St. Marys - RVing with Rex

Savoring Southeast Georgia: A Slow Travel Guide to Kingsland, St. Marys, and Beyond

From charming small towns and historic streets to wild horses roaming pristine beaches and lush swamps teeming with wildlife, southeast Georgia is full of surprises waiting to be explored. Pack your curiosity and sense of adventure—this corner of the Peach State has something for every traveler.

Nestled in Georgia’s southeastern corner, Kingsland is a charming gateway to the Peach State’s coastal treasures. Just a stone’s throw north of the Florida border, this lively town offers the perfect base for exploring sun-soaked beaches, historic towns, and wild barrier islands.

Whether you’re planning a day trip to the untamed beauty of Cumberland Island, wandering the quaint streets of St. Marys, or seeking a blend of small-town charm and modern convenience, Kingsland puts the best of Georgia’s Golden Coast right at your doorstep. With its warm Southern hospitality, scenic surroundings, and easy access to iconic destinations, Kingsland isn’t just a stop on the map—it’s where your adventure begins.

For travelers looking to savor a journey rather than rush through it, southeast Georgia is the perfect slow travel destination. As I’ve explored in Slow Travel and RVing: A Growing Alignment taking your time on the road allows for deeper connections with both place and community whether you’re wandering the streets of Kingsland or lingering on a quiet beach at Cumberland Island.

Similarly, The Long View: What Slow Landscapes Teach Us About Travel shows that giving yourself space to move at a relaxed pace reveals hidden details, wildlife encounters, and local stories that often go unnoticed when traveling quickly. In this part of Georgia, every stop—from small towns to untamed swamps—invites you to slow down and truly experience the landscape.

St. Marys *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Kingsland: Where history meets small-town charm

Stroll the Royal District, pause at memorials, and step back in time

Start your Kingsland adventure along historic Lee Street, the heart of the Royal District. This revived historic center is celebrated for its architecture, walkable streets, and small-town atmosphere—a place that invites you to slow down and explore at your own pace.

Pause at Veterans Memorial Park, a peaceful oasis where carefully tended gardens, statues, and engraved walls honor the courage and sacrifice of America’s armed forces. Take a moment here to reflect, enjoy the serenity, and let the history sink in.

From there, follow the tracks of history to Kingsland Station, home of the Florida-Georgia Railway Heritage Museum. Here, you can wander exhibits, catch a live show, or climb aboard a vintage train for a scenic ride that brings the region’s railroading past to life. It’s the perfect spot to immerse yourself in local culture and history, all within the walkable charm of the Royal District.

While exploring downtown, consider a stop at the Thiokol Memorial Museum, a poignant reminder of the 1971 Thiokol Chemical Plant explosion—one of Georgia’s most tragic industrial accidents. The museum recounts how a seemingly small fire at a facility producing trip flares and munitions for the Vietnam War quickly escalated into a devastating blast.

Twenty-nine lives were lost and another 50 injured, many unaware of the materials’ volatility. Through photographs, personal accounts, and carefully preserved artifacts, the museum honors the victims while offering a sobering but essential perspective on Kingsland’s past—an experience that encourages visitors to pause, reflect, and connect with the town’s history.

Music and dining in the Kingsland area

Savor local sounds and southern flavors at a leisurely pace

Music lovers will want to set aside an evening for the Woodbine Opry, just 10 miles north of Kingsland along U.S. 17. Housed in the historic Old Woodbine School, this intimate venue comes alive on Friday and Saturday nights with talented local musicians performing old-time bluegrass, gospel, and country favorites.

Admission is free, making it an unforgettable, no-cost way to soak in the region’s rich musical heritage. Past performances have featured classics like Seminole Wind, I Still Miss Someone, Lucille, and Ralph Stanley’s timeless One Drop of Water offering a toe-tapping glimpse into Georgia’s coastal music scene.

When it comes to dining, Kingsland and its surrounding communities offer plenty of opportunities to linger over a meal. Steffens Restaurant, a true local legend since 1948 started as a modest roadside stand serving hot dogs, burgers, and doughnuts to travelers heading to and from Florida. Today, it remains beloved for hearty Southern cooking and a welcoming small-town atmosphere—perfect for a relaxed breakfast or lunch.

Seafood enthusiasts can head to Ship 2 Shore Seafood and Steaks in Kingsland where fresh, flavorful catches are served in a casual, family-friendly setting. A short drive away in Woodbine, Captain Stan’s Smokehouse delivers smoky barbecue classics with all the fixings on a shaded outdoor patio beneath sprawling oaks. On weekends, live music often fills the air creating a festive, lingering dining experience that embodies the warm, welcoming spirit of the South.

Camping and nature adventures near Kingsland

Reconnect with nature and explore at your own pace

Several campgrounds in Camden County make excellent home bases for a slow, immersive exploration of Kingsland and the surrounding area. Crooked River State Park offers 63 campsites for tents, trailers, and RVs tucked among palmettos and oaks draped in Spanish moss. The park is filled with opportunities to linger outdoors—from hiking four scenic trails and spotting birds along the river to exploring the nature center, launching a boat, or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings. Even if you’re staying elsewhere, a visit to Crooked River is well worth your time, as it showcases the coastal beauty and tranquility of Georgia.

For those traveling by RV, Country Oaks RV Park & Campground just off I-95 in Kingsland provides a convenient and comfortable home base. With 44 full-service sites—including 18 spacious pull-throughs—and amenities such as laundry, showers, free high-speed Wi-Fi, and restrooms it’s an ideal place to settle in and savor the slow pace of the region. Other nearby options including Walkabout Camp & RV Park, A Big Wheel RV Park, and Huck’s RV Park give travelers plenty of choices to rest, recharge, and enjoy nature at a relaxed pace while exploring everything the area has to offer.

St. Marys: Coastal history and riverside charm

Stroll the waterfront, savor local flavors, and immerse yourself in history

Just a 15-minute drive southeast of Kingsland lies St. Marys, a coastal gem brimming with history, charm, and small-town character. Take your time wandering the streets to admire historic homes and architecture or dive into the region’s maritime past at the St. Marys Submarine Museum and the Cumberland Island National Seashore Museum.

Much of the town’s recreation revolves around the St. Marys River, a 126-mile waterway stretching from the heart of the Okefenokee Swamp to the Atlantic Ocean. For locals and visitors alike, it has long been a hub for boating, fishing, birdwatching, and riverside relaxation. A leisurely stroll along the St. Marys Waterfront is a must—the promenade features shaded benches, a gazebo, and panoramic river views offering the perfect spot to pause, watch the world go by, and soak in the town’s coastal atmosphere.

For a deeper dive into St. Marys’ storied past, maritime heritage, and timeless small-town allure, see my article Historic St. Marys: Gem of the Georgia Coast.

When it’s time to refuel, St. Marys has plenty of inviting options. Locals Dockside serves fresh, locally sourced seafood right on the water, while Southern River Walk Bar & Grill pairs Southern comfort fare with scenic river views. For a unique blend of shopping and dining, The Café at Cottle & Gunn combines one-of-a-kind vintage treasures with delicious lunch options—perfect for lingering over a meal while browsing for a keepsake or gift.

Cumberland Island *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Cumberland Island: Where history meets the wild

Discover wild horses, historic estates, and landscapes frozen in time

Be sure to set aside a day—or even two—for Cumberland Island National Seashore. Step back in time as you explore the grand legacy of the Carnegie family whose opulent estate once graced the island. Wander among historic ruins and abandoned settlements that hint at lives lived long ago and keep an eye out for the island’s wild, free-roaming horses, a living symbol of Cumberland’s untamed beauty and one of the island’s most iconic sights.

With its pristine beaches, maritime forests, and rich history, the island offers a rare opportunity to immerse yourself in both nature and the echoes of the past. For a deeper look at these remarkable landscapes and wildlife, see my earlier article, Cumberland Island: Wild Horses, Historic Estates, and Untamed Beauty.

Getting to the island is an adventure in itself. The ferry departs from downtown St. Marys, offering a scenic 45-minute ride across the water. Along the way, you’ll get glimpses of the island’s marshes, waterways, and abundant wildlife. Once on Cumberland, you’ll discover miles of hiking trails, quiet beaches, and undeveloped landscapes—perfect for walking, birdwatching, or simply soaking in the island’s serene, untouched atmosphere.

Cumberland Island’s history is as captivating as its landscapes. From the early days of Robert Stafford’s plantation to the lavish estates of the Carnegie family, the island is filled with stories waiting to be uncovered. Historic sites such as the Dungeness ruins, Plum Orchard Mansion, and the Tabby House hint at lives of both wealth and resilience while the remnants of The Settlement reveal the enduring spirit of the African American families who called the island home.

For a perspective on how these treasures have been preserved over time including the island’s 50-year legacy as a national seashore, check out Cumberland Island Celebrates 50 Years as a National Seashore.

For those looking for guidance, the Lands and Legacies Tour provides a structured way to see the island’s highlights. The tour covers cultural landmarks, historic estates, and natural wonders along 30 miles of unpaved roads offering insight into the island’s unique blend of history and wilderness. Whether you spend the day hiking, observing wildlife, or simply relaxing on the beach, Cumberland Island promises an unforgettable escape into one of Georgia’s most magical barrier islands.

Okefenokee Swamp *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Okefenokee Swamp: A natural wonderland

Slow down, listen, and discover a landscape that moves at its own pace

Back on the mainland, a few miles northwest of Kingsland, set aside time to fully experience the Okefenokee Swamp, one of the Southeast’s most remarkable natural wonders where lush landscapes and unique wildlife await at every turn. This vast, mysterious expanse of cypress domes, blackwater canals, and hidden islands invites visitors to slow down, observe, and listen.

Wildlife thrives here: alligators bask on the banks, herons and egrets glide across mirrored waters, and turtles and otters appear at the water’s edge creating a living tapestry of the swamp’s rhythms. For a closer look at the swamp’s unique ecology and quiet majesty, see my earlier article, Black Water Country: Okefenokee Swamp.

The true charm of the Okefenokee lies in its pace. As explored in Slow Travel in the Okefenokee: Listening to a Landscape That Refuses to Hurry there is no rush here—canoeing along winding waterways or strolling the boardwalks allows the swamp to reveal itself gradually. The subtle sounds—the hum of insects, the call of a distant heron, the gentle ripple of water—encourage visitors to unplug, observe, and immerse themselves fully in the environment.

Whether paddling a quiet canal, spotting a red-shouldered hawk overhead, or simply sitting on a viewing platform watching the reflections of cypress trees ripple across the water, the Okefenokee Swamp teaches a simple but profound lesson: the land has its own rhythm, and the best way to experience it is to match it.

Conclusion: Why southeast Georgia deserves your visit

Where history, wildlife, and untamed landscapes leave a lasting impression

These are just a few of the fascinating destinations waiting in the southeast corner of Georgia. Whether you’re heading north from a winter retreat in the Sunshine State or exploring the South in search of something new and off the beaten path, the Kingsland area offers an enticing mix of wildlife viewing, historic discoveries, and outdoor adventures. From the untamed beauty of Cumberland Island and its free-roaming horses to the slow, mesmerizing rhythms of the Okefenokee Swamp, this region invites travelers to step away from the ordinary and truly immerse themselves in nature, history, and culture.

Southeast Georgia reminds us that travel isn’t just about checking destinations off a list—it’s about slowing down, observing, and connecting with the world around us. As naturalist John Muir once said, “In every walk with nature, one receives far more than he seeks.” Here, in the marshes, forests, and barrier islands of southern Georgia that sentiment comes vividly to life.

Whether wandering a quiet trail, observing wildlife along a winding riverbank, or following the echoes of history through old estates and settlements, the experiences here leave a lasting impression. They linger long after you depart, filling your memory with stories, inspiration, and the unmistakable spirit of Georgia.

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Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in March 2026. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.

Cumberland Island: Wild Horses, Historic Estates, and Untamed Beauty

Just offshore from St. Marys lies Cumberland Island, a place where wild horses roam windswept beaches and history lingers among moss-draped ruins. It’s a barrier island that feels beautifully untamed—part wilderness, part living museum, and wholly unforgettable.

Step back in time on Cumberland Island where the sweeping legacy of the Carnegie family still shapes the landscape and imagination. As you wander past weathered ruins and quiet, long-abandoned settlements you can almost sense the lives that once unfolded here—planters and laborers, industrialists and islanders all woven into the island’s layered history.

Along the way, watch for the island’s wild, free-roaming horses, graceful reminders of Cumberland’s untamed spirit. With its wide, unspoiled beaches, whispering maritime forests, and deeply rooted past, Cumberland offers a rare chance to move between wilderness and history in a single, unforgettable landscape.

Yet Cumberland is more than a museum frozen in time—it is a living, breathing island shaped by tides, storms, and seasons. Salt air drifts through the trees, shorebirds patrol the surf, and quiet trails lead to hidden corners where nature and history intersect. Whether you arrive for a day trip or linger overnight, the island invites you to slow down, listen closely, and let its stories reveal themselves at their own pace.

This enduring legacy is beautifully captured in Cumberland Island Celebrates 50 Years as a National Seashore which honors the preservation of this coastal treasure. Furthermore, the vivid descriptions in Cumberland Island: Wild, Pristine Seashore highlights the raw, untouched beauty that continues to define the landscape today.

St, Marys waterfront dock *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Ferry access and visitor tips

Getting there is part of the adventure

Cumberland Island remains wonderfully remote—accessible only by boat from the waterfront dock in downtown St. Marys. The 45-minute ferry ride is part of the experience, gliding across the Intracoastal Waterway as marsh grasses ripple in the breeze and pelicans skim the surface of the water. Along the way, you’ll catch glimpses of winding tidal creeks, wide saltwater horizons, and often dolphins, shorebirds, or rays—an enticing preview of what awaits on the island.

Operated by a concession service, the passenger ferry runs multiple departures throughout the day, year-round, making it simple to plan either a leisurely day trip or an immersive overnight stay on this wild, historic, and beautifully untamed barrier island.

Cumberland Island carefully limits visitation to no more than 300 people per day so advance reservations are essential if you hope to experience this wild landscape. Once ashore, you’ll quickly notice that the island moves at a different pace—there is no motorized transportation and most exploration on the southern end is done on foot along sandy roads and shaded trails.

A small number of bicycles can be brought over on the ferry for a modest fee, but otherwise, you should plan for a day of walking, wandering, and discovering. With cell service spotty at best the island offers a rare chance to truly unplug and settle into the rhythm of tides, trails, and untouched nature.

Feral horses on Cumberland Island *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Wildlife on the island

Nature reigns here

Much of Cumberland Island’s open, grassy landscape is shaped by the movements and grazing of the feral horses and deer that roam freely across the island. The horses descended from domesticated animals abandoned here in the 1700s live entirely without human care, guided instead by the island’s seasons, weather, and resources. Their presence deepens Cumberland’s sense of wildness and reinforces its character as a landscape that still follows its own rhythms.

While hiking or biking, it’s important to observe them from a safe distance and give them the right of way allowing these iconic creatures to move undisturbed through their historic home.

The horses are most often seen grazing in sunlit fields, resting beneath live oaks, or silhouetted against the surf along the beach at low tide. Over generations, they have adapted to the island’s environment—enduring heat, storms, and the challenges of finding fresh water. Though they appear gentle they are still wild animals with unpredictable behavior especially around foals. Watching them from afar, moving slowly across the landscape as their ancestors did centuries ago is one of the most powerful and unforgettable encounters Cumberland Island offers.

Dungeness ruins *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

History of the island

Step into the past

History seems to whisper from every corner of Cumberland Island and the Ice House Museum is an ideal starting point for understanding its layered past. Originally built to store the enormous blocks of ice shipped in to support the opulent Carnegie estate, the sturdy coastal structure has been thoughtfully repurposed as a small but compelling museum.

Inside, carefully curated exhibits trace the island’s story from its earliest inhabitants through the colonial era and the rise of the Stafford and Carnegie legacies. Together, they offer visitors a grounded, accessible introduction to the people and events that shaped this remarkable barrier island.

From 1733 when General James Oglethorpe first claimed the island for the English through its later transformation into a landscape of grand estates and working plantations the museum offers a compelling window into centuries of life on Cumberland. The island’s very name carries a royal imprint honoring William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland and son of King George II adding another layer of intrigue to its already storied past.

Shortly after the Revolutionary War, General Nathanael Greene selected the site of an old hunting camp once owned by General Oglethorpe to build his home. Though Greene passed away before construction was complete, his wife, Catherine Greene and her second husband, Phineas Miller, carried forward his vision ultimately creating the elegant four-story mansion known as Dungeness.

By the time of the Civil War, the estate had become the centerpiece of a sprawling Sea Island cotton plantation reflecting both the wealth and ambition of its owners while leaving a lasting imprint on the island’s history.

While the Dungeness mansion itself has long since disappeared, the Tabby House nearby stands as the island’s oldest surviving structure. Thought to have been the Millers’ temporary residence during the mansion’s construction it was later remodeled to serve as the business office for the Carnegie estate providing a tangible connection to the families and history that helped shape Cumberland Island’s storied landscape.

Dungeness and the Carnegie legacy

Ruins that whisper grandeur

In 1882, steel magnate Thomas Carnegie acquired most of Cumberland Island and built a grand replica of a Scottish castle on the site of the original Dungeness mansion retaining its historic name. Following Thomas’s death in 1886, his wife Lucy Carnegie continued to use the estate as a seasonal retreat for many years. Over time, however, the once-magnificent showplace fell into disrepair and a devastating fire in 1959 reduced the building to a skeletal ruin—still one of the island’s most striking and evocative landmarks, a haunting reminder of the opulence that once graced the island.

Eventually, the Carnegie family deeded the majority of their land to the National Park Service and today roughly 90 percent of Cumberland Island is protected as a national seashore. In keeping with the Carnegies’ wishes that the land remain undeveloped, the island has been preserved as a pristine national treasure offering miles of hiking trails, sandy beaches, and quiet dirt roads—a rare chance to experience both natural beauty and rich history in one extraordinary setting.

Lucy Carnegie also gifted several other mansions on the island to her children leaving a lasting family legacy. Her daughter Margaret Ricketson inherited Greyfield which has since been converted into an all-inclusive inn still owned and operated by Carnegie descendants. Today, Greyfield is not only a charming place to stay but also a site of historic intrigue—it served as the secret reception location for John F. Kennedy Jr. and Caroline Bessette’s wedding adding a modern touch of celebrity to the island’s storied past.

Tours and landmarks

A journey through time and place

The Cumberland Island ferry also makes a second stop at Sea Camp Dock, the gateway for visitors planning to stay overnight at the island’s primitive campground. This dock is also the departure point for the Lands and Legacies Tour, the island’s only motorized excursion. Lasting five to six hours, the tour travels in a 10-seat van along roughly 30 miles of unpaved roads shuttling participants to the north end of the island with stops at many of Cumberland’s most significant cultural and natural landmarks.

Only small backpacks or bags are permitted on the tour—no hard coolers or camera tripods—so plan accordingly to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience while exploring this untamed and historic landscape.

Plum Orchard Mansion

Elegance frozen in time

Tour highlights include Plum Orchard Mansion, a wedding gift from the Carnegies to their eldest son, George Carnegie, and his bride, Margaret. Guests on the tour are welcomed inside this magnificent 30-room Classical Revival–style home where elegant architecture, period furnishings, and sweeping views of the island provide a rare glimpse into the grandeur and refined lifestyle of the Carnegie family’s Cumberland estates.

After George Carnegie passed away in 1921, his widow sold the furnishings and abandoned the mansion. Later, the youngest Carnegie sister, Nancy, made Plum Orchard her home. Remarkably, the estate featured running water and electricity long before such amenities were common elsewhere. Inside, visitors can still glimpse a swimming pool, a squash court, and numerous artifacts left behind by Nancy and her second husband, Dr. Marius Johnston, offering a vivid and tangible window into life on the island during the early 20th century.

Stafford Plantation

Progressive roots of the island

The next stop on the tour is the Stafford Plantation, a site that predates the Carnegie era. Robert Stafford, the island’s largest plantation owner opposed slavery in principle even while owning enslaved workers. He ensured they received an education in reading, writing, and arithmetic and provided both a church and a hospital reflecting a progressive approach to plantation life that left a lasting mark on Cumberland Island’s history.

Stafford encouraged his workers to earn money beyond their assigned duties and to save it fostering a measure of independence and self-sufficiency. Though he never married, he fathered two mixed-race families and left them substantial trust funds to secure their futures. One of his daughters, Nancy Stafford, went on to become one of the first African American doctors leaving a remarkable legacy of resilience, education, and achievement that continues to inspire.

Lucy Carnegie later purchased the Stafford Plantation from Stafford’s heirs and gifted it to her eldest son, William, upon his marriage. After a fire destroyed the original Stafford mansion on January 5, 1900, William built a new home on the same site.

The Lands and Legacies Tour also stops at the plantation cemetery where Robert Stafford, his mother, and his sister are laid to rest offering visitors a poignant and tangible connection to the island’s deep and layered history.

The Settlement: Life after the Civil War

Stories of resilience and community

After the Civil War, Stafford’s freed slaves migrated to the northern part of the island establishing a small community they called The Settlement. At the same time, returning Union soldiers shared stories of the island’s mild southern winters sparking interest in seasonal tourism and creating a market for hotels that would soon cater to visitors seeking the island’s charm and climate.

Developers soon saw the residents of The Settlement as a ready source of labor and many families purchased lots for just $11 building homes and working nearby. When the Great Depression shuttered the island’s hotel industry, many residents left in search of opportunities on the mainland, marking the end of an era for this once-thriving, close-knit community.

Today, only a handful of buildings remain at The Settlement providing a rare window into the lives of Cumberland Island’s post–Civil War community. Among them is the First African Baptist Church famously remembered as the site of John F. Kennedy Jr. and Caroline Bessette’s wedding reception linking the island’s rich history to a modern moment of celebrity intrigue.

Another surviving structure is the Beulah Alberty Home. Beulah, a college-educated schoolteacher and daughter of one of The Settlement’s original homeowners returned to the community to establish a school for local children, assist with legal matters, and support residents earning her the affectionate title of “Mayor of The Settlement.” Though the house is unfurnished, it contains historical photographs and visitor restrooms providing both a personal and practical connection to the community’s enduring legacy.

The island’s magic

Where nature and history collide

It’s impossible to overstate the charm and mystique of Cumberland Island, a place largely free of vehicles where only hikers and cyclists traverse its trails. Here, feral horses roam freely, wildlife thrives, and history whispers from every ruin and mansion giving the island a timeless, almost magical atmosphere that belongs as much to nature and the past as it does to its visitors.

Spending time on Cumberland invites a slower, more attentive way of exploring. Every sandy beach, moss-draped oak, and crumbling estate encourages reflection and discovery. As one visitor put it, “On Cumberland, you don’t just see history—you feel it under your feet, in the wind, and in the quiet moments between the waves.”

Whether watching a herd of horses move gracefully across the dunes, tracing the walls of a centuries-old mansion, or pausing to listen to the call of a distant bird, the island teaches that travel is at its richest when you let yourself linger and absorb your surroundings. Cumberland Island is more than a destination—it’s a journey into the heart of both nature and human story where every step feels like a connection to something enduring and extraordinary.

Experiencing Cumberland Island at a leisurely pace—walking its trails, observing its wildlife, and pausing to explore its historic sites—reminds us that the true reward of travel comes not from rushing to check destinations off a list but from giving ourselves the time to connect deeply with place, history, and the rhythms of the natural world.

Enjoyed this article?
Share it with friends and your social network to inspire their next adventure!

Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in February 2026. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.

10 Amazing Places to RV in November 2025

If you’re dreaming of where to travel to experience it all, here are my picks for the best places to RV in November

Your own path you make with every step you take. That’s why it’s your path.

—Joseph Campbell

Renowned for popularizing the concept of the “hero’s journey” in storytelling (in which the hero goes on an adventure, learns a lesson, and returns transformed), writer and mythologist Joseph Campbell posits here that we can’t follow someone else’s footsteps to success, happiness, or fulfillment. There is no set template for how a life should be lived: It is your life, after all, and you must make each step of the way uniquely your own.

Echoing Joseph Campbell’s wisdom that each step forges a unique path, RV travel embodies the essence of crafting one’s own journey unbound by a prescribed route or societal blueprint. Much like the hero in Campbell’s narrative, RV travelers embark on adventures that shape them—each mile driven, each campsite chosen, each detour embraced becomes a step toward self-discovery.

Whether navigating the winding roads of Georgia’s Russell-Brasstown Scenic Byway or pausing to marvel at the vastness of the Canyonlands National Park, the RV journey is not about following a map laid out by others but about carving a personal trail through the world’s wonders. Every decision, from the rig’s maintenance to the destinations chosen, reflects the traveler’s individuality transforming the open road into a living testament to a life uniquely lived.

Planning an RV trip for a different time of year? Check out my monthly travel recommendations for the best places to travel in September and October. Also check out my recommendations from November 2024 and December 2024.

Urbana Oyster Festival *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

1. Oyster Lovers Experience

An evolution of Urbanna Days that began in 1957, the Urbanna Oyster Festival (68th annual, November 7-8, 2025) as we know it today hosts over 50,000 people in the square mile town over two days. Visitors flock from all over to celebrate the oyster!

In 1988 it were designated as the “official” oyster festival of the Commonwealth of Virginia and maintain that title today.

Come by BOAT or come by LAND! The charming Town of Urbanna closes it’s streets for this big celebration of everything OYSTER! Its foodie heaven with over 50 food vendors and every kind of OYSTER! Raw, steamed, roasted, Rockefeller, fried, stewed, oysters in a pot pie and festival food fare like BBQ and crab bisque!

Arts and crafts, antique auto show, children’s activities, and live bands are spread throughout the town. The town marina offers historical boats and exhibits on the conservation of the Chesapeake Bay, watermen, and the oyster industry.

Mostly walnuts *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

2. Louisiana Pecan Festival

This celebration of one of the South’s top crops offers a unique autumn attraction for up to 75,000 attendees each year in Colfax, Louisiana. Held on the first full weekend in November (November 7-8, 2025), the Louisiana Pecan Festival typically kicks off on Friday with Children’s Day which features a petting zoo, rock walls, games, and other free family-friendly activities. Festival attendees will enjoy a parade, live music, arts and crafts booths, a cooking contest, carnival rides, and fireworks throughout the weekend.

Visitors can sample and purchase pecan specialties including pies, pralines, jams, and candies as well as catch numerous live performances by the Louisiana Pecanettes dance team composed of local high schoolers. This event is also a great place to gobble goodies like funnel cakes, fried chicken and alligator on a stick from vendors.

Canyonlands National Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

3. Canyonlands

Canyonlands National Park is one of Utah’s Mighty Five, yet it is an underrated gem. Nonetheless, its picturesque surroundings, off-the-beaten-path experiences, and lower crowds than other Utah national parks make this underrated gem worth a visit despite being an overlooked National Park for adventure seekers and nature lovers.

November is one of the least-crowded months to visit the Canyonlands. Although November may be cold with an average high of 50°F and a low of 33°F the days are ideal for outdoor adventures and exploration. Also, now is the perfect time to drive on the White Rim Road because obtaining a permit is easy.

The park is divided into four districts: the Island in the Sky, the Needles, the Maze, and the River. Each district has its own unique charm and opportunity for sightseeing and adventure. A trip to Canyonlands in November has something for everyone including driving, cycling, hiking, camping, stargazing, and ranger programs.

Zion National Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

4. Zion

November is a wonderful time to visit Zion National Park. The weather during the day is ideal for outdoor activities including hiking, biking, canyoneering, and nature and wildlife photography.

With average highs of 64 degrees and lows of 37 degrees Fahrenheit, the days are warm and the mornings and evenings are chilly. This is a lovely break from the intense summer heat and the weather is just perfect for enjoying Zion’s best hikes.

Yes, the shuttle to Zion National Park operates in November but it does so less often and for fewer hours a day. There are many opportunities to see wildlife including mule deer, Bighorn sheep, and migratory birds. What more? Leaf peepers are in for a treat in November as the fall colors make the park even more eye-striking.

Sandhill cranes preparing for flight at Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

5. Socorro, New Mexico

Socorro, New Mexico is the perfect place to visit for nature and bird-watching lovers in November. Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge is near the town famous for its Bosque del Apache Festival Of The Cranes in eatly December. It is a breathtaking spectacle of nature. Thousands of sandhill cranes and geese migrate here for winter from the north.

Standing on pencil-thin legs, sandhill cranes have a captivating elegance. They spread their wings with stately grace. They dance and take flight swaying against the sky. Their large bodies are covered with brownish-gray feathers and their heads are strikingly white and red.

The colors of the feathers are not intense. Rather, they’re subdued, reminiscent of the colors of dry grasses. This is for a good reason: the bland colors of the feathers blend with the colors of the meadow making the cranes difficult to spot by a potential predator. And there are plenty of those as numerous coyotes gather in the area hoping for an easy meal.

After sunset, waves of cranes are approaching from all sides. Birds flock to the refuge’s shallow swamps to survive the night safely.

At dawn, they take flight to feed at the surrounding fields and water reservoirs.

Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge is also worth seeing because of its hiking trails where you can spot coyotes, deer, eagles, and hawks. Best of all, Albuquerque is just a one hour drive north.

Patagonia State Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

6. Patagonia

A quiet haven tucked into the rolling hills of southern Arizona, Patagonia is surrounded by some of the richest biodiversity in the state. The area is a paradise for birdwatchers, hikers, and those seeking peaceful natural beauty. Just a short drive from town, Patagonia Lake State Park offers a calm, scenic spot for kayaking, fishing, or swimming with views of tree-lined shores and distant hills.

Nearby, the Sonoita Creek Preserve, one of Arizona’s best riparian habitats, is a favorite for wildlife enthusiasts because the preserve draws rare and migratory birds. Even more birdlife awaits at the Paton Center for Hummingbirds, a beloved spot for catching views of colorful species. For those craving wide-open scenery, the back roads surrounding Patagonia lead to historic ghost towns, quiet ranches, and panoramic vistas of the Santa Rita Mountains. With its blend of water, wildlife, and wide skies, Patagonia remains one of Arizona’s most captivating and underrated nature escapes.

Brasstown Bald *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

7. Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest

Georgia’s mountains refuse to be overshadowed by its spectacular beaches, so it’s no wonder millions of travelers make their way to the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest every year. Encompassing nearly 867,000 acres, the national forest is home to miles of freshwater streams and rivers, waterfalls, numerous campgrounds, and plenty of space to hike and breathe in the fresh mountain air. For epic views, drive the 40-mile Russell-Brasstown Scenic Byway through valleys and mountain passes with stops at scenic overlooks along the way.

8. St. Marys

Perhaps best known as the gateway city to pristine Cumberland Island, the coastal town of St. Marys draws visitors with a host of natural attractions. Three rivers—the St. Marys, the Crooked, and the North—and the Cumberland Sound come together here making it a popular destination for fishing and boating. Birdwatchers flock here, too, as they travel Georgia’s Colonial Coast Birding Trail along which more than 300 species have been spotted.

New gardens and walking paths enhance the downtown, home to a charming bookstore (Once Upon a Bookseller), a vibrant art gallery (Old Towne Gallery), and a handful of antiques dealers. Continue on foot to the nearby St. Marys History Walk and discover local history—from Timucua settlements in the 1500s to the shipbuilding industry of the 19th and 20th centuries—from a series of interpretative panels set along the shaded trail.

Discover more about the town’s maritime legacy at the St. Marys Submarine Museum where you can get a feel for life aboard a sub, or walk with a guide from Molly’s Old South Tours to explore St. Marys’ legacy of lawlessness from centuries past (tours are also available on Cumberland Island).

Stephen C. Foster State Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

9. Stephen C. Foster State Park

Ever wanted to paddle through a real swamp without worrying about getting lost?

Stephen C. Foster State Park is your gateway to the legendary Okefenokee Swamp. This park sits at the edge of one of the oldest and most preserved freshwater systems in America.

The night sky here earned it certification as a Gold-Tier International Dark Sky Park. That means the stargazing is so good, you’ll see stars you never knew existed!

Renting a canoe or kayak lets you explore the blackwater canals lined with cypress trees. Those cypress knees poking up from the water look like tiny swamp creatures watching you pass. Alligators sun themselves on logs, barely giving you a glance as you paddle by. Just keep a respectful distance, and they’ll do the same!

The guided boat tours take you deeper into the swamp with rangers who know all its secrets. They’ll point out plants and animals you might miss on your own.

Birders, bring your binoculars—over 230 bird species have been spotted here. The eerie call of barred owls asking “Who cooks for you?” echoes through the trees at dusk.

The boardwalk trail lets you experience the swamp without getting your feet wet. Spanish moss hangs from the trees like nature’s own decorations.

Camping here means falling asleep to a symphony of frogs and waking to mist rising off the water. It’s like camping in another world—one that’s been here long before us.

Charleston *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

10. Savor the South at Charleston’s Food & Wine Classic 2025

From November 14-16, 2025, Charleston comes alive with the Food & Wine Classic, a three-day culinary celebration that brings together world-renowned chefs, culinary icons, and top beverage experts. Experience over 40 dynamic events including live cooking demonstrations, wine and cocktail seminars, and interactive panel discussions led by stars like Emeril Lagasse, Maneet Chauhan, Tyler Florence, and Charleston’s own Mike Lata and Rodney Scott.

The Grand Tasting Pavilion, the festival’s centerpiece, invites guests to sample offerings from more than 100 wineries, distillers, and local restaurants. Special curated experiences such as the Pearls of the Coast Oyster Roast and the Southern Living Lowcountry Tailgate blend Charleston’s coastal charm, Southern BBQ, and exceptional cocktails into unforgettable gatherings. This premier Food & Wine event captures the rich food culture and legendary hospitality of the Lowcountry, promising inspiration and indulgence in an iconic setting

Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in October 2025. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.

Final thoughts

November 2025 is a prime time for RV adventures with autumn’s vibrant colors, milder crowds, and comfortable weather perfect for exploring diverse landscapes from desert trails to coastal shores. Expect daytime highs in the 60s°F, cooler nights, and occasional festivals or wildlife migrations to enrich your journey.

Pack layers for variable conditions and check forecasts to avoid early storms or closures at higher elevations. With quieter campgrounds and scenic drives, this month offers a blend of natural beauty and practical amenities making it an ideal season to embrace the freedom of RV travel before winter arrives.

Worth Pondering…

In November, the trees are standing all sticks and bones. Without their leaves, how lovely they are, spreading their arms like dancers. They know it is time to be still.

—Cynthia Rylant

10 Amazing Places to RV in September 2024

If you’re dreaming of where to travel to experience it all, here are my picks for the best places to RV in September

All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them.

—Walt Disney

In many ways, the creation of Mickey Mouse and Disneyland—the happiest place on Earth—is the embodiment of dreams coming true. Almost everything Walt Disney introduced to the world first began as a dream. A pioneer of feature-length cartoons, he had to develop innovative advancements in cinema sound, technicolor, and cameras to make his ideas a reality.

But to bring a vision to life also requires courage, and lots of it. We all have dreams and like Disney we may face obstacles on our way to pursuing them—but we should never let fear be one of them.

Planning an RV trip for a different time of year? Check out my monthly travel recommendations for the best places to travel in July and August. Also check out my recommendations from September 2023 and October 2023.

Spotted Lake *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

1. Spotted Lake

Throughout the winter and spring, British Columbia’s Spotted Lake appears much like any other mountain lake. But summertime brings about a magical change when its evaporating waters give way to a spectacular polka-dotted array of colorful mineral deposits.

The reason? Spotted Lake is an endorheic basin (meaning it has no evident outlet) so the lake is refilled each year with mineral-packed snowmelt from the surrounding Okanagan Valley. As temperatures rise, the lake water evaporates leaving behind a series of yellow and teal-colored mineral deposits that materialize in a circular pattern across the lake bed.

Located a few miles north of the border with Washington State, Spotted Lake has long been known as Khiluk by the region’s First Nations peoples who consider the waters a sacred site known for their healing properties. During World War I, the lake’s minerals were harvested to manufacture ammunition though it has since been returned into the hands of tribal members who work to maintain the lake’s ecological beauty. While a fence has been erected as part of the preservation efforts, several vantage points along Canada’s Highway 3 offer stunning views of this otherworldly attraction.

Chattanooga *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

2. Chattanooga

There’s no way around it, Chattanooga is a town for active people. Nestled between two mountains at a bend in the Tennessee River, the city of 182,000 has a competition going on most every weekend including both a full and a half Ironman (September 29, 2024) along with plenty of hiking, whitewater kayaking, and fishing for the more laid-back. While the outdoors is a big draw here, the top-notch food, drink, and hotels are no afterthought, either.

Don’t miss stirring up some foam via kayak on the rapids of the Tennessee River Blueway, hang gliding at Lookout Mountain, and tackling the cracks of the Tennessee Wall, an epic crag on the rim of the Tennessee River Gorge. You can also head out for a great three-mile run on Bluff Trail which hugs the scenic edge of Lookout. And when you’re spent, there’s fried chicken and a long beer list waiting for you at Champy’s.

Sedona *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

3. Sedona

Sedona is a beautiful desert town that should be on your bucket list if it isn’t already. With its red rock formations, vibrant arts scene, and energy vortexes, Sedona is one of the most unique places in the world. Since Sedona is bang in the middle of high-desert Arizona, there’s plenty of outdoor fun to be had. You could go trekking or rent a mountain bike. Popular trails are Devil’s Bridge and Cathedral Rock.

Another must-do while there is a leisurely drive down Red Rock Scenic Byway. Go on a hot air balloon ride for a bird’s eye view of the spectacular scenery. If you want to take it slow, there are several spas and wineries in the area.

The weather is perfect for outdoor exploration during spring (March to May) and fall (September to November).

Here are some helpful resources:

Scenic drive near Moab *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

4. Moab

Tucked up in Utah’s red-rock desert between Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, Moab has two personas. Its Slickrock valleys, alpine peaks, and scarlet cliffs are perfect for thrill-seekers but also provide a peaceful environment for reflection and meditation. Moab offers everything from mountain biking to hiking, climbing, and canyoneering to rafting and horseback riding.

The breathtaking overlook at Dead Horse Point is one of the most photographed viewpoints in the world. The whole area offers stunning views especially at sunset when the desert grows darker. Moab also boasts some of the darkest night skies on Earth making it a haven for stargazers. To truly enjoy this, you should try camping in Moab. There’s nothing quite like waking up to the sun which illuminates the Entrada and Navajo Sandstone and creates an otherworldly experience.

The best times to visit Moab are from March to early May and from September to October.

Glen Canyon Dam *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

5. Page, Arizona

Distinctive natural wonders and exciting outdoor activities await you in the picturesque town of Page. More than just a great natural destination, it’s an ideal starting point for all the activities in the Great American Southwest. Page offers plenty of outdoor activities and breathtaking natural attractions.

Lake Powell is just stunning with its artificial lake surrounded by beautiful red rock formations and it is a must-visit. You can have a blast swimming, kayaking, boating, and exploring the area. Be sure to check out Antelope Canyon which has breathtaking rock formations nearby. If you’re interested, the Glen Canyon Dam offers guided tours. Horseshoe Bend offers the most incredible views of the Colorado River from a 1,000-foot ledge. Page is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts who love mountain biking, rock climbing, and hiking.

The best times to visit Page are mid-April to early June in spring and mid-September to October in fall.

6. St. Mary’s, Georgia

St. Mary’s is a beautiful coastal community and the gateway to Georgia’s famed Cumberland Island, only an hour’s drive north of Jacksonville, Florida. You can take the ferry to Cumberland Island where you’ll find plenty of fishing, hiking, and wildlife, or hang around the peaceful village. Visit the St. Mary’s Submarine Museum, the only one of its kind in Southern Georgia or the Plum Orchard Mansion, originally built by Lucy Carnegie for her son and his wife.

If you love the outdoors, you won’t want to miss Crooked River State Park’s hiking, camping, and nature center. Those wishing to stay somewhere more central can take in the front porch charm of the Spencer House Inn. If you’re looking for delicious dining, enjoy Locals Dockside or the Southern Riverwalk. And, if you’re looking for a unique tour, enjoy the St. Mary’s Murder, Mayem, and Mimosas Walking Tour, complete with an assassination plot and cocktails at noon.

Valley of the Gods *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

7. Valley of the Gods

Not a national park or monument, Valley of the Gods is publicly-managed Bureau of Land Management (BLM) territory in a setting surrounded by four national monuments, two national and Utah state parks, and the Glen Canyon National Recreation Area with fingers from Lake Powell. It’s a land of great beauty that epitomizes both the American West and science fiction movie landscapes. Tighten your grip on the steering wheel and turn onto the drop, while everyone else gasps at once.

They will be gasping not at the steep drop down to ford the creek but from the towering Seven Sailors Butte filling the earth to the sky. Let the passengers gawk, drivers need to watch the Lime Creek crossing. This is the eastern beginning to a 17-mile twisting, climbing, and turning but readily accessible drive looping through a valley of dramatic red rock buttes, rolling desert landscape, and a smattering of brush and wildflowers

Corpus Christi *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

8. Corpus Christi

This coastal city in South Texas was recently named a Music Friendly Texas Certified Community and September 6-7 (2024) brings an event that combines art and music. “We invite visitors and residents to MusicWalk, a musical takeover of the Corpus Christi downtown monthly ArtWalk. This celebration brings the flavor, culture, and vibrance of Corpus Christi to life,” Emily Zertuche, interim music commissioner, says.

The festival features over 60 local musicians across multiple outdoor stages and local venues, dozens of food trucks, live mural paintings, a classic car show, pickleball courts, and over 100 local vendors and pop-up shops.

Corpus Christi also boasts beaches, the Texas State Aquarium, the USS Lexington Museum, and the Art Museum of South Texas.

Savannah *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

9. Savannah

Savannah is a fabulous September getaway filled with farmers’ markets, events, and outdoor experiences. Savannah is large but it feels like a quaint small town.

Stroll through the Victorian district to admire the unique architecture or check out Starland District which is packed with galleries, shops, and eateries.

Beat the Halloween season rush in September by taking a ghost tour to explore the spooky side of Savannah.

Explore the local art scene at The First Savannah Art Walk of the Season, enjoy a free jazz concert during Savannah Jazz Festival (September 18-22, 2024), or get a glimpse into some of Savannah’s cultural heritage through food and music at Fiesta Latina.

September events you shouldn’t miss are Turtle Hatching Two-Night Weekends, Labor Day Festivities at Fort McAllister State Park, and Unity in the Community: Food Truck Expo.

Get the real taste of local produce at Forsyth Farmers Market and explore one of the best-preserved brick fortifications in the U.S. at Fort Pulaski where the entrance is free on September 23, 2023, to mark National Public Lands Day.

The Breakers, Newpost *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

10. Newport

Newport is renowned for its opulent Gilded Age mansions and September provides an excellent opportunity to explore their grandeur. Visit iconic mansions like The Breakers, Marble House, and The Elms and step back in time to an era of grandeur and elegance. Take a stroll along Newport’s famous Cliff Walk, a 3.5 mile scenic pathway that hugs the shoreline and offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean.

If you visit towards the end of September, you can attend the Newport Mansions Wine & Food Festival (September 19-22, 2024). Indulge in culinary delights prepared by renowned chefs, sample a wide selection of wines, and enjoy live music and entertainment.

But Newport has delicious local seafood year round.

Worth Pondering…

There is magic in the air as August turns into September.

There is a ripening of the season as fruit trees grow heavy with red apples; leaves turn golden to reveal a harvest of pumpkins, squash, tomatoes, and peppers in the field; and grape vines hang heavy with clusters of newly turned black and golden grapes.

Enjoy your days and love your life, because life is a journey to be savored.

Grab the keys and let’s go RVing

Best in Travel 2023: 30 Places to Inspire the RV Traveler

30 destinations that are sorted by five of the best types of experiences you can have there: eating, journeys, connecting, learning, and unwinding

My Best in Travel 2023 provides a diverse range of destinations to sate any RV traveler’s sense of wanderlust. From Amish Country to St. Marys, my list includes 30 destinations across the United States and Canada and each location comes with a curated guide and itinerary.

Breaux Bridge, Louisiana *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

For RVers considering where to travel in 2023 ask yourself one important question: What are the things that your heart will not rest until you see and experience them?

There’s a sense of looking deep into yourself to understand the things that you really want to see—that you know will restore you, that will give you a greater sense of connection and appreciation to the life that you live every day—that you can take something from that experience back with you that gives you a sense of calm to our fast-paced world.

Texas BBQ in Lockhart *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

What moves you? Itineraries that will get you doing the things you love.

To help whittle down the infinite litany of experiences in the world, my Best in RV Travel 2023 has sorted its top 30 destinations by five types of experiences that would be most meaningful for travelers: eating, journeys, unwinding, connecting, and learning.

Eat

This category is for the foodies. It features destinations that offer a wide range of activities centered on culinary exploration.

Dining in Las Cruces *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

One of the destinations is Las Cruces, New Mexico where travelers can experience everything chile. Nestled under the sharp landscape of the Organ Mountains to the east, the Mesilla Valley is situated along the banks of the Rio Grande River where some of the nation’s spiciest and scrumptious chilis are grown a few miles north of Las Cruces in the town of Hatch which calls itself the Chile Capital of the World.

St. Marys, Georgia *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Journey

Travelers can experience intrepid journeys—be they by car, recreational vehicle, or hiking trails—by visiting the locations on this list.

For example, historic St. Marys, Georgia offers culture, heritage, and outdoor activities that will ensure a relaxing visit. Imagine meandering through the park-style setting of the St. Marys History Walk’s 600-foot looping trail. Learn about the old shipbuilding industry and arrange a ferry ride to Cumberland Island. Even during the shortest of stays, you will assuredly get a taste of the coastal, small-town lifestyles.

Amish Country Heritage Trail *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Unwind

These destinations are where you will relax and rebalance.

Travelers can help find their center in Northwest Indiana and live life in the slow lane. Taking a leisurely road trip through small towns along the Amish Country Heritage Trail feels a bit like time travel. Horse-drawn carriages move slowly along country roads and what those roads lack in conveniences like gas stations or fast food they more than provide serene views.

Greenville, South Carolina *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Connect

Immerse yourself in the local culture and community by checking out the destinations in the Connect category.

One of those destinations is Greenville, South Carolina, a community that has grown but still retains its small town feel.

Santa Fe *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Learn

If visiting museums, historical landmarks, and ancient sites is how you most enjoy experiencing new places then these destinations may be just for you.

Santa Fe is known as the City Different; within one visit, you will know why. Santa Fe embodies a rich history melding Hispanic, Anglo, and Native American cultures whose influences are apparent in everything from the architecture, the food, and the art.

Worth Pondering…

Got a dream, a long-held wish of traveling to a special place you hope to see—someday? If so, you’re like many of us, waiting for mañana; for tomorrow or next month or next year—always waiting for the right time. Question is, will there ever be a time that’s right?

Cumberland Island National Seashore Seeks Feedback on Visitor Plan

A management plan that will help visitors better enjoy the 40-square-mile Cumberland Island National Seashore barrier island off St. Marys, Georgia is available for public review and comment

After holding daily visitation at Cumberland Island National Seashore to roughly 300 for nearly four decades, the National Park Service (NPS) is proposing to more than double that under a visitor use management plan open for public comment.

Under the national seashore’s general management plan which was adopted in 1984, daily visitation to the park has been held to “approximately 300 people per day.” The Park Service’s preferred alternative in the visitor use management plan (VUM) now being crafted says that approximately 600 people per day could be allowed to enter the national seashore via the Dungeness and Sea Camp docks and another 100 people per day to the Plum Orchard dock if ferry service was available.

Cumberland Island National Seashore *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

“These changes would be implemented adaptively meaning the park would monitor key indicators to ensure sensitive shorebirds are protected as are visitor opportunities to experience the rustic atmosphere, quiet solitude, and wilderness character described by visitors and public commenters. Adjustments would be made based on this monitoring,” a park release said.

The draft environmental assessment on visitor use explains that the cap of 300 daily visitors was related to the number existing ferry service could handle and that the higher number contained in the plan was built around the carrying capacities of specific areas on the national seashore.

“The primary goal of this VUM plan is to preserve the fundamental resources and values of Cumberland Island. The amount, timing, distribution, and types of visitor use on Cumberland Island influence both conditions of fundamental resources and visitor experiences,” notes one section of the EA. “By identifying and managing the maximum amounts and types of visitor use that areas on the island can accommodate, the National Park Service can help ensure that resources are protected and that visitors have the opportunity for a range of high-quality experiences.”

Along with increasing ferry traffic to the park which is set on an island off the Georgia coast, the preferred alternative calls for “adjustments to the locations and number of allowable campers at wilderness campsites to expand and disburse camping opportunities, establishes a few new trails to distribute use more evenly across the island, calls for limited facilities including boardwalks and a pavilion to facilitate greater accessibility for visitors with a range of abilities, provides for kayak and canoe rentals on the island to diversify the available recreational opportunities, and includes limited health and safety items for sale on the island.”

Among the proposed changes are the following:

The park would expand camping opportunities at Sea Camp Campground by adding the three existing overflow sites to the current reservation system. Fifteen of the 19 individual sites would be available for visitors to reserve at any one time and four sites would be rotated into administrative closures to allow recovery or prevent impacts from heavy use. Parties of up to six campers would be able to reserve sites through Recreation.gov and fees would continue to be implemented for public campsite reservations. The two group sites that can accommodate up to 20 campers would remain open for reservations as well. Under the NPS preferred alternative up to 130 people may camp in the front country campground at one time with 40 campers allowed in the group sites and 90 campers allowed in the individual sites ([15 available sites x 6 people] + [2 group sites x 20 visitors] = 130 campers).

The park would offer camping opportunities at four designated wilderness campsites and maintain the number of visitors that could camp in the designated wilderness at one time. Brickhill Bluff and Hickory Hill would remain active. Additional wilderness campsites would be designated at Toonahowie and Sweetwater Lakes. Sites at Hickory Hill and Sweetwater Lakes would be accessed by foot while the Brickhill Bluff and Toonahowie sites could be accessed via land or nonmotorized and/or small motorized watercraft. The existing site at Yankee Paradise would be abandoned and replaced by public camping opportunities at Hunt Camp campground which is adjacent to but outside the wilderness area.

The park would offer backcountry camping opportunities at current levels at Stafford Beach Campground and new opportunities at Beach Creek campsite and Hunt Camp campground. The designated backcountry sites would continue to be administered through a permit system managed by Recreation.gov; fees would be implemented for public camping reservations. Fees for Beach Creek campsite and Hunt Camp campground would mirror those charged for wilderness campsites and Sea Camp Campground, respectively as amenities are similar.

The park would construct and realign South End Trail to provide a loop trail opportunity by connecting the Dungeness Marsh Boardwalk to portions of the existing trail. That new segment would serve as one leg of the loop and the beach would serve as the other leg. A new spur trail would be constructed to connect with the proposed Beach Creek campsite. A portion of the existing South End Trail that runs through the south end marsh would be abandoned and the segment realigned onto upland terrain.

The park would create one new trail segment to provide direct beach access from the Nightingale Trail. A bathhouse consisting of restrooms and outdoor showers (~400 square feet) would be constructed at the junction of the existing Nightingale Trail and the new segment.

Approximately 2,670 feet of water utility line would be installed from an existing well house across the Main Road and along the Nightingale Trail. Electricity would either be provided by solar panels or by extending an existing utility line approximately 1,850 feet along the Nightingale Trail from the Main Road. These utility lines would be installed utilizing a trenching machine along existing roads and trails.

An approximately 1,200-square-foot septic leach field would be installed in appropriate proximity to the bathhouse. The exact location of these facilities would be determined during design. Additional compliance requirements would occur before implementation. A pavilion (~800 square feet) would also be constructed alongside the Nightingale Beach access spur providing shelter to visitors within the dune field.

Cumberland Island was added to the National Park System in 1972. Accessible only by boat, the national seashore features unspoiled beaches and dunes, marshes, and freshwater lakes, along with historic sites. Twisting live oaks covered in resurrection ferns and Spanish moss make up the island’s maritime forest shading an understory of sable palms and palmettos. Facing the mainland the island gazes across mudflats during low tide and swaying marshes. Looking to the east, visitors step through designated pathways between rolling dunes to hit the sandy beach bordering the Atlantic Ocean. During low tide, sand appears to stretch in all directions.

The visitor use management plan has been in the works since 2017. The Park Service sought public feedback on draft strategies for visitor use management in spring 2019 receiving 2,260 individual correspondences that helped guide the direction of the plan. A virtual meeting to discuss the plan with park staff has been set for November 17 at 6 pm. EST. The meeting will be recorded and available on the NPS planning website following the meeting.

Comment period closes November 30, 2022.

More on Cumberland Island:

Worth Pondering…

Georgia On My Mind

Georgia, Georgia, the whole day through

Just an old sweet song keeps Georgia on my mind.

Georgia, Georgia, a song of you

Comes as sweet and clear as moonlight through the pines

—words by Stuart Gorrell and music by Hoagy Carmichael

Saintly Cities

There’s more to Halloween than goofy costumes and trick-or-treating. In fact, Halloween is actually a precursor to two other holidays: All Saints’ Day and Day of the Dead.

We celebrate Halloween on October 31 each year. Halloween (short for All Hallows’ Evening) is traced back to the Irish and Scottish ancient Celtic holiday Samhain (pronounced “sah-win”), a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelic culture.

Halloween is a holiday that promotes fear of the dead but All Saints’ Day and Day of the Dead both celebrate the deceased. The dead (including Catholic Saints) are honored on All Saints’ Day on November 1. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is a two-day celebration honoring both deceased children and adults. Some Mexicans make it a week-long celebration, beginning on October 28 and ending on November 2.

Since November kicks off with both All Saints’ Day and the Day of the Dead, both celebrated on November 1, I thought that I’d highlight some of America’s cities named for saints.

The Alamo © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

San Antonio, Texas

The third largest city in Texas, San Antonio (Spanish for Saint Anthony) was founded in 1718 when a mission was established here. For many years, it was the largest city in Texas. Today, this lively city has stayed true to its roots and is rich in culture and history.

San Antonio © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Visitors can stroll along the River Walk, a city park along the river offering shops, galleries, and restaurants. Of course, the most historic site to see here is the Alamo Mission to learn the history of the Battle of the Alamo. Other attractions include the San Antonio Zoo, Natural Bridge Caverns, and the Japanese Tea Gardens.

Bay St. Lewis © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Bay St. Louis, Mississippi

“A Place Apart” Bay St. Louis is a historic beach community with a quaint and funky Old Town. Bay St. Louis has been home to colorful characters, fanciful buildings, and unquenchable community spirit for over three centuries. Bay St. Louis was established in 1699 by French explorers d’Iberville and Bienville. Known for years simply as “the Bay of St. Louis,” the city was incorporated under the name of Bay St. Louis as the first act of the new Mississippi legislature in 1818.

In 2010 Bay St. Louis was listed as one of the Top 10 Beach Communities in the U.S. by Coastal Living Magazine. Budget Travel magazine named it one of the “Coolest Small Towns in America” in 2013 and Southern Living magazine named Bay St. Louis one of their 50 Best Places in the South in 2016.

Bayou Teche at St. Martinsville © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

St. Martinville, Louisiana

Bayou Teche, a waterway in south central Louisiana, meanders through St. Martinville where birds wade among cattails, streets are shaded by century-old mossy oaks, and people enjoy fishing, picnics in the parks, and visits to historic museums. The St. Martinville people are descendants of Beausoleil Broussard, an Acadian hero from the 1700s, and Bienvenu and the Duchamp families of French royalty, who fled the revolution.

St. Martinsville © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

As one of the oldest surviving towns in Louisiana, St. Martinville retains many buildings and homes reflecting the beautiful architecture of days gone by. The city’s Creole heritage is strongly represented by its inhabitants and is reflected in the cuisine, culture, and customs. Many of the buildings in its historic district are on the National Historic Register.

St. Marys, Georgia

Located on the easternmost fringes of the Florida-Georgia line, the city of St. Marys is perhaps best-known as the launching point for those visiting Cumberland Island, the largest of Georgia’s idyllic seaside isles. Though Cumberland’s sprawling sandy beaches and centuries-old ruins are truly a sight to behold, St. Marys is fully capable of holding its own as a fascinating destination packed full of historic landmarks, museums, wild horses, and dining venues.

Upon arrival, visitors should take a leisurely stroll along the St. Marys Waterfront, a charming promenade complete with a gazebo offering a spectacular view of the river.

Padre Island National Seashore © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Padre Island, Texas

Padre Island is the largest of the Texas barrier islands and the world’s longest barrier island. The island is located along Texas’s southern coast of the Gulf of Mexico and is noted for its white sandy beaches. Meaning father in Spanish, it was named after Father José Nicolás Ballí who owned the island and served as a missionary priest and collector of finances for all the churches in the Rio Grande Valley.

Encompassing 130,434 acres, Padre Island National Seashore is the longest remaining undeveloped stretch of barrier islands in the world. Visitors will find a variety of outdoor things to do including surf fishing, RV and tent camping, world-class flat water windsurfing, wade fishing, surfing, birding, kayaking, and of course relaxing the beautiful white sand beaches of Malaquite Beach. The undeveloped, preserved beaches, coastal grasslands, and wetlands of the Padre Island National Seashore are one of the most scenic coastal areas of the sub-tropical Texas coast.

Quail Creek State Park © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

St. George, Utah

The city was named for 19th-century LDS Church apostle George A. Smith (not the Roman martyr). From 1000 BCE to 1300 CE, Ancestral Puebloans traded their nomadic ways for rows of corn and squash. The Southern Paiutes were settled there when the Dominguez-Escalante Expedition passed through in 1776 and when 300 Mormon families founded a cotton mission in 1861.

Sand Hollow State Park © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Zion National Park is one of Utah’s Mighty Five national parks and many people travel to the state to see its natural wonders but Utah Dixie offers so much more for outdoor enthusiasts. Surrounding St. George are four superb state parks—Quail Creek, Sand Hollow, Gunlock, and Snow Canyon—all offering gorgeous scenery and plenty of ways to enjoy nature including hiking, camping, fishing, boating, photography, cliff diving, and swimming.

Corpus Christi, Texas

Corpus Christi means the body of Christ in Ecclesiastical Latin, about the Christian sacrament of Holy Communion. The name was given to the settlement and surrounding bay by Spanish explorer Alonso Álvarez de Pineda in 1519 as he discovered the lush semitropical bay on the Western Christian feast day of Corpus Christi.

There’s no denying that Corpus Christi is one of the most beloved destinations in Texas, and for good reason. However, among the well-known ways to enjoy a day on the bay, Corpus Christi is packed with plenty of hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path surprises. Stroll along a scenic soft sandy beach. Watch sailboats glide on the bay. Step inside a legendary World War II aircraft carrier or tour an aquarium that provides insight into the creatures inhabiting the Gulf. These are among the many experiences you can have when you visit Corpus Christi, the largest coastal city in Texas.

Santa Fe, New Mexico

Santa Fe is one of the top destinations in the American Southwest. A city that embraces its natural environment, Santa Fe is a city whose beautiful adobe architecture blends with the high desert landscape. A city that is, at the same time, one of America’s great art and culinary capitals. Santa Fe draws those who love art, and natural beauty, and those who wish to relax.

At the heart of the city and the place where Santa Fe was founded, the Plaza is the city’s most historic area. Surrounded by museums, historic buildings, restaurants, hotels, galleries, and endless shopping, the Plaza is the place to start understanding Santa Fe.

Colorado River at Yuma © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

San Luis, Arizona

Founded in 1930 and named for the town across the border in Mexico in the state of Sonora, San Luis Rio Colorado. It is named after St. Louis IX. The town’s history is closely associated with the Colorado River which was once the main transportation artery before the advent of the railroads.

Historic Downtown Yuma © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

San Luis is now considered a suburb of Yuma. Home to a massive military base, Native American Reservations, and some interesting and unique historical sites, the surrounding desert is also one of the country’s produce centers—especially for watermelons and other fruits that are shipped from Arizona farms to markets when most of the country is firmly in winter’s icy grip.

Lockhart State Park near San Marcos © *Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

San Marcos, Texas

In 1689, Spaniard Alonso de Leon led an expedition from Mexico to explore Texas and establish missions and presidios in the region. De Leon’s party helped blaze the Camino Real (later known as the Old San Antonio Road. De Leon’s party reached the river on April 25, the feast day of St. Mark the Evangelist; the river was thus named the San Marcos.

Conveniently located in Central Texas between Austin and San Antonio, San Marcos truly is the center of everything. So no matter where you are, you won’t have far to go. The San Marcos River bubbles to life from hundreds of springs right in the City’s center. Always a refreshing 72 degrees, the river is enjoyed year round. Grab a tube and go for a float. Rent a kayak or stand-up paddle and navigate its length.

Worth Pondering…

Start by doing what’s necessary; then do what’s possible; and suddenly you are doing the impossible.

—Francis of Assisi

Cumberland Island Celebrates 50 Years as a National Seashore

Experience the island’s unique history, natural beauty, and wildlife during special events throughout the year

There is only one place on Earth where you can find wild horses, secluded white beaches, live oaks draped in Spanish moss, and the skeletal remains of a once-famous mansion. Cumberland is one of the largest undeveloped barrier islands along the Georgia coast. The National Park Service protects almost 36,000 acres of the island including miles of unspoiled beaches.

The Cumberland Island National Seashore, the southernmost and largest barrier island on the Georgia coast is just that place and this year marks the 50^th anniversary of the congressional move that saved it from commercial development.

Starting in October, Cumberland Island kicks off a year-long series of events including special programs, a speaker series, and even a parade. While special events such as the Cumberland Island-themed St. Marys Seafood Festival in October are exciting enough to entice a crowd the island’s history, beauty, and wildlife are unmatched experiences no visitor should miss at any time of year.

History

Although inhabitants of Georgia’s coast can be traced back thousands of years starting with a Timucuan tribe a more concrete history begins with 16th-century Spanish missions and James Oglethorpe’s 17th-century British forts. Oglethorpe also named a hunting lodge Dungeness in honor of a beloved landmark in England. The Dungeness name and remnants of the properties associated with the land remain to this day.

After the American Revolution, the island attracted prominent families with famous pedigrees such as General Nathaniel Greene, George Washington’s most trusted officer. He and his wife borrowed the Dungeness name and began construction on a four-story mansion that would undergo several alterations over the next century. Dungeness lands then fell into the hands of Robert Stafford who purchased most of Greene’s property at auction. He built his sprawling mansion and plantation of more than 1,300 acres.

Related article: Cumberland Island: Wild, Pristine Seashore

The Civil War brought more change to the island as formerly enslaved people, locals, and others trying to navigate Reconstruction all attempted to carve out a living and a life here. Near the turn of the 20th-century members of the renowned Carnegie, family made their way to the island, purchased 90 percent of the land, and built a Scottish castle aptly named Dungeness.

Dungeness Ruins

Visit the ruins of a mansion that was once called Dungeness. First built in 1884, the Dungeness Mansion was intended as a winter home for Thomas Carnegie (younger brother and business partner of Andrew Carnegie), his wife Lucy, and their nine children. Though Thomas passed away soon after construction, Lucy Carnegie went on to spend more and more time and resources on the island estate.

Several additions and remodels were made over the next thirty years. By the time Lucy passed in 1916 the mansion had grown to approximately 35,000 square feet. The mansion caught fire in 1959 and only the brick and stone walls remain.

Though the mansion is in ruins it remains one of the most picturesque and visited spots on the island. Visitors can walk the grounds around the house and the numerous support buildings that were part of operating the estate.

Related article: The Perfect Georgia Coast Road Trip

Beauty

There simply isn’t one way to describe the scenery on Cumberland Island; it offers a variety of breathtaking landscapes and backdrops. Take a few photographs on the island and you can easily convince someone that you have visited multiple countries and traveled many miles.

The quiet beaches bring peace and splendor together particularly in the evening when the soft lull of the waves blends into the pastel-colored sky. Walk in any other direction and you’ll run into a different kind of majesties such as salt marshes full of fiddler crabs, shrimp, and alligators.

Rivers and sounds traverse through it all so that every turn is a new adventure. Point a camera anywhere and capture untouched nature in all its colorful brilliance. If you need shade, spend some time under the live oaks and let the trees serve as nature’s canopy to protect you from the elements.

Though the grandeur of nature is significant on Cumberland Island so is the architecture. Of the three dozen homes here almost all are still owned and cared for by the same families who built them. There is an affection for ensuring the dwellings capture some aspect of the scenery and many of the homes themselves are works of art.

Beach

Cumberland Island is home to 17 miles of uninterrupted beach. No docks, houses, or other structures interrupt its serene beauty. The island boasts a healthy expanse of vegetated dunes that make it one of the most important nesting spots for loggerhead sea turtles in all of Georgia and a sanctuary for migrating shore birds.

Swimming is very popular but caution should be exercised. It is the open ocean and all the tides, currents, and animals that call it home exist. There are no lifeguards. There are designated crossings marked on the map providing access to the beach. These will either be trails or boardwalks. If a boardwalk exists, please use it to help protect the dunes. Crossings on the beach side are marked with a black and white striped pole along the dune line.

Related article: The 8 Best Things to Do this Fall in Georgia

Wildlife

Imagine a world where a wild horse gallops freely in the distance and you are so distracted that you almost don’t even notice a turkey scurrying across your path. On the other hand picture, yourself stepping onto a beach just in time to watch brown pelicans diving into the ocean for breakfast.

Maybe you even catch a glimpse of the endangered loggerhead sea turtles struggling to make it to sea or you tread quietly while you observe deer challenging feral hogs for foliage. Cumberland Island is a playground for all of these animals and countless others who make their home here. Whether it’s woodpeckers, owls or even armadillos the importance of preserving all wildlife and their habitat is paramount throughout Cumberland Island.

Three Ways to Experience Cumberland Island

Visit Cumberland Island for the day, camp overnight (walk-in tent sites), or be a guest at the upscale Greyfield Inn made famous by John F. Kennedy Jr.’s wedding. Day visitors and campers reach the island by taking the Cumberland Island Ferry from the Cumberland Island Visitors Center in St. Marys to the Sea Camp Dock. Guests of the Greyfield Inn take the hotel’s private ferry, the Lucy Ferguson. The boat ride itself is a wonderful way to see Cumberland’s beauty from the water.

St. Marys

As the Gateway to Cumberland Island and the Georgia Coast, St. Marys offers a laid-back vibe with Southern charm for a perfect relaxing retreat or an outdoor adventure. Attractions include the downtown historic district, the St. Marys Submarine Museum, and St. Marys Waterfront Park. You can visit the Cumberland Island National Seashore Museum and the Cumberland Island Visitors Center. You’ll enjoy water sports and cycling plus shopping and dining at locally owned spots.

Annual events include an Independence Day Festival, St. Marys Seafood Festival, and free concerts in the park. The Cumberland Island National Seashore and Crooked River State Park are visitor favorites and popular for biking, birdwatching, kayaking, hiking, camping, and more.

Related article: Historic St. Marys: Gem of the Georgia Coast

Plan Your Visit

Celebrate the 50th anniversary of Cumberland Island at the St. Marys Seafood Festival on October 15 featuring vendors, food trucks, races, and an island-themed parade. Cumberland Island’s park superintendent is the grand marshal and the National Park Service will offer informative and kid-friendly activities such as colonial encampments, a highland pipe and drum band, musket firing, and a special 50th-anniversary^th anniversary program.

Enjoy Cumberland Island’s incomparable attractions anytime by taking the passenger ferry from downtown St. Marys, the Gateway to Cumberland Island for an island adventure.

Worth Pondering…

The beach is the draw—

17 miles of hard packed blonde sands.

You can walk forever and seldom meet a soul

—Esquire

10 Amazing Places to RV in October 2022

If you’re dreaming of where to travel to experience it all, here are my picks for the best places to RV in October

I believe that one defines oneself by reinvention…To be yourself. To cut yourself out of stone.

—Henry Rollins

To iconic punk artist Henry Rollins being stagnant and unimaginative is among the biggest transgressions one can make in life. From his time as the frontman for the pioneering hard-core band Black Flag to his work as a vocal advocate for social change, Rollins is constantly challenging himself and others to break the mold. As a musician, poet, radio host, and actor, he is known for his passion, intensity, and refusal to stop creating. With these words from his 1997 collection of writing, The Portable Henry Rollins, Rollins challenges us to travel down life’s unbeaten paths, do things our way, and embrace the qualities that make us unique.

Going down the path less traveled or choosing to go off the beaten path involves taking risks, choosing a different journey, and pushing your comfort zone.

Planning an RV trip for a different time of year? Check out my monthly travel recommendations for the best places to travel in August and September. Also, check out my recommendations for October 2021 and November 2021.

San Antonio Riverwalk *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Escape to San Antonio’s Riverwalk

A century ago it started as a flood management project, but today San Antonio’s Riverwalk is a flourishing urban waterway and one of the most cherished attractions in Texas. Visitors can drift underneath cypress trees by hopping on board one of the iconic riverboat tours that ply the nearly 15 miles of waterway. The banks of the river come alive all day (and all night) with musical performers, endless shops and boutiques, and numerous dining options. Plan your visit during the week of July 4th to experience the Bud Light Stars, Stripes, & Light exhibition when one thousand American flags will line the banks of the river.

Get more tips for visiting San Antonio’s Riverwalk

Wilderness of Countless Canyons and Buttes

Canyonlands invites you to explore a wilderness of countless canyons and fantastically formed buttes carved by the Colorado River and its tributaries. Rivers divide the park into four districts: the Island in the Sky, the Needles, the Maze, and the rivers themselves. These areas share a primitive desert atmosphere but each offers different opportunities for sightseeing and adventure.

Canyonlands National Park preserves one of the last, relatively undisturbed areas of the Colorado Plateau, a geological province that encompasses much of the Colorado River and its tributaries. Carved out of vast sedimentary rock deposits this landscape of canyons, mesas, and deep river gorges possess remarkable natural features that are part of a unique desert ecosystem. With elevations ranging from 3,700 to 7,200 feet Canyonlands experiences very hot summers, cold winters, and less than ten inches of rain each year. Even daily temperatures may fluctuate as much as 50 degrees.

Get more tips for visiting Canyonlands National Park

Jacksonville

Located on the outskirts of Medford in southern Oregon, Jacksonville is both a scenic small town and a National Historic Landmark. Gold deposits brought prosperity and settlers before Oregon officially became a state, but today, Jacksonville is better known for its yearly Britt Music & Arts Festival and a plethora of antique shops. The Jacksonville Trolley provides a 45-minute tour of the area’s unique history and architecture in the summer months. Or, come in October and get the haunted version.

Get more tips for visiting Jacksonville

St. Marys Seafood Festival

The St. Marys Seafood Festival returns on October 1. The festival brings a full day of family fun in St. Marys including a 5K and 10K run, a themed 10:00 a.m. parade featuring floats, fire trucks, tractors, golf carts, and, of course, seafood concessionaires. You’ll also find entertainment, demonstrations, arts and crafts vendors, and more

A favorite part of the day will be the food! The restaurants will be offering seafood festival specials and there will be food trucks and vendors with sensational seafood fare.

The festival is on the waterfront in St. Marys historic district and offers visitors a relaxing small-town feel. Cumberland Island National Seashore celebrates 50 years this month.

Get more tips for visiting St. Marys

The Killer Bee of Hidalgo

Located across from Reynosa, Mexico in the Rio Grande Valley, Hidalgo has a rich, multicultural history and a vibrant community. It has two of the largest annual events in South Texas: the music, culture, and heritage festival Borderfest (early April) and the holiday show Festival of Lights in December. Also, it is home to the day trip-worthy Old Hidalgo Pumphouse Museum & World Birding Center.

Hidalgo Killer Bee *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

But in terms of the town’s enduring symbolism, it is hard to beat the 2,000-pound Killer Bee statue that inhabits the entrance to Hidalgo’s City Hall. How did this large insect sculpture come to stand in Hidalgo? And perhaps more importantly, why?

The buzz started in 1990 when the first colony of “Africanized” killer bees was found to have reached the United States via Brazil—the outcome, literally, of a scientific experiment gone wrong. The bees decided to settle just outside of Hidalgo upon arrival where news of the event provoked widespread panic among many.

The Killer Bee of Hidalgo or “The World’s Largest Killer Bee” as it’s advertised was commissioned by the City of Hidalgo. The black and yellow sculpture reaches to about 10 feet tall and 20 feet long, not including its ominous antennae.

Congaree National Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Home of Champions

Astonishing biodiversity exists in South Carolina’s Congaree National Park, the largest intact expanse of old-growth bottomland hardwood forest remaining in the southeastern United States. Waters from the Congaree and Wateree Rivers sweep through the floodplain carrying nutrients and sediments that nourish and rejuvenate this ecosystem and support the growth of national and state champion trees. Prehistoric foragers hunted the area and fished its waters.

Attempts to make the land suitable for planting as well as grazing continued through 1860. The floodplain’s minor changes in elevation and consequent flooding stifled agricultural activity but the intermittent flooding allowed for soil nutrient renewal and enabled the area’s trees to thrive.

Bald Cypress, in particular, became a target for logging. By 1905, the Santee River Cypress Lumber Company owned by Francis Beidler had acquired much of the land. Poor accessibility by land confined logging to tracts near waterways so that logs could be floated down the river. In the perpetual dampness, though, many of the cut trees remained too green to float. Operations were suspended within ten years leaving the floodplain untouched.

The Boardwalk Loop is a must when visiting Congaree. It is 2.4 miles right through the swamps and jungle-like forests.

Get more tips for visiting Congaree National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

America’s Most Visited National Park

Ridge upon ridge of forest straddles the border between North Carolina and Tennessee in Great Smoky Mountains National Park. World-renowned for its diversity of plant and animal life, the beauty of its ancient mountains, and the quality of its remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture, this is America’s most visited national park. Feel the cool spray of a waterfall. Camp under the stars. Explore a historic grist mill. There’s plenty to see and do in the park!

Great Smoky Mountains National Park preserves a rich cultural tapestry of Southern Appalachian history. The mountains have had a long human history spanning thousands of years from the prehistoric Paleo Indians to early European settlement in the 1800s to loggers and Civilian Conservation Corps in the 20th century. The park strives to protect the historic structures, landscapes, and artifacts that tell the varied stories of people who once called these mountains home.

Biological diversity is the hallmark of Great Smoky Mountains National Park which encompasses over 800 square miles in the Southern Appalachian Mountains. No other area of equal size in a temperate climate can match the park’s amazing diversity of plants and animals. Over 17,000 species have been documented in the park: Scientists believe an additional 30,000-80,000 species may live here. Why such wondrous diversity? Mountains, glaciers, and weather are the big reasons.

Smoky Mountains National Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

The park is the largest federally protected upland landmass east of the Mississippi River. Dominated by plant-covered, gently contoured mountains the crest of the Great Smokies forms the boundary between Tennessee and North Carolina bisecting the park from northeast to southwest in an unbroken chain that rises more than 5,000 feet for over 36 miles. Elevations in the park range from 875 to 6,643 feet. This range in altitude mimics the latitudinal changes you would experience driving north or south across the eastern United States say from Georgia to Maine. Plants and animals common in the southern United States thrive in the lowlands of the Smokies while species common in the northern states find suitable habitats at the higher elevations.

The Great Smoky Mountains are among the oldest mountains in the world formed perhaps 200-300 million years ago. They are unique in their northeast to southwest orientation, which allowed species to migrate along their slopes during climatic changes such as the last ice age, 10,000 years ago. The glaciers of the last ice age affected the Smoky Mountains without invading them. During that time glaciers scoured much of North America but did not quite reach as far south as the Smokies. Consequently, these mountains became a refuge for many species of plants and animals that were disrupted from their northern homes. The Smokies have been relatively undisturbed by glaciers or ocean inundation for over a million years allowing species eons to diversify.

Get more tips for visiting Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Vermont State House *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Tour through Vermont History

Against its backdrop of wooded hills, the Vermont State House is one of the most picturesque statehouses in the country. This State House is Vermont’s third and was built in 1859 on the same site as the second. It was reconstructed with a similar plan but on a larger scale and with a distinctly different ornamental scheme reflecting the Renaissance Revival style popular at the time. The State House was rebuilt in two and a half years and cost $150,000. It remains one of the nation’s oldest and best-preserved state capitols still in use. On the front portico which is the only remaining portion of the earlier Greek Revival, State House of the 1830s stands a statue of Ethan Allen, fabled leader of the Green Mountain Boys.

Shenandoah National Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Daughter of the Stars

Just 75 miles from the bustle of Washington, D.C., Shenandoah National Park is your escape to recreation and re-creation. Cascading waterfalls, spectacular vistas, quiet wooded hollows—take a hike, meander along Skyline Drive, or picnic with the family. 200,000 acres of protected lands are a haven to deer, songbirds, the night sky…and you.

Skyline Drive *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

The best way to experience Shenandoah is on Skyline Drive. It’s one of the most incredible drives in America. When you enter from the north, you start by descending into an old-growth forest and then climb the ridge with its sweeping curves that feature scenic vistas of rolling, forests, and mountains on either side of the road. When you reach the end of the road, you’ll want to hook up with the Blue Ridge Parkway nearby to keep the great views rolling. Plan a Shenandoah escape today!

Get more tips for visiting Shenandoah National Park

Patagonia Lake State Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Refresh and Relax at Patagonia Lake

Whether it’s an ocean, river, or lake, water is the break everyone needs from the hot Arizona sun. Patagonia Lake State Park is an escape offering shade, water, boating activities, camping, picnic tables, and grills for summer barbecuing. The park has fully equipped cabin reservations available but these sell out fast. If you’re late to the reservation game, check out their boat-in campsites or pick from 105 of their developed campsites.

Worth Pondering…

October, baptize me with leaves! Swaddle me in corduroy and nurse me with split pea soup. October, tuck tiny candy bars in my pockets and carve my smile into a thousand pumpkins. O autumn! O teakettle! O grace!

―Rainbow Rowell, Attachments

National Fishing and Boating Week: Exploring National Water Trails

Discover the National Water Trails System during National Fishing and Boating Week

Summer is a great time to enjoy the outdoors and spend more time in nature. Fishing and boating allow you to release stress, relax, and enjoy wildlife.

The water is open. Take this opportunity to enjoy the outdoors and spend quality time with your family. National Fishing and Boating Week take place June 4-12, 2022.

Rivers are trails. They invite a visitor to put in and travel a distance to a destination or simply float to another landing upstream or downstream.

Coosa River at Wetumpka (Alabama Scenic River Trail) *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

What is a water trail?

Water trails (also known as blueways) are marked routes on navigable waterways such as rivers, lakes, canals, and coastlines for recreational use. They allow access to waterways for non-motorized boats and sometimes motorized vessels, inner tubes, and other craft. Water trails not only require suitable access points and take-outs for exit but also provide places ashore to camp and picnic or other facilities for boaters.

Georgia Coast Saltwater Paddle Trail at St. Marys *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

What is the National Water Trails System?

The National Water Trails System is a network of water trails open to the public to explore and enjoy. National Water Trails are a sub-set of the National Recreation Trails Program. National Water Trails have been established to protect and restore America’s rivers, shorelines, and waterways; conserve natural areas along waterways, and increase access to outdoor recreation on shorelines and waterways. The Trails are a distinctive national network of exemplary water trails that are cooperatively supported and sustained.

Hudson River Greenway Water Trail (Champlain Canal) *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

The National Trails System Act of 1968 authorized the creation of a national system of trails comprised of National Recreation Trails, National Scenic Trails, and National Historic Trails.

National Water Trails are a subset of the National Recreation Trails. National Recreation Trails are co-sponsored by the National Park Service, U.S. Forest Service, and American Trails.

It’s a network of lake and other waterway trails designated as such by the U.S. Department of Interior. The system offers families vacation and recreational opportunities in scenic regions of the U.S.

Enjoy a trail.

Bayou Teche at Breaux Bridge *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Bayou Têche Paddle Trail

State: Louisiana

Location: Iberia Parish, St. Landry Parish, St. Martin Parish, and St. Mary Parish

Length: 135 miles

Driving Directions: Access points include Port Barre, Arnaudville, Cecilia, Breaux Bridge, Parks, St. Martinville, Loreauville, New Iberia, Franklin, Patterson, and Berwick

Description: The Bayou Têche is a watershed within the Mississippi River Basin draining approximately 58,500 acres of natural, agriculture, and urban lands into Vermilion Bay. Bayou Têche flows through the towns of Port Barre, Arnaudville, Breaux Bridge, Parks, St. Martinville, Loureauville, New Iberia, Jeanerette, and Charenton (Chitimacha Tribe of Louisiana lands), Baldwin, Franklin, Patterson, Berwick, and small villages in between. Each town has a standard motorboat launch and many are being equipped with floating docks designed for kayaks and canoes.

Coosa River at Wetumpka *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Alabama Scenic River Trail

State: Alabama

Location: From where the Coosa River enters the state in its northeast sector to Fort Morgan on the Gulf of Mexico

Length: 631 miles

Driving Directions: Numerous boat-launches along the Coosa and Alabama Rivers

Tensaw-Mobile Delta at Meaher State Park *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Description: The Alabama Scenic River Trail is a recreational and tourism route destination for paddled and powered boats. At approximately 631 miles in length, the trail is the longest in a single state in the U.S. The Trail begins at the point where the Coosa River enters Alabama and continues down the Coosa River to its confluence with the Tallapoosa near Wetumpka. From this conjunction, the trail follows the Alabama River to its junction with the Tombigbee/Warrior system. The Trail then proceeds along the Mobile River and through the Tensaw-Mobile delta, along the Tensaw River, and its tributaries to Mobile Bay.

Hoover Dam *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Black Canyon Water Trail

States: Nevada and Arizona

Location: Clark County (Nevada) and Mohave County (Arizona)

Length: 30 miles

Location: The 30-mile water trail is assessable at three points: Hoover Dam, Willow Beach, and Eldorado Canyon.

Lake Mead upstream from Hoover Dam *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Description: The Black Canyon Water Trail is located within Lake Mead National Recreation Area. The trip begins as the river flows at the base of Hoover Dam and meanders through 30 miles of the Colorado River where it enters Lake Mohave. Approximately 12 miles downstream from Hoover Dam, you arrive at Willow Beach, the only road-accessible portion of this stretch of river. Rental crafts are available. The river, in the next segment, becomes a lake but maintains the canyon environment with small bays and beaches appearing as you continue downstream.

Congaree River *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Congaree River Blue Trail

State: South Carolina

Location: River trail from Columbia south and east to State Route 601 landing

Length: 50 miles

Description: Starting near Columbia, the blue trail offers paddlers an opportunity to learn about the historic significance of the area. Continuing downstream paddlers cross the fall line and enter the Coastal Plain known for its countless sandbars, high bluffs, and extensive floodplain habitats. The highlight of the trail is the section along the Congaree National Park, a protected wilderness that is home to the largest continuous tract of old-growth bottomland hardwood forest in the U.S. Paddlers and hikers alike can enjoy the network of 20-miles of hiking trails within the park and take advantage of opportunities to camp, fish, watch birds, and study nature.

Georgia Coast Saltwater Paddle Trail

State: Georgia

Location: Saint Marys to Tybee Island

Length: 189 miles

Description: The paddle trail connects Cumberland Island National Seashore, four State Parks, six other state-protected areas, 77 Historic Sites, and other points of interest including National Monuments and city and regional parks. Saint Marys has a rich history dating back to the mid-1500s. The two points of access, Howard Gilman Waterfront Park and North River Landing allow access to the Saint Marys River and Cumberland Sound. West of Cumberland Island is the mouth of the Crooked River, home of Crooked River State Park which has a well-defined and popular kayak trail.

Hudson River Greenway Water Trail

State: New York

Location: The Hudson River from Hadley to Battery Park in Manhattan and Champlain Canal at Whitehall to its confluence with the Hudson River at Fort Edward

Length: 256 miles

Hudson River Greenway Water Trail at Whitehall *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Description: The Hudson River Greenway Water Trail extends from the edge of the Adirondack Park at Hadley and the head of the Champlain Canal at Whitehall to Battery Park in Manhattan. Designed for the day-user as well as the long-distance paddler, it includes 94 designated access sites. Day use attractions include wildlife marshes, islands, historic sites, cities, downtowns, and hiking trails.

Colorado River at Laughlin *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Mohave Water Trail

States: Nevada and Arizona

Location: Lake Mohave and Colorado River below Davis Dam to the Laughlin/Bullhead City Bridge

Length: 76 miles

Colorado River at Laughlin looking across the river at Bullhead City *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Description: The Mohave Water Trail stretches along the Arizona and Nevada shorelines of Lake Mohave and the Colorado River below Davis Dam to Laughlin/Bullhead City. It provides access to sandy beaches, scenic desert areas, and unique historic sites including submerged cultural resources. Boat rentals, shuttle, and guide service for paddle craft, scuba diving, fishing, camping, and overnight accommodations and restaurants are available at two marinas and in Laughlin and Bullhead City.

Nantahala National Forest *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

North Carolina Smoky Mountain Blueways

State: North Carolina

Location: Southwestern Mountains of North Carolina

Length: 167 miles

Blue Ridge Parkway *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Description: The trail is located in the Little Tennessee Watershed and contains portions of the five major rivers: Little Tennessee, Nantahala, Tuckaseegee, Oconaluftee, Cheoah, and the lakes of Fontana, Nantahala, Glenville, and Santeetlah. The Little Tennessee River Basin encompasses the Nantahala National Forest and two National Park units—The great Smoky Mountains National Park and Blue Ridge Parkway. In the Nantahala National Forest, visitors enjoy a variety of recreational activities from camping, whitewater rafting, canoeing, fishing, hunting, hiking over 600 miles of trails, and horseback riding.

Ohio River at Marietta *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Ohio River Water Trail

States: West Virginia and Ohio

Location: The Ohio River and Little Kanawha River

Length: 57 miles

Description: The Ohio River Water Trail is accessible from Marietta and Belpre in Ohio and Williamstown and Parkersburg in West Virginia. It is crossed by Interstate 77 and US Route 50.

There are over 100 species of fish in the Ohio River including spotted bass, sauger, freshwater drum, and channel and flathead catfish. Three of the islands on the Trail are part of the Ohio River Islands National Wildlife Refuge. Visitors are welcome to pull their canoes and kayaks up onto the shore and explore these islands on foot during the day.

The Okefenokee *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Okefenokee Wilderness Canoe Trail System

State: Georgia

Location: Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge

Length: 120miles

Description: There are multiple trails available for varying degrees of experience from one to five days in length. Each trail provides opportunities for viewing wildlife in a pristine natural setting. Alligators, black bears, egrets, sandhill cranes, and other species of animals inhabit the cypress swamps and open watery prairies of the Okefenokee. Visitors can access the trail system from the Suwannee Canal Recreation Area, Kingfisher Landing, and Stephen C. Foster State Park. There is also limited access from the north to Okefenokee Swamp Park.

Tennessee River at Chattanogga *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Tennessee River Blueway

State: Tennessee

Location: Water trail joining many sites on both sides of the Tennessee River from Chattanooga (Chickamauga Dam) downstream to Nickajack Dam.

Length: 50 miles

Lookout Mountain Incline Railway at Chattanooga *© Rex Vogel, all rights reserved*

Description: Tennessee River Blueway encompasses a 50-mile stretch of the Tennessee River near Chattanooga. Experience Chattanooga’s bustling revitalized waterfront with its historic bridges and a few miles downstream the solitude of the Tennessee River Gorge. Pause to watch a great blue heron rookery on Maclellan Island and bald eagles in Moccasin Bend National Archeological District. Paddle in the wake of the ancients who first rippled these waters some 14,000 years ago.

Worth Pondering…

Take time to listen to the voices of the earth and what they mean…the majestic voice of thunder, the winds, and the sound of flowing streams. And the voices of living things: the dawn chorus of the birds, the insects that play little fiddles in the grass.

—Rachel Carson