the lake.
If you are planning a road trip, Lake Mead is ideally located en route to Las Vegas. It is worth detouring to enjoy the lake and consider combining it with a visit to the nearby Hoover Dam.
Once the tallest dam in the world, the Hoover Dam has a nostalgic kind of power. While it no longer holds that grand title, it is still one of Arizona’s best places to visit. Visitors quickly appreciate its power and strength. It is said that the dam could withstand the force of Niagara Falls which gives you an excellent perspective on how strong it is.
You can view the Hoover Dam from afar or drop by the Hoover Dam Visitors Center to book a guided tour. Tours typically include access to the Hoover Dam tunnels, an elevator ride to the top, and special access to functional rooms throughout the building.
If you are interested in architecture or just want to see a national historic landmark up close, the dam is great to visit. It is also combined with a trip to Las Vegas as the dam sits on the Nevada-Arizona border.
Fancy indulging in a bit of history? Jerome State Historic Park is a fantastic place to visit in Jerome. The state park has a couple of acres surrounding Douglas Mansion which has been transformed into a quirky mining museum.
Visitors can wander through two floors of informative exhibits plus outdoor gardens. The museum balances general mining stories and the local town’s history. You can learn about region-specific minerals and mining processes through various mediums including cinematic videos.
The Superstition Mountains cover 160,000 acres and are full of gorgeous mountainous and desert scenes. That is not what makes this place famous, though; it is the lost gold mines.
Legends of gold have kept mining companies and independent hunters searching the mountains for years. Many hunters have hit the jackpot and found lots of riches. You can join the crowds or find non-gold-related entertainment in the mountains.
You can visit the Superstition Mountains Museum, explore the surrounding Tonto National Forest, or hike along one of the various trails. These mountains are one of the best places to visit in Arizona for adventure.
A magnet for outdoorsy types, Sedona enjoys a picturesque location at the base of Oak Creek Canyon surrounded by 1.8 million acres of national forest land. You could easily get swept away in all the activities to be enjoyed nearby from hiking and biking to rafting and fishing but the town itself is also well worth exploring. Thanks to its longstanding connection to the art world—surrealist painter Max Ernst and his wife Dorothea Tanning moved here in the 1940s—there are more than 80 galleries to explore as well as street art and performing arts centers.
More places to visit in Arizona
These destinations are special additions to my guide on the best places to visit in Arizona. Whether they are a museum or sacred tribal lands they don’t fit into the outdoor tourist attraction category. I’ve given them a category of their own.
Here is my final subsection, my special list of more places to visit in Arizona.
The Chapel of the Holy Cross is one of the most unique places to visit in Arizona and there’s no way we couldn’t add this unique church to my list.
While I’m not placing the church in the outdoor attraction category, its exterior is a beautiful sight. The church is wedged between two sandstone buttes and has large, plain glass windows that give it a modern, chic design. The Chapel of the Holy Cross is not your typical church.
You can enter the church to look around or join a service if you wish. The church is near Sedona and plenty of other attractions so it isn’t too much of a detour to make.
Arizona Sonora Desert Museum is situated on the outskirts of Tucson. However, the museum deserves a place on this list in its own right.
The museum is a bit of everything from a natural history museum to a zoo and a botanical garden. Arizona Sonora Desert Museum covers 98 acres and includes an aquarium section and live animal exhibits plus flora displays in the botanical garden section. There is also an art gallery for visitors to enjoy.
You could easily spend a whole day at the museum. The museum is a chance to experience multiple attractions at once.
Looking for a scenic drive? Mount Lemmon Scenic Byway is an incredible, relatively short scenic drive that you can enjoy from Tucson. Short enough to comfortably squeeze into a day yet long enough to provide diverse scenes and attractions, this scenic byway is a great place to drive.
Mount Lemmon Highway starts near the outskirts of Tucson.
I recommend stopping at Babad Do’ag Scenic Overlook, Molino Canyon Vista, Thimble Peak Vista, Windy Point Vista, and Geology Vista Point. There are quite literally dozens of hiking trails and trailheads along the highway as well. You can easily park up and take a detour on foot.
Allow extra time again once you reach Mount Lemmon’s peak. There is Mount Lemmon Ski Valley, Mount Lemmon Sky Observatory, and a Fire Lookout Station to visit. Mount Lemmon has a small town near the mountain top where you can grab refreshments and do some light shopping.
A relic of the Wild West that refused to become relegated to the history books, Tombstone has a legacy stretching back some 140 years. The Cochise County town started life in 1877 when prospector Ed Schieffelin arrived here in the hunt for silver. He struck lucky discovering huge reserves of the stuff—as well as large gold deposits—and the town boomed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Unlike many similar places, Tombstone didn’t become a total ghost town. Today, it’s filled with everything from saloon-style restaurants to Western boutiques, all paying homage to the days when prospectors and merchants ran riot here.
Although it may not be as well-known as big hitters like the Grand Canyon and the Petrified Forest, Watson Lake is certainly up there with Arizona’s most beautiful landscapes. This stunning natural lake situated just four miles from downtown Prescott provides a breathtaking backdrop for several outdoor pursuits including swimming, hiking, boating, and kayaking. For the best all-round tour, hike the six-mile Peavine Trail which loops around its granite boulders and follows along the route of the former Santa Fe Railway providing plenty of scenic vistas along the way.
The Grand Canyon State is packed with wonderful activities and tourist destinations. Visiting Arizona is guaranteed to be memorable and you’ll stay well entertained throughout your stay. The state has so much to offer, whether you want a typical desert experience, a quirky tourist attraction, or a cultural immersion.
Have a fantastic trip. I hope you manage to experience at least a few of these best places to visit in Arizona.
Worth Pondering…
Newcomers to Arizona are often struck by Desert Fever.
Desert Fever is caused by the spectacular natural beauty and serenity of the area.
Early symptoms include a burning desire to make plans for the next trip south.
