Written by Rex Vogel, RVing with Rex explores North America one meaningful place at a time through destination guides, history, slow travel, and thoughtful storytelling. Drawing on years of RV travel and firsthand experience, the site helps readers move beyond simply seeing places to truly experiencing them.
The American bison nearly disappeared from North America. Follow their remarkable recovery across parks and conservation areas where these survivors continue to shape the landscape—and discover why encountering bison is one of RV travel’s most memorable experiences.
There are some wildlife encounters that stay with you long after the moment has passed.
For me, one of those moments happened while approaching Zion National Park from the east. Rounding a bend on Highway 9, we unexpectedly spotted a large herd of bison grazing in a pasture beyond the roadside fence. With Zion’s towering sandstone cliffs rising in the background, the scene felt almost surreal—a landscape where two icons of the American West came together in a way we never expected.
These bison were not part of Zion National Park‘s wildlife but a privately managed herd on nearby ranchland. Yet that didn’t diminish the experience. If anything, it reinforced one of the great joys of RV travel—the most memorable moments are often the ones we never planned.
Over the years, we’ve encountered bison in several places across North America. Each sighting has been different but every one has reminded us that these remarkable animals represent far more than a chapter in Western history.
The bison is a living connection to America’s past
For many people, the American bison is a symbol of the Old West—a familiar image found on coins, artwork, and travel brochures. But seeing a herd in person changes that perspective. Their size, strength, and quiet presence reveal that they are far more than a symbol. They are living reminders of a landscape that existed long before highways and campgrounds crossed the land.
For thousands of years, bison shaped the Great Plains. Their grazing influenced the prairie ecosystem while their relationship with Indigenous peoples was woven into the history and cultures of those who depended on them.
Today, seeing a herd of bison is an opportunity to witness a piece of living history. Whether they are moving across open grasslands, standing beside a park road, or grazing near a campground, these encounters remind us that some connections to the past are still alive.
The bison’s story is not only about where it has been but also about the responsibility we have to protect the landscapes where it continues to thrive.
The next time you see a bison, look beyond the familiar silhouette.
You are not simply seeing an icon of the West.
You are witnessing a survivor and a living part of America’s natural heritage.
Following the bison across North America
Landscapes that tell the story of survival
The recovery of the American bison is not a story that belongs to a single place.
It is written across North America—in protected grasslands, island refuges, national parks, and conservation areas where people have worked to ensure these remarkable animals remain part of the landscape.
As we have traveled, we have encountered bison in several of these places. Each setting has revealed another chapter in a larger story of survival, conservation, and a species that came remarkably close to disappearing.
Protecting a herd on an island in the Great Salt Lake
When most people picture bison, they imagine the open grasslands of the Great Plains. Few would expect to find them roaming an island surrounded by the waters of the Great Salt Lake.
A small herd was introduced to the island in 1893 and over time it became part of the broader effort to preserve a species that had been pushed close to extinction. Today, bison continue to roam the island’s grasslands beneath the wide skies of Utah.
Seeing them in this setting is a reminder that bison are not defined by a single landscape. Given protection and space, they have proven remarkably adaptable.
Our visit became even more memorable when we experienced the annual bison roundup, a carefully managed conservation effort that helps maintain a healthy herd while protecting the island’s fragile environment.
Where conservation keeps a living legacy moving forward
If Antelope Island represents the effort to preserve bison, Custer State Park shows what that preservation can become.
Set among the rolling hills and grasslands of South Dakota’s Black Hills, Custer is home to one of the largest publicly owned bison herds in North America. Here, bison are not simply survivors protected from the past—they are once again an active part of the landscape.
Driving through the park, it is easy to understand why these animals feel connected to this place. They move across open meadows and valleys much as their ancestors once moved across the continent, shaping the grasslands as they have done for thousands of years.
Our visit to Custer included experiencing the annual bison roundup where thousands of animals are gathered as part of the park’s ongoing conservation program. Watching the herd move across the landscape was a powerful reminder that protecting wildlife is not just about preserving the past—it requires active stewardship today.
The roundup is not simply a spectacle for visitors. It allows park managers to monitor the herd’s health, maintain a sustainable population, and ensure the grasslands continue to support these remarkable animals.
Custer State Park represents an important stage in the bison story: conservation has moved beyond preventing extinction and toward creating a future where bison can once again thrive on the landscape.
Where the future of the bison became tied to a new way of thinking
The survival of the American bison was part of a larger shift in how America viewed its wildlife and wild places.
Few people were more closely connected to that change than Theodore Roosevelt. At a time when bison and many other species were facing uncertain futures, Roosevelt helped inspire a conservation movement that recognized the importance of protecting America’s natural heritage.
In 1905, the American Bison Society was formed with Roosevelt’s support, helping organize efforts to protect remaining herds and restore bison populations.
Today, Theodore Roosevelt National Park reflects that legacy. Across the park’s rolling badlands and grasslands, bison once again roam as part of a landscape that feels connected to the past.
Seeing them here is a reminder that conservation is not only about saving what remains—it is about creating the opportunity for wildlife to return.
The bison became one of the clearest examples of that idea: a species once pushed to the edge of extinction, now continuing its story across North America.
Where the next chapter of bison conservation is being written
The story of the bison does not end with recovery. Protecting a species is not a single achievement—it is an ongoing commitment.
That continuing effort can be seen at Elk Island National Park in Alberta, one of North America’s most important bison conservation areas.
Home to both plains bison and wood bison, Elk Island has played a vital role in restoring these animals beyond the boundaries of the park. Herds from Elk Island have helped establish or strengthen bison populations in other locations, allowing the species to return to landscapes where it had once disappeared.
During our visit, watching bison move across the Alberta landscape was a reminder that conservation is not only about protecting what exists today. It is about creating a future where these animals continue to belong.
From island refuges to restored grasslands, the bison story continues across North America.
Where slowing down reveals a story still unfolding
For generations, the words “where the buffalo roam” have represented an idealized vision of the American West—a landscape of open horizons, endless grasslands, and wildlife moving freely across the land.
Yet there was a time when that vision nearly disappeared.
The bison that once shaped this continent were reduced from tens of millions of animals to only a small number of survivors. Their return is one of North America’s great conservation stories but perhaps the most meaningful part of that story is not simply that bison survived.
It is that they are still here.
Every time we have encountered bison, we have found ourselves doing the same thing. We stop the vehicle, put the camera down for a moment, and simply watch.
There is something about these animals—their quiet confidence, immense size, and deliberate movements—that makes rushing seem out of place. They remind us that not every meaningful travel moment requires an itinerary or an activity. Sometimes it only requires enough patience to notice what is happening in front of us.
Perhaps that is one of the lessons bison still have to teach us.
They survived one of the greatest conservation challenges in North American history. Today, they ask very little from those who come to see them: keep your distance, respect their wild nature, and appreciate that they are still part of this landscape.
For RV travelers, that may be the greatest reward of all.
The opportunity to slow down, look across the horizon, and realize that the story of the bison is still being written.
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Editor’s note
This article was originally published in August 2026. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. Conditions, access, and amenities may change over time, so please verify current details before planning your trip.
To maintain transparency and editorial independence, this website contains no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just firsthand RV travel experiences and practical information for fellow travelers.
Planning your first visit to Theodore Roosevelt National Park? Discover the best time to go, scenic drives, wildlife viewing, hiking, camping, and practical RV tips for exploring North Dakota’s remarkable badlands at a relaxed pace.
The rugged landscape of western North Dakota famously inspired a young Theodore Roosevelt to ranch here, forever reshaping American conservation. Today, his namesake national park preserves those very same badlands—a striking expanse of wind-carved buttes, deep history, and roaming wildlife.
Picture this: your rig hugs a sharp curve, emerging from the trees to reveal a panoramic view of the sun-baked badlands. It would be easy to keep rolling, thinking there’s nothing but empty stone in these sloping stacks of clay. But halfway up the hill, there’s movement. Two wild, dappled gray horses perch on an outcropping, their manes whipping in the prairie wind like stoic guardians of the canyon. A flick of a head seems to say, “Welcome to the West.”
It is a spectacular introduction to a unique, 70,000-acre park. Split into three distinct pieces, it features the bustling South Unit, the ruggedly scenic North Unit, and the remote Elkhorn Ranch site where Roosevelt found deep solace after the tragic deaths of his wife and mother in 1884.
Today’s travelers can still find that exact same peace and unhurried serenity. Ready to steer your own adventure into the badlands? Here is everything you need to know to plan the ultimate RV trip to Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
Timing your Badlands breakaway
When to steer your rig into North Dakota’s rugged interior
Summer is the undisputed peak season at Theodore Roosevelt National Park but it comes with a major perk: unlike the heavily overrun corridors of Yellowstone or Zion, this park remains a bastion of open space, meaning you won’t have to battle gridlock or massive crowds even in July. The real catch of a summer visit is simply the blistering plains heat. If you prefer milder temperatures for long hiking days while still enjoying that signature badlands solitude, look to the shoulder seasons of late spring or early autumn.
Late May through June brings vibrant green landscapes and the arrival of fuzzy, orange-furred bison calves. Alternatively, September and October offer crisp, comfortable daytime temperatures and a massive drop-off in traffic, making it the perfect time to easily snap up the park’s premier campsite reservations online. If you are a truly brave soul, the park remains open all winter for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing, though North Dakota’s sub-zero winds are not for the faint of heart.
An important logistical note: While the park itself never closes, the gateway town of Medora operates heavily on a seasonal clock. Many of its classic restaurants, shops, and attractions shut down or severely limit their hours outside of the peak summer months (mid-June to early September). If you plan a shoulder-season voyage, make sure your RV pantry is well-stocked.
Essential packing items to handle the wild and windy elements
The badlands are beautiful but they are also exposed, dry, and notoriously dusty. You’ll want to pack sturdy clothing you don’t mind getting dirty along with gear that protects you from the sun and the persistent prairie wind.
Sun & wind protection: Shade is rare out on the buttes. Bring high-SPF sunscreen, a durable water reservoir, and a wide-brimmed sun hat. Pro tip: Choose a hat with a heavy-duty chin strap, as the unfettered North Dakota wind will easily snatch it right off your head.
Rugged footwear: While many park trails are relatively short, skip the sandals and sneakers. Dedicated hiking boots provide the traction you need on loose bentonite clay which becomes incredibly slick and muddy after a brief rainfall.
Layering for thermal swings: The plains experience dramatic temperature drops once the sun goes down. Even if the day was blistering, spring and autumn evenings get downright chilly. Keep a high-quality windbreaker or a fleece pullover easily accessible in your rig’s entryway.
Optics: The vast vistas mean wildlife can be far away. A solid pair of binoculars or a camera with a telephoto lens is mandatory for spotting distant bison herds, elk, and bighorn sheep.
Setting your badlands pace
Why this unique landscape rewards the unhurried traveler
If you are looking to check a park off your list by simply hitting the main visitor center and snapping a quick selfie, you can technically “do” Theodore Roosevelt National Park in a single long afternoon. But to do so is to miss the entire point of the place.
Because the park is split into completely non-contiguous pieces—with nearly 70 miles of highway separating the bustling South Unit from the more rugged, quiet North Unit—rushing through it means spending most of your day staring at asphalt rather than the scenery.
Instead, this is a destination that practically begs for a slower, more immersive approach—honestly, three days here is barely scratching the surface. To truly let your travel energy settle and absorb the rhythm of the badlands, plan for an unhurried, multi-day stay.
An extended timeline allows you to dedicate one distinct day to the South Unit’s expansive loops and another full day to exploring the dramatic, deep-canyon topography of the North Unit.
On day three, you can trace the unpaved roads out to the remote, soulful grounds of Roosevelt’s home at Elkhorn Ranch. With several more days left on your side, you can comfortably wander the vibrant local history and boardwalks of Medora without ever having to rush your experience.
By refusing to rush, you align your schedule with the natural rhythm of the prairie. You’ll find yourself lingering at overlooks for the sunset, waiting patiently for a roaming bison herd to clear the road, and truly experiencing the deep, silent serenity that healed a future president.
Mapping the open-road approach to North Dakota’s premier park
Reaching Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a straightforward drive but its beautiful isolation means you need to map out your big-picture route well in advance.
The popular South Unit sits immediately off Interstate 94, just 25 miles east of the North Dakota/Montana border. Because you are deep in the northern plains, the nearest major city for big-box stocking or heavy mechanical needs is Bismarck, the state capital, which lies 137 miles (about two hours) to the east.
Many RVers approach the park from the south, traveling up from South Dakota’s Black Hills and Mount Rushmore. While the 260-mile trek north along U.S. Route 85 might look like a long haul on paper, it is easily one of the most therapeutic drives in North America. This route offers an unbounded, panoramic view of the Great Plains. The rolling grasslands stretch out so far into the distance that it genuinely feels as though you can see the curvature of the Earth over your hood.
Exploring beyond the campground
Why dropping your jacks and using a tow vehicle is the ultimate power move
Once you arrive and settle into a local campground for your multi-day stay, the best strategy is to drop your leveling jacks, unhook your trailer or tow vehicle, and leave the big rig parked.
Navigating the park’s scenic drives in your everyday explorer vehicle makes for an incredibly relaxed, stress-free experience—and ensures you have the right clearance when it’s time to head off the pavement.
The main scenic drives: Both the North and South units feature well-maintained, fully paved scenic roads that snake past major overlooks, trailheads, and wildlife pullouts. Best of all, the South Unit’s famous scenic loop road has recently fully reopened to traffic following a massive $51 million engineering project to fix old landslide erosion. It is smooth, continuous, and perfect for a leisurely afternoon drive in your secondary vehicle.
The Elkhorn Ranch journey: Leaving the RV at camp becomes mandatory if you want to visit the remote third unit to see where Roosevelt’s actual homestead stood. Reaching Elkhorn Ranch requires a solid hour of navigating unpaved dirt and gravel backcountry roads. You will absolutely want the clearance of a truck or SUV here as a sudden prairie downpour can instantly turn these primitive clay roads into slick, treacherous muck.
Navigating the distinct flavors of the park’s three separate units
Though stitched together by the winding ribbon of the Little Missouri River, Theodore Roosevelt National Park is actually three distinct destinations in one. Each unit boasts its own geological signature, terrain, and atmospheric rhythm.
In the popular South Unit, you’ll encounter the classic, sun-baked badlands—an expansive terrain of deep-cut canyons, striated colorful layers, and towering, sandy hoodoos (spire-like rock formations) that perfectly capture the raw allure of the Old West.
Venture north to the rugged North Unit and the landscape undergoes a dramatic transformation. Here, the badlands become noticeably greener and deeper. Tall buttes punch aggressively through waving prairie grasses, and bizarre, perfectly spherical “cannonball” rock formations sit embedded in the clay, creating an otherworldly environment that leaves you wondering if your rig somehow crossed a state line into Mars.
Finally, tucked away in the backcountry, the quiet Elkhorn Ranch unit preserves the peaceful, shaded river bottom where the stone foundations of Roosevelt’s home cabin still rest silently under a canopy of ancient, rustling cottonwoods.
1. Painted Canyon Overlook
The ultimate interstate pullout for a jaw-dropping first impression
If you are driving into the park from the east via Interstate 94, this spectacular overlook serves as your official welcome mat to the North Dakota Badlands. Perched right on the rim of a sprawling gorge, the rest area provides an immediate, cinematic look at the landscape without requiring you to navigate deep into the park’s interior loops just yet. It is the perfect place to stretch your legs, snap a mandatory photo with the large national park sign, and get your first taste of the region’s scale.
The view here is all about color and layers. The scattered buttes feature highly defined, horizontal bands of gray, red, black, and gold clay that shift beautifully under the changing prairie light, creating a distinctly “painted” appearance. From the rim, you can look directly across the gorge to spot Buck Hill rising in the distance while the rugged Painted Canyon Trail snakes down into the canyon floor below. Because the overlook offers such an elevated, wide-angle view, it is also a prime spot for pulling out your binoculars to glass the valley floor for the park’s famous bands of wild horses grazing along the ridges.
Listening to the high-pitched chatter of the badlands’ most active neighborhood
Shortly after passing the South Unit entrance station, the roadside opens up to reveal a bustling expanse of cleared earth dotted with small dirt mounds. This is one of the park’s primary black-tailed prairie dog towns—a complex, underground network of tunnels where these remarkably social, skittish creatures live out their lives.
Named for their bark-like calls and distinct black-tipped tails, these large, light-brown rodents are perfectly adapted for a life spent digging beneath the plains. Weighing up to three pounds and stretching about 15 inches long, they sport short, powerful legs and long-nailed toes built for heavy excavation. Their tan fur provides excellent camouflage against the prairie soil, though you will occasionally spot an ambitious digger covered in dark soot after tunneling through a subterranean coal seam.
Sitting quietly near the pullout allows you to witness an intricate community in real time. Each “town” is carved into smaller neighborhoods called coteries, typically consisting of a dominant male, a few females, and their young offspring. To survive the eagles, coyotes, and badgers hunting the open flats, these families rely on a sophisticated communication network. If you listen closely from your car window, you will hear a rapid chain of high-pitched squeaks echoing across the mounds. These aren’t random noises; they are highly specific vocal alarms that identify the exact type of approaching threat, instantly signaling the neighborhood to dive into their elaborate escape hatches.
3. Wind Canyon Trail
Watching the sun dip below the cliffs of the Little Missouri River
If you are looking for the maximum visual reward with a minimal amount of hiking, this short, quarter-mile loop trail in the South Unit is a non-negotiable stop. The path ascends along massive, wind-sculpted clay cliffs that drop precipitously down to a wide bend in the Little Missouri River, culminating in a dramatic, panoramic lookout point.
Wind Canyon is widely considered the absolute best vantage point in the entire park to watch a badlands sunset. As the late afternoon sun sinks toward the horizon, it casts long, deep shadows across the river basin and lights up the stratified canyon walls in brilliant shades of gold and crimson.
Because the trail runs directly along the exposed rim of the gorge, hikers should ensure they are wearing sturdy boots with good traction; the fine, dusty silt on the path can be surprisingly slick, and the drop-offs next to the trail are completely unprotected. It is the perfect place to bring a lightweight camp chair, find a safe spot away from the steep cliff edges, and quietly watch the day fade over the North Dakota wilderness.
Standing on a historic stone rim above the North Unit’s deepest canyon
For the defining vista of the North Unit, pull off at River Bend Overlook. Perched dramatically on a cliff edge, this hand-hewn sandstone shelter offers a sweeping, panoramic view of the Little Missouri River valley cutting through the rugged floodplain below.
The shelter itself is a historic masterpiece, hand-built from local quarried stone circa 1937 by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). Between 1934 and 1941, three distinct CCC camps labored across these badlands, laying the infrastructure for what would eventually become the national park. Standing beneath the heavy timbers, it is easy to connect with the human history carved into the landscape. On the CCC’s 50th anniversary, a badlands veteran perfectly captured the spirit of the young men who built it: “You learned how to live with other men, you learned self-esteem… you learned about yourself.”
5. Cannonball Concretions Pullout
Walking among otherworldly stone spheres born deep inside the buttes
One of the North Unit’s most bizarre spectacles is a collection of giant, perfectly round stone boulders scattered across the clay floor. Looking entirely out of place—as if a giant spilled a bag of marbles in a Martian landscape—these massive spheres are actually a fascinating geological phenomenon known as concretions.
These rocks were formed deep underground over millennia. As mineral-rich groundwater seeped down through the porous layers of the badlands, it deposited mineral “glue” into tiny gaps in the sediment, often binding around a central shell or leaf fossil. Layer by layer, the concretion built itself outward in a perfect sphere, much like a pearl forming inside an oyster. Over centuries, the softer surrounding clay eroded away, exposing these heavy boulders to the elements and leaving travelers to wonder how many thousands more are still waiting deep inside the neighboring buttes.
Standing at the literal edge of the North Unit’s wild interior
Don’t let the barren reputation of the badlands fool you. At Oxbow Overlook—perched at the literal dead-end of the North Unit Scenic Drive—the landscape pivots into a lush, dramatic panorama where deep canyons are blanketed in dark green junipers and bright chartreuse shrubs.
From the end of the short, fully accessible sidewalk, you look directly down onto a massive, looping bend in the Little Missouri River, shaded by a thick ribbon of ancient cottonwoods. This overlook offers a front-row seat to active geology. Because the Little Missouri is a wild, free-flowing river free of major dams, natural flood cycles constantly force it to carve new paths through the valley floor.
Over time, these dramatic loops pinch off from the main current, creating isolated, horseshoe-shaped wetlands known as oxbow lakes. Take your time at this final turnaround; the remote, quiet ridges surrounding the overlook are a favorite sanctuary for bighorn sheep and soaring prairie raptors.
7. Elkhorn Ranch Unit
Journeying to the quiet, rugged sanctuary where a president healed
To understand the soul of this national park, you must leave the pavement behind. The remote Elkhorn Ranch Unit preserves the exact, isolated river bottom where a grieving Theodore Roosevelt built his “home ranch” to escape the world. True to its historic character, this undeveloped unit features no visitor centers, modern facilities, or paved loop roads—just raw prairie and a profound, solemn quiet.
From the dirt parking clearing, a peaceful, three-quarter-mile mowed grass pathway guides you through the brush to the edge of the Little Missouri River. Today, only the cabin’s foundational sandstone blocks remain, resting beneath a canopy of massive, rustling cottonwoods. Along the trail, interpretive plaques share Roosevelt’s own poetic words about the deep solace he found here.
Survival tips for the journey: Roosevelt intentionally picked this spot for its utter remoteness, and that holds true today. Reaching the trailhead requires navigating an hour of unpaved, washboard backcountry roads with zero cell service. The final three miles are highly primitive clay; while dry summer weather makes it accessible for a standard tow vehicle, a sudden prairie downpour will instantly turn the route into impassable, slick gumbo. Always check current road conditions with a ranger at the main visitor centers before making the trek.
Cruising a American safari where the buffalo truly roam
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is an active, open-air sanctuary where some of the continent’s most iconic wildlife roams completely unfenced. Because the scenic drives slice directly through prime grazing territory, you will often find yourself in the middle of a badlands safari without ever leaving your vehicle.
Massive, prehistoric bison are the undisputed rulers here, frequently lumbering right along the pavement or forcing leisurely traffic stops as a herd crosses the road. Up on the ridges and plateau flats, you will catch bands of wild, feral horses running free against the sky. If you keep a sharp eye on the more precipitous clay cliffs—especially in the North Unit—you might spot nimble bighorn sheep navigating vertical drops, alongside elk and lightning-fast pronghorn cutting through the sagebrush. Bring your binoculars to scan the brush, too; the park is a haven for distinct prairie birdlife from vocal black-billed magpies to soaring golden eagles.
9. Hit the trail
Finding your stride on the badlands’ flexible trail network
The beauty of hiking in Theodore Roosevelt National Park is that it adapts entirely to your energy level. Most of the signature paths branching off the scenic loops are incredibly manageable, bite-sized walks—often under a mile—that deliver massive visual payoffs with minimal climbing.
However, if you want to push deeper into the wilderness, the park’s trail system is highly connectable. By linking these shorter segments together or by branching onto rugged backcountry arteries like the Maah Daah Hey Trail, you can easily engineer long, challenging day-hikes that lead you far away from the pavement and deep into the quietest corners of the coulees.
Buck Hill
Standing at the highest point in the South Unit
For a sweeping, panoramic view that lets you look down on the rest of the badlands, make the quick climb up Buck Hill. This short out-and-back trail is a bit of a localized workout, packing 55 feet of elevation gain into a brief, focused push. Because it leads to the highest accessible peak in the park, the summit rewards you with an incredible 360-degree vantage point that makes you feel on top of the world. On a clear North Dakota day, the view extends for miles over the rolling, fractured ridges below.
Widely considered by park rangers to be the premier spot in the South Unit to watch the day fade, this gentle, fully accessible nature trail is an absolute must-do. The path features a very slight, easy grade that makes it a relaxing stroll for hikers of all skill levels. It terminates at an expansive western-facing rim, offering an unobstructed, cinematic view of the badlands’ deep canyons and colorful buttes as they catch the soft, dramatic light of the setting sun.
Location: South Unit
Distance: 0.2 miles (0.4 miles round-trip)
Estimated time: 15 minutes
Painted Canyon Nature Trail
Descending into the heart of the colored clay layers
While looking down from the visitor center rim is spectacular, nothing beats actually walking among the buttes. This trail drops you directly down into the floor of Painted Canyon, offering an up-close look at the colorful rock strata, aromatic juniper groves, and the hidden wildlife that call the canyon floor home. Just keep your energy reserves in mind: this is an inverted hike, meaning every easy step you take downward into the gorge translates to a steady, continuous climb back up to the rim on your return.
Location: South Unit
Distance: 0.9 miles (round-trip loop)
Estimated time: 45 minutes
Sperati Point via the Achenbach Trail
Trekking across the high, diverse prairie of the North Unit
Starting from the very end of the scenic drive at Oxbow Overlook, this moderate trail guides you away from the pavement and out across a rolling plateau. The path introduces you to the staggering biodiversity of the North Dakota prairie which is carpeted in a dense variety of native grasses and colorful wildflowers. As the trail dips from the high buttes toward a lower valley floor, it leads you to a spectacular, quiet vantage point overlooking a wild bend in the Little Missouri River. Because this backcountry route cuts right through prime grazing territory, it is highly common to find massive bison resting near or directly on the dirt path—always give them a wide berth and wait for them to move on.
For a deep dive into the rugged topography of the North Unit, this loop trail delivers the ultimate backcountry experience. The first three-quarters of a mile follows a gentle, self-guided nature trail through a deep coulee (ravine), offering an intimate look at the unique vegetation and eroded clay walls. From there, the route kicks into high gear, transforming into a strenuous climb up to the spine of a massive, grassy butte. Once on top, you are rewarded with an unforgettable ridge walk featuring continuous, 360-degree views of the badlands before the trail snakes back down to the valley floor.
Location: North Unit
Distance: 4.3 miles (round-trip loop)
Estimated time: 2 to 3 hours
Petrified Forest Loop
Journeying into an ancient, stone-wood wilderness
Tucked away in the remote northwest corner of the South Unit lies the third-largest concentration of petrified wood in the United States. This backcountry trail transports you into an otherworldly landscape where the mineralized stumps of ancient sequoia trees, millions of years old, sit exposed on the valley floor. The full, ambitious loop combines the North and South Petrified Forest Trails with a section of the legendary Maah Daah Hey Trail, cutting through a pristine wilderness of steep clay coulees and wide prairie flats.
The beauty of this trail is its flexibility. If you aren’t up for the grueling full-day loop, you can easily customize it into a shorter out-and-back day hike. The trail splits at an expansive grassland plateau; both the northern and southern ancient wood deposits are located roughly 1.5 miles from the trailhead parking lot. You can leisurely explore either grove and return the way you came or commit to the full, rugged circuit for an immersive deep-country experience.
Location: South Unit (Backcountry Trailhead)
Distance: 10.3 miles (Full loop) or ~3.0 miles (Out-and-back to the groves)
Montana might claim the title of “Big Sky Country” but western North Dakota holds a spectacular secret for night-sky enthusiasts. Positioned more than 30 miles from the nearest large city and blessed with exceptional, pristine air quality, Theodore Roosevelt National Park suffers from virtually zero light pollution. The conditions are so pristine that in 2021, the International Dark-Sky Association officially designated it as an International Dark Sky Park, recognizing its fierce commitment to preserving natural nocturnal darkness.
On any clear night, the sky transforms into a dazzling, high-contrast canvas. The entire ribbon of the Milky Way, distant planets, and brilliant meteor showers are visible to the naked eye. To get the most out of your evening, you can set up a telescope near the historic, wide-open flats of Peaceful Valley Ranch in the South Unit, head to the dramatic heights of Oxbow Overlook in the North Unit, or simply lean back in a camp chair right from your campground loop. For an completely unimpaired, 360-degree view, take a short drive up to any of the park’s high plateau rims, turn off your headlights, and let your eyes adjust to a universe of stars.
Setting up camp in the heart of the North Dakota badlands
Theodore Roosevelt National Park operates two peaceful, beautifully situated campgrounds—one in each of the main units. Both locations are strictly primitive dry-camping experiences, meaning there are no electric, water, or sewer hookups on-site. If you travel with a large rig, ensure your fresh tanks are full and your batteries are ready before rolling in.
Cottonwood Campground (South Unit)
Located just five miles from the lively gateway town of Medora, this campground offers 76 sites nestled in a shady grove of mature cottonwood trees along the river.
Rig suitability: Most sites are spacious enough to accommodate a motorhome and a tow vehicle comfortably.
Reservations & availability: Effective May 1, 2026, all sites require a reservation via recreation.gov. From mid-May through mid-September, this popular campground completely fills to capacity every single afternoon. Booking well in advance is highly recommended to secure your spot.
Juniper Campground (North Unit)
Tucked deep inside the rugged North Unit, five miles off U.S. Highway 85, this smaller, 50-site loop offers an incredibly quiet, immersed wilderness experience surrounded by dramatic clay cliffs.
Rig suitability: The majority of the sites can easily fit medium-to-large RVs, though the turnarounds are tighter than Cottonwood.
Reservations & logistics: As of May 1, 2026, Juniper has transitioned entirely to a reservation-only system at recreation.gov. Because cell service is practically nonexistent inside the North Unit canyon, do not wait until you arrive to log on. Book your site before you head down into the river valley.
Exploring historic pioneer towns, châteaux, and endless single-track
Many visitors to Theodore Roosevelt National Park stay in Medora, a historic pioneer town with Old West-style boardwalks and rustic facades that welcomes more than half a million travelers every year. While the park is the main draw, the surrounding valley is packed with rich frontier history and unique badlands culture.
The Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library
An architectural marvel seamlessly woven into the North Dakota prairie
Opened on July 4, 2026, the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library completely redefines the traditional, static museum experience. Located right in Medora, this world-class institution is engineered not just to archive history but to serve as a direct, physical encounter with the rugged topography and conservation ideals that shaped the 26th president.
Designed by the world-renowned architecture firm Snøhetta, the building’s striking, low-profile silhouette gracefully curves to mimic the crests of the surrounding badlands. Instead of standing apart from nature, the structure integrates with it, featuring a living prairie roof, restored native vegetation, and a sprawling network of scenic trails that extend the visitor experience far into the open air.
Inside, the library features cutting-edge, interactive exhibits that abandon passive reading in favor of hands-on, immersive storytelling. Visitors are challenged to actively engage with Roosevelt’s complex legacy, exploring timeless themes of courageous leadership, aggressive conservation, and personal civic responsibility. It is a stunning, unhurried addition to any badlands itinerary.
The North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame
Preserving the rugged heritage of the Northern Plains
Located in the heart of Medora, the North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame and its Center of Western Heritage & Cultures serves as the premier interpretive center for the state’s rich ranching and rodeo history. This museum chronicles the fascinating evolution of the plains horse culture—a lifestyle shaped by the collision of diverse traditions on the open range.
Inside, the exhibits offer an immersive look into the distinct lives of North Dakota’s Native Americans, early homesteaders, and pioneering ranchers. The galleries showcase an extensive collection of historic, prize-winning saddles, authentic western gear, and striking bronze sculptures depicting longhorns, wild horses, and working cowboys. For anyone looking to understand the grit and character of the people who settled the badlands, this center provides a deep, evocative window into the spirit of the American West.
For the ultimate badlands evening, pair a unique cowboy culinary tradition with high-energy frontier storytelling. The experience kicks off at the top of the bluffs with the Pitchfork Steak Fondue where ribeyes are skewered onto actual pitchforks, flash-fried in boiling cauldrons, and served buffet-style on long communal tables overlooking the canyon.
After dinner, head into the open-air Burning Hills Amphitheater for the Medora Musical (running June 3 to September 12, 2026). Set against a live backdrop of rugged clay buttes, this long-running summer revue blends country classics, live music, comedy, and a lighthearted tribute to Theodore Roosevelt. Think less polished Broadway and more lively, open-sky storytelling that completely captures the rustic personality of the American West.
Chateau de Mores State Historic Site
Where European aristocracy met the raw North Dakota frontier
Perched just on the edge of town, this striking 26-room, two-story frame house was built in 1883 as the summer residence of the Marquis de Mores—the colorful French aristocrat who founded Medora and named it after his wife. The Marquis arrived in the badlands with grand ambitions of building a vast cattle and meatpacking empire on the frontier. Today, a tour of the beautifully preserved 1883 home and its grounds offers a fascinating window into a short-lived cattle boom era, capturing the surreal collision of elite European aristocracy and raw, rugged plains life.
Rough Rider State Park & The Maah Daah Hey Trail
Accessing the legendary 144-mile badlands single-track
Located just minutes south of Medora along the Little Missouri River, Rough Rider State Park (formerly known as Sully Creek) is a peaceful riverside oasis that serves as a primary access point for the legendary Maah Daah Hey Trail. This world-renowned, 144-mile non-motorized backcountry trail stretches all the way from the Burning Coal Campground in the south to the CCC Campground near Watford City in the north, seamlessly connecting the park’s North and South Units. It is an absolute bucket-list playground for mountain bikers, hikers, and horseback riders seeking deep solitude among the clay ridges and open grasslands.
For a fantastic day-use sampler, you can pick up a scenic 5.7-mile section of the trail that runs directly from the state park into the South Unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park. Just come prepared for an authentic frontier experience right out of the gate: the trail immediately crosses the Little Missouri River at the state park campground without a bridge, meaning you must be prepared to ford the water on foot or horseback to begin your trek
Bully Pulpit Golf Course
Teeing off through a rugged badlands gorge
Voted USA Today’s #1 Best Public Golf Course in 2025, Bully Pulpit is a premier destination for players seeking an unforgettable round. Instead of imposing a layout onto the landscape, the course seamlessly immerses you in the topography, meandering through quiet meadows, skirting the Little Missouri River, and challenging you to tee off from one elevated butte to another. The dramatic climax comes at the signature “Badlands Holes” (14–16), which plunge you directly into a rugged fairway gorge where accurate shots are rewarded with breathtaking canyon views.
When you finally pack up the rig, unhook the tow vehicle, and pull away from the clay buttes of Theodore Roosevelt National Park, it isn’t just the expansive view from Buck Hill or the dramatic sunsets at Boicourt Overlook that stick with you. It is the profound sense of space and silence. In a world that constantly demands your attention, this corner of North Dakota offers a rare, uninterrupted quiet—one where the loudest sound you might hear all afternoon is the wind rustling through native prairie grasses or the distant, low rumble of a bison herd.
The badlands teach you to appreciate an inverted rhythm. You learn to take it slow, matching your pace to a landscape millions of years in the making—whether you are discovering stone trees on the remote Petrified Forest Loop, descending carefully into the colorful depths of Painted Canyon, or lingering for three days at a time to truly absorb the details of a single coulee.
Long after the dust settles on your tires, the spirit of this place lingers. It’s found in the architectural harmony of the new Presidential Library where human history is literally woven into the earth and in the timeless frontier grit preserved along the boardwalks of Medora. You leave the park understanding exactly why this rugged, unforgiving, and deeply beautiful wilderness captured the heart of a young future president—and how it has managed to stay so fiercely, wonderfully unchanged.
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Editor’s note
This article was originally published in July 2026. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. Conditions, access, and amenities may change over time, so please verify current details before planning your trip.
To maintain transparency and editorial independence, this website contains no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just firsthand RV travel experiences and practical information for fellow travelers.
Discover 10 amazing places to RV in July 2026, from Historic Route 66 and Gettysburg to Lassen Volcanic National Park and Boston 250. Find summer road trip inspiration, festivals, history, scenic drives, and unforgettable RV adventures.
“A ship is safe in harbor, but that’s not what ships are for.”
—John A. Shedd
In 1901, a Minnesota newspaper reported that President Theodore Roosevelt wanted his warships on the move and that they would rust and rot if left in the harbor. Almost three decades later, a professor by the name of John A. Shedd solidified Roosevelt’s sentiment into a pithy, memorable quote to share with the world reminding us that great experiences are sometimes found over the horizon. Just as ships are meant to sail the seas, so too are we meant to explore new ideas and experiences. It can take courage to leave life’s safe harbors but the reward for such bravery is a life well-lived.
For RV travelers, the harbor is often a familiar campground, a favorite route, or even the comfort of staying close to home. Yet every journey begins with a decision to turn the key, pull onto the highway, and see what lies beyond the next bend. An RV offers a rare kind of freedom—the ability to carry the comforts of home while venturing into places that inspire wonder, curiosity, and connection. Whether it’s a mountain valley, a coastal highway, a small historic town, or a national park you’ve only seen in photographs, the rewards of travel are often found when we venture beyond the familiar.
So what makes an ideal RV destination? Spectacular scenery is certainly part of the equation but the best RV journeys offer more than beautiful views. They combine accessible roads, welcoming campgrounds, opportunities for outdoor recreation, and experiences that leave a lasting impression. Some travelers seek iconic landscapes and famous landmarks while others are drawn to historic byways, vibrant festivals, charming small towns, or family-friendly adventures. The destinations that follow offer a little of everything—places where the journey is as rewarding as the arrival and where July provides the perfect excuse to leave the harbor behind and explore.
Looking ahead to another season on the road? Be sure to check out my monthly RV travel recommendations for May and June, along with my destination roundups from July 2025 and August 2025 for additional ideas and inspiration.
If the call of the open road is impossible to ignore, then these destinations offer plenty of reasons to answer it. And few roads capture the spirit of adventure better than Historic Route 66, a journey through the heart of America’s past and present.
Eight states, endless stories, and America’s most legendary road trip
Route 66 is the penultimate cross-country road trip route stretching all the way from Illinois to Southern California. In a way, Route 66 has become larger than life. It has featured heavily in popular Folk Americana fiction for over 60 years from movies to novels to music.
While Route 66 does still exist, it’s no longer one single road. Fortunately, more than 80 percent of the original route can still be driven in sections. You’ll encounter plenty of cultural landmarks, quirky shops, and diners along the way—plus countless campgrounds, of course.
If you’re interested in tackling the drive in an RV, make sure to plan ahead—it’s a LONG trip (8 states to be exact!). There are several updated Route 66 guides available out there to help with planning.
Big monuments, Black Hills beauty, and small-town charm
With fewer than 300 year-round residents, Keystone may seem quiet at first glance. Nestled in South Dakota’s scenic Black Hills, however, this small town serves as the gateway to one of America’s most iconic landmarks: Mount Rushmore National Memorial. Seeing the towering faces of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, and Theodore Roosevelt carved into granite is reason enough to visit but Keystone offers much more than a stop at a famous monument.
The town makes an excellent RV base for exploring the surrounding Black Hills while enjoying a slower pace of travel. Families and adventure seekers can head to Rush Mountain Adventure Park where attractions include cave tours, a mountain coaster, zip lines, aerial challenge courses, and gemstone mining. History buffs can explore the National Presidential Wax Museum, featuring lifelike figures of every U.S. president.
Whether you’re drawn by presidential history, outdoor adventure, or the rugged beauty of the Black Hills, Keystone proves that some of the best RV destinations come in surprisingly small packages.
A Fourth of July celebration that’s truly out of this world
Few American mysteries have captured the public imagination quite like the Roswell Incident. In July 1947, reports emerged that a strange object had crashed on a ranch north of Roswell. Initial statements described the recovery of a “flying disk” only to be followed by an official explanation that the object was a weather balloon. The conflicting accounts sparked decades of speculation and transformed Roswell into the unofficial capital of UFO lore.
Each Fourth of July weekend, that mystery takes center stage at the Roswell UFO Festival. Drawing believers, skeptics, and the simply curious, the event combines small-town celebration with a healthy dose of extraterrestrial fun. Visitors can enjoy guest speakers, authors, live entertainment, costume competitions, a parade, car shows, and even a pet costume contest.
For RV travelers looking for something beyond the usual summer destination, Roswell offers a uniquely American blend of history, folklore, and festival atmosphere. Whether you’re convinced aliens once visited New Mexico or just enjoy a good mystery, the UFO Festival delivers an unforgettable Independence Day experience.
Whether you’re a believer, a skeptic, or simply along for the ride, Roswell’s UFO Festival offers one of the most unusual Fourth of July celebrations you’ll find anywhere in the country.
Where history stands still and reflection meets the road
Each July, Gettysburg becomes more than a quiet Pennsylvania town—it becomes a living classroom in American history. The Battle of Gettysburg, fought over three days in July 1863, marked a turning point in the Civil War and in the nation’s future.
From July 1–3, 2026, the 163rd anniversary brings that history back into focus through a series of free programs led by park rangers and licensed battlefield guides. Visitors can join walking tours, talks, and interpretive sessions that explore the events of the battle and its lasting impact on the United States.
For RV travelers, Gettysburg offers a rare opportunity to combine education, reflection, and travel. Rolling through the battlefield landscape, you’re not just visiting a destination—you’re moving through one of the most significant chapters in American history.
5. Grants, New Mexico – Wild West Days Rodeo & 4th of July Parade
Rodeo tradition, small-town pride, and volcanic landscapes just beyond the arena
Each July, Grants comes alive with one of its most celebrated traditions: Wild West Days. Spanning July 3–5, 2026, the weekend centers around the 86th Annual Fourth of July Parade, held in downtown Grants on July 4 at 9:00 am, followed by three days of classic rodeo action and community celebration.
Visitors can expect the full Western experience—bull riding, barrel racing, team roping, food vendors, and family-friendly entertainment that draws locals and travelers alike. It’s part rodeo, part reunion, and entirely rooted in the culture of the region.
Just beyond the festivities, the landscape shifts dramatically into the rugged beauty of El Malpais National Monument. Here, ancient lava flows, cinder cones, sandstone bluffs, and hidden lava tube caves tell a different story—one of geology, adaptation, and long human presence in a strikingly unusual environment.
For RV travelers, Grants offers a rare combination: high-energy small-town celebration by day, and quiet volcanic solitude just minutes away.
6. Santa Fe Traditional Spanish Market, New Mexico
A century of art, heritage, and living tradition in the heart of the Plaza
Held on July 25–26, the Santa Fe Traditional Spanish Market marks its 100th anniversary in 2026, transforming the historic Plaza into a vibrant celebration of Hispanic-heritage arts in northern New Mexico. First established in 1926 to preserve Spanish-Colonial craft traditions, the free, open-air market has grown into one of the region’s most important cultural gatherings.
More than 150 juried artists and youth apprentices showcase time-honored works such as bultos (carved wooden saints), retablos (devotional paintings), and colcha embroidery featuring intricate floral and animal designs. Visitors don’t just browse—they witness living traditions passed down through generations.
With more than 70,000 attendees expected, the market also features artist demonstrations, regional foods, and live folklórico and flamenco performances that fill the Plaza with movement and music.
For RV travelers spending time in northern New Mexico, it’s a chance to experience Santa Fe at its most expressive—where history, art, and community converge in one unforgettable weekend. And if you’re staying longer, the nearby Santa Fe Indian Market in August continues the region’s celebration of extraordinary craftsmanship.
7. Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library, North Dakota
A presidential legacy shaped by landscape, leadership, and the call of the wild
Opening July 4, 2026, the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library marks a bold reimagining of how a president’s story can be experienced. Located in Medora at the gateway to Theodore Roosevelt National Park, the library is designed not just as a place of history but as an immersive encounter with the land and ideals that shaped Theodore Roosevelt himself.
Created by renowned architecture firm Snøhetta, the library is designed to blend into the surrounding Badlands landscape, featuring a living prairie roof, restored native vegetation, and miles of trails that extend the experience far beyond the building itself. Inside, interactive exhibits invite visitors to engage with Roosevelt’s life and legacy through hands-on experiences that explore leadership, conservation, and civic responsibility.
Programming such as speaker series, conservation workshops, and family storytelling labs further connect Roosevelt’s “strenuous life” philosophy to modern questions of stewardship and public service.
For RV travelers, this is more than a museum stop—it’s an invitation to step into one of America’s most dramatic landscapes and explore the ideas that helped shape the national parks system itself.
Where the Fourth of July meets its birthplace in a city built on revolution
In July 2026, Boston takes on special significance as it continues Boston 250, a year-long commemoration of the 250th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. As the birthplace of the American Revolution, Boston offers a uniquely powerful backdrop for Fourth of July travel—one where history is not just remembered but actively celebrated.
Events across the city include historic walking tours, storytelling programs, and Independence Day fireworks that light up Boston Harbor. The annual Boston Harborfest (July 2–4) adds even more energy to the waterfront with celebrations centered around Long Wharf and prime viewing spots along the harbor. From hotel rooftops to waterfront patios, the city turns its skyline into a front-row seat for one of the nation’s most iconic holiday displays.
Beyond the festivities, summer in Boston brings warm days, cool evenings, and plenty of ways to explore—from shaded walks in the Boston Public Garden to harbor cruises and evenings at Fenway Park.
For RV travelers willing to base just outside the city, Boston in July delivers a rare combination of living history, coastal beauty, and big-city summer atmosphere.
Where fire and ice meet in one of America’s most dramatic high-country landscapes
Opened for the summer season in late June, Lassen Volcanic National Park reveals a striking alpine world shaped by both volcanic force and lingering snow. Even in midsummer, patches of snow can still cling to high-elevation trails, a reminder of the park’s elevation and its slow seasonal thaw.
Rising from roughly 5,300 feet to over 10,000 feet at Lassen Peak, the landscape tells a story written in lava, ice, and time. The park’s 106,000 acres contain a remarkable variety of volcanic features—lava flows, cinder cones, plug domes, and composite volcanoes—all woven together with forests, lakes, and geothermal basins.
The most recent major eruptions which occurred between 1914 and 1918 left behind a rugged terrain that still feels raw and powerful. Today, visitors can explore this living geology through trails that pass steaming fumaroles, clear mountain lakes, and stark volcanic ridges.
For RV travelers, Lassen offers something increasingly rare: a national park that feels both accessible and untamed where every turn of the road reveals a new reminder that the earth beneath your feet is still very much alive.
New England lake life at its most timeless and unhurried
Set along the shores of Lake Winnipesaukee, Wolfeboro has long been known as “America’s Oldest Summer Resort” and it continues to define classic Northeast lake-town living. Just a short drive from Boston or New York City, it feels a world away—where the pace slows and the water sets the rhythm of the day.
The town center sits directly on the lakefront, offering easy access to 72 square miles of open water. Summer days here revolve around simple pleasures: sunset swims at Brewster Beach, ice cream from Dockside Grille & Dairy Bar, and a relaxed stop at Lone Wolfe Brewing Company for a cold drink after a day on the water.
For a deeper look at the lake’s history and scale, families can step aboard the historic M/S Mount Washington which has carried passengers across these waters for nearly 150 years.
For RV travelers, Wolfeboro is a reminder that not every great July destination needs spectacle—sometimes it’s the steady rhythm of lake water, mountain air, and long summer evenings that lingers the longest.
An extra July on the open road
Where every mile stretches summer a little further, and travel feels like time well expanded
As July unfolds across these ten destinations, a pattern begins to emerge—not of distance traveled but of perspective gained. From the endless ribbon of Historic Route 66 to the volcanic edges of Lassen, from small-town rodeos and lakefront evenings to cities where revolution and celebration share the same streets, each place offers a different way of understanding what it means to be on the road in summer.
Some journeys are loud with festivals, parades, and crowds; others are quiet, defined by reflection, landscape, and the long stretch of highway between stops. Together, they form a portrait of July not as a single experience but as a season of movement—across history, geography, and memory itself.
And perhaps that is the real appeal of travel in this month of long days and open roads. As Roald Dahl once said, “If I had my way, I’d remove January from the calendar altogether and have an extra July instead.” It’s a sentiment that feels especially true behind the wheel where time seems to widen, horizons stretch farther, and the world feels just a little more open than it does the rest of the year.
In the end, these places are not just destinations on a list—they are invitations to step out, keep moving, and make the most of the season when the road feels most alive.
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Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in June 2026. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.
Discover Medora, North Dakota through slow RV travel, western heritage, Theodore Roosevelt National Park, Badlands scenery, wildlife drives, and small-town charm
Medora isn’t the kind of place you rush through. Set along the edge of the North Dakota Badlands, it’s often introduced as the gateway to Theodore Roosevelt National Park—and frequently labeled one of the country’s most underrated park towns. That may be true, but it also misses the point. Slow down for a day or two and the rhythm shifts. The crowds thin, the light lingers a little longer on the buttes, and what first felt like a stopover begins to feel like a destination.
At first glance, Medora is easy to underestimate—a small, walkable town with a single main street and a steady flow of visitors passing through. Yet beneath that simplicity is something more enduring: a place shaped by history, landscape, and the lasting imprint of Theodore Roosevelt. Yes, the park draws people here for wildlife and wide-open views but Medora itself holds the experience together—offering a slower, more grounded way to connect with the Badlands and the story behind them.
Known for its historical charm, understated cultural life, and close ties to the surrounding Badlands, Medora has a way of settling in on you. It’s not a place built around constant activity but one that rewards a slower pace where history, landscape, and small-town character come together naturally. Whether your days lean toward quiet exploration, time outdoors, or simply stepping away from a faster rhythm, Medora offers an experience that feels both grounded and lasting.
As the gateway to Theodore Roosevelt National Park, the town is deeply tied to the legacy of Theodore Roosevelt. That connection shows up not just in its attractions but in the broader sense of place—the wide views, the rugged edges of the Badlands, and the enduring spirit of the frontier. From its western character to the landscapes that surround it, Medora carries a distinct Americana feel while offering a natural and unhurried starting point for exploring one of the country’s quieter national parks.
Preserving the spirit of the plains: The North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame
Plains heritage preserved
At the heart of Medora’s cultural landscape is the North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame, home to The Center of Western Heritage & Cultures—the interpretive hub for the history of North Dakota’s western lifestyle and the broader northern plains. This is where the story of the region comes into focus, not as a simple frontier myth, but as a living narrative shaped by generations of Native Americans, homesteaders, ranchers, and rodeo athletes who defined life on the plains.
Inside, exhibits trace the evolution of plains horse culture—a way of life deeply rooted in survival, skill, and connection to the land. Galleries, artifacts, and interpretive displays bring forward the voices and experiences of those who lived it, from working ranch families to world-class rodeo cowboys. A theater and curated exhibits, developed since the facility opened in 2005, help preserve this history while making it accessible to modern visitors who may be encountering it for the first time.
The Hall of Fame itself grew out of a realization in 1994, when western heritage advocate Evelyn Neuens, author Phil Baird, and Goldie Nutter were traveling home after a rodeo event and recognized how quickly the state’s rodeo history was fading from memory. What began as a conversation along Highway 83 became a mission to preserve that legacy. “Let’s do it! I’d rather wear out than rust out,” Neuens famously said—an attitude that still echoes through the institution today.
More than a museum, the Hall of Fame stands as a record of resilience and identity on the northern plains—an essential stop for understanding the deeper cultural roots that still shape Medora and the surrounding Badlands.
Frontier ambitions and lasting imprints: The Chateau de Mores Historic Site
A window into Medora’s earliest dreams and struggles
In many ways, Medora still carries the spirit of the Old West—not as a staged recreation but as something embedded in its landscape and stories. That sense of history becomes especially tangible at the Chateau de Mores State Historic Site, a preserved 26-room home built in 1883 by the Marquis de Morès, the French aristocrat who founded Medora and briefly attempted to build a cattle empire on the edge of the Badlands.
Operated by the State Historical Society of North Dakota, the site offers a layered look at frontier ambition and reality. The Chateau itself—a two-story wooden summer residence—has been restored and furnished with period artifacts allowing visitors to step into the world the Marquis envisioned. Guided tours during the summer months bring context to the structure while nearby exhibits expand the story beyond its walls.
The interpretive center features the permanent exhibit Rails, Ranching, and Riches which explores de Morès’ wide-ranging ventures including a meatpacking operation and a stagecoach line—bold ideas that reflect both the opportunity and volatility of the frontier economy. Just beyond, De Mores Memorial Park honors his legacy with a bronze statue and flagstone courtyard while Chimney Park preserves the remains of his former beef packing plant including a towering brick chimney that survived a 1907 fire.
Together, these spaces form more than a historic stop—they offer a grounded look at the optimism, challenges, and complexity of early Medora. Spread across 128 acres and fully accessible, the site invites a slower pace of exploration where history isn’t just observed but gradually absorbed into the landscape itself.
The Medora Musical: A summer tradition under the Badlands sky
Summer nights, western stage
Few experiences capture the spirit of Medora quite like the Medora Musical. Performed each summer in the open-air Burning Hills Amphitheatre, this long-running production blends live music, dance, and storytelling into an evening that feels as much a community ritual as it does a show. Set against the backdrop of the Badlands, it weaves together themes of western heritage and the enduring influence of Theodore Roosevelt—all with a light touch that keeps things entertaining rather than nostalgic.
Running from early June through mid-September (June 3 to September 12, 2026), the musical leans into variety: country classics, familiar hits, humor, and high-energy performances that shift slightly each season. It’s unapologetically lively—part revue, part tribute—and very much rooted in the character of the American West. Think less polished Broadway, more open-sky storytelling, where the setting is as much a part of the experience as the stage itself.
Before the curtain rises, many visitors make an evening of it with the town’s signature pitchfork steak fondue. It’s exactly what it sounds like—cowboy-style cooking where steaks are skewered on pitchforks and flash-fried, then served alongside a hearty, barbecue-style spread. Add in live music, long communal tables, and sweeping views over the Badlands, and the whole experience becomes less about dinner and more about settling into the rhythm of the place.
Taken together, the meal and the musical aren’t just things to do—they’re part of what gives Medora its personality. It’s simple, a little theatrical, and entirely in step with the landscape that surrounds it.
Into the Badlands: Exploring Theodore Roosevelt National Park from Medora
Wildlife, trails, and wide-open silence
Just minutes from Medora, the South Unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park makes it easy to step directly into the layered landscapes of the North Dakota Badlands. Shaped over time by the winding Little Missouri River, this rugged terrain stretches across more than 70,000 acres and is divided into three separate units. The South Unit, located right off Interstate 94, serves as the most accessible and widely explored—yet it still rewards those willing to slow down.
For a quick introduction, the Wind Canyon Trail offers an easy walk with sweeping views over the river bends below. Those looking for something more immersive can venture out to the Petrified Forest Loop where fossilized wood and stark, weathered formations create a landscape that feels almost otherworldly.
In between hikes, the park’s 36-mile Scenic Loop Drive ties it all together—an unhurried route past overlooks like Boicourt, Painted Canyon, and Skyline Vista where shifting light transforms the buttes and ravines throughout the day.
Wildlife is part of the rhythm here, not a rare sighting. Bison graze across open grasslands, elk move quietly through juniper draws, and prairie dogs punctuate the silence with sharp calls from their burrows. With a bit of patience, you might also spot wild horses, mule deer, or bighorn sheep scattered across the clay ridges. The loop drive can be completed in a couple of hours but it’s the pauses along the way—pulling over for a view, waiting as a herd crosses the road—that define the experience.
Even outside the main entrance, the Painted Canyon Visitor Center offers one of the most immediate and accessible views into the park. From its overlook, the Badlands stretch outward in layers of color and texture—juniper-lined draws, sculpted buttes, and distant movement that might just be a grazing herd. It’s a reminder that here, just beyond Medora, the landscape isn’t something you simply pass through—it’s something you take in, slowly.
How to maximize your visit to Medora
Visit with intention
A well-paced visit to Medora starts with timing—and a bit of intention. Summer brings the town to life with long days, full access to attractions, and signature experiences like the Medora Musical and pitchfork fondue dinners. It’s the most vibrant season but also the busiest. For a quieter, more reflective experience, late spring and early fall offer cooler temperatures, fewer crowds, and better conditions for hiking and wildlife viewing in Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
Where you camp shapes the rhythm of your stay. Medora Campground is the most convenient base, set within walking distance of town and close to the park entrance. With over 200 sites including full hookups and more rustic options, it’s well-suited for RV travelers who want to settle in for a few days without moving. Amenities like Wi-Fi and easy access to services make it a practical choice, especially during longer stays.
For a more immersive experience, Cottonwood Campground places you inside the park itself, just a few miles from Medora. Set along the Little Missouri River, it offers a quieter, more natural setting with direct access to trails and wildlife viewing. There are no hookups and sites are a mix of reservable and first-come, first-served—meaning it fills quickly most days from mid-May through mid-September. Arriving early is essential.
Whichever you choose, the key is to stay put for a bit. Medora and the surrounding Badlands aren’t best experienced in a rush. Give yourself time to fall into the landscape—early mornings in the park, unplanned stops along the scenic drive, and evenings back in town as the light fades across the buttes.
Planning your visit: Timing, highlights, and practical details
Know before you go
A trip to Medora is easiest—and most rewarding—between May and early September when the town is fully active and the surrounding Badlands are at their most accessible. This is when accommodations open up, the weather supports long days outdoors, and signature experiences like the Medora Musical are in full swing.
The region’s most essential experiences are tightly clustered. Just outside town, Theodore Roosevelt National Park offers scenic drives, wildlife viewing, and hiking through the rugged landscape that defines the North Dakota Badlands. In town, the North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame adds cultural depth through exhibits on ranching heritage, Native American history, and the western way of life that shaped the region.
Costs remain relatively straightforward for most visitors. Tickets to the Medora Musical typically start around $62.95 for adults with youth pricing ranging approximately from $25.95 to $45.95 depending on seating and season. Entry to Theodore Roosevelt National Park is $30 per vehicle or $15 per person making it accessible for both road trippers and solo travelers. The Cowboy Hall of Fame is one of the more affordable cultural stops at $9 per person with reduced rates for seniors and students.
Despite its small size, Medora is especially welcoming for families. Beyond museums and scenic drives, visitors will find a mix of light outdoor recreation and casual attractions—mini golf, horseback riding, walking trails, and educational stops that make it easy to balance entertainment with exploration.
Taken together, the experience is less about checking off attractions and more about settling into a place where history, landscape, and small-town life all meet at an unhurried pace.
In the end, Medora doesn’t ask to be consumed—it asks to be experienced slowly. What begins as a gateway to Theodore Roosevelt National Park gradually becomes something more personal: a place where the scale of the landscape reshapes your sense of time, and where the edges of the Badlands feel less like scenery and more like presence.
The town itself, Medora, lingers in quieter ways. It’s in the early morning light along a nearly empty main street, the echo of music fading after an evening at the Medora Musical, or the way history feels close rather than distant at places like the Cowboy Hall of Fame or the Chateau. Nothing here demands urgency, yet everything rewards attention.
Maybe that’s what defines Medora most—it holds space between the stories of the Old West and the reality of today’s traveler between wide-open landscapes and small, human moments. You don’t leave with the sense of having “done” Medora. You leave with the sense that it slowed you down just enough to notice it properly—and that’s what stays with you long after the Badlands fade in the rearview mirror.
Enjoyed this article? Share it with friends and your social network to inspire their next adventure!
Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in May 2026. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.
Not every state is a hiker’s dream. Some offer jaw-dropping trails and endless adventure while others barely get you out of the parking lot. See which states topped the charts—and which ones stumbled—when it comes to America’s best (and worst) hiking spots.
When it comes to hiking in America, not all trails are created equal—and neither are the states they wind through. Some destinations are bursting with breathtaking landscapes, well-marked paths, and endless opportunities to lace up your boots while others leave adventurers underwhelmed with limited options or poorly maintained routes.
With such a wealth of diverse public lands, the United States has a seemingly endless offering of trail networks for hikers of all types. Many of America’s most highly-regarded trails showcase one (or more) of the nation’s incredible parks including some of the most popular national parks. But while the most beautiful hikes in the U. S. draw plenty of acclaim—and crowds—you can also find an abundance of lesser-known trails that provide the same magic in a more low-key setting.
America’s 50 states all have their own unique collections of parks and public lands each of which comes with its own amazing hikes. While some states are more acclaimed for natural beauty and outdoor activities than others determined hikers can find exceptional trails in just about ever region of the country. However, this has not stopped organizations, media groups, and stakeholders from trying to rank states based on their hiking assets.
Recently, a new study sought to determine precisely which states are the best for hikers and which are the worst. The study conducted by EDGE Fall Protection, LLC based its analysis on five key factors: natural attractions, air quality, protected wilderness, hiking engagement, and trail infrastructure. The results are a fairly comprehensive ranking of each state ranging from true hiking Meccas to ones that avid hikers may want to skip.
Of course, no ranking like this can ever be 100 percent objective and even the lowest-ranked states will have their die-hard defenders in the hiking community.
America’s “best” hiking state is a mountainous western gem
According to EDGE Fall Protection, LLC the best U.S. hiking state is the rugged and mountain-rich Western gem of Wyoming. It boasts iconic destinations like Yellowstone National Park, famous for its geysers and stunning wilderness, and Grand Teton National Park, known for breathtaking mountain scenery and wildlife sightings.
Popular trails include the Jenny Lake Loop Trail, Mystic Falls Trail, and more challenging backcountry routes such as the Amphitheater Lake Trail and Table Mountain Trail. Wyoming offers a mix of beginner-friendly walks to strenuous alpine treks making it a premier destination for hikers of all experience levels. The state’s pristine natural environment and diverse trails contribute to its top hiking state ranking in 2025.
The magnificent Grand Teton National Park boasts many of Wyoming’s highest-ranked hiking trails (according to hiking apps like AllTrails.com). This includes Cascade Canyon Trail arguably the single best hike in Wyoming.
Cascade Canyon Trail
Location: Grand Teton National Park
Entry fee: $35/vehicle, valid for 7 days
Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 9.2 miles
Time to complete: 4–4.5 hours
Elevation gain: 1,118 feet
Dog-friendly? No
Alongside Yellowstone and Grand Teton, Wyoming’s famed Devil’s Tower National Monument offers excellent trails with picture-perfect views of the park’s iconic geological wonder. Even outside the confines of the National Park System, Wyoming still has no shortage of amazing hiking opportunities.
The well-named Sacred Rim Trail in the Bridger-Teton National Forest features views that rival any in Grand Teton. Meanwhile, the underrated Black Mountain in Bighorn National Forest may be Wyoming’s single-best mountain hike. Add the extensive network of trails in Wyoming’s equally impressive state parks and you begin to see precisely why Wyoming came out atop the list.
America’s “worst” hiking state has plenty of underrated natural treasures of its own
The “worst” hiking state on EDGE Fall Protection’s ranking is one that’s quite close to Wyoming. Though it’s just a short distance to Wyoming’s northeast, the unheralded state of North Dakota gets nowhere near Wyoming’s acclaim when it comes to outdoor activities. And, according to their ranking at least, North Dakota is also the worst state for hiking.
North Dakota, unfortunately, was not quite as fortunate as Wyoming in terms of arresting natural features. While Mountain West states like Wyoming get magnificent stretches of the Rocky Mountains and exceptional ecosystems like Yellowstone, North Dakota mostly contends with vast plains and farmlands. North Dakota doesn’t even have South Dakota’s beautiful Black Hills to boast of! On paper, at least, North Dakota’s lack of obvious natural features or prime outdoor destinations may explain its dead-last ranking.
Rankings aside, North Dakota is far from barren when it comes to under-the-radar hiking destinations. Even here in this supposedly “worst” hiking state you can find beautiful and exhilarating trails if you know where to look. Unsurprisingly, most of North Dakota’s best hikes are found in its lone national park. Though it doesn’t get the attention of Wyoming’s Grand Teton or even South Dakota’s Badlands, North Dakota’s Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a true hidden gem of America’s National Park System.
Theodore Roosevelt’s excellent network of hiking trails ranges from short and easy scenic routes to longer and more challenging treks through the park’s rugged landscape. This includes the Caprock Coulee Loop arguably the single best trail in North Dakota as well as trails that showcase distinctive features like North Dakota’s petrified forest and the eye-catching Painted Canyon.
Many of the trails provide breathtaking views of Theodore Roosevelt’s complex collections of badlands, forests, prairies, and even fossil beds. A hike through Theodore Roosevelt’s Elkhorn Ranch Unit will take you past the historic ranch owned by the park’s namesake president. Hikers even have a good chance of seeing some of Theodore Roosevelt National Park’s resident bison!
The Dakota Prairie Grasslands shared between North Dakota and South Dakota are a serene expanse of Great Plains prairies protected by the U.S. Forest Service with plenty of memorable hikes spread out across their extensive acreage. You even have tons of great trails in North Dakota’s underrated state park system like the scenic Fort Lincoln Loop in Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park. Ultimately, North Dakota’s ranking as the “worst” state for hiking says less about North Dakota’s deficiencies and more about how extraordinary the other 49 states are!
Caprock Coulee Trail features varied terrain including steep narrow valleys called coulees, rocky sections, forested areas, and scenic viewpoints overlooking the Little Missouri River and badlands. It also crosses Scenic Drive twice and has two trailheads with the preferred start at the lower trailhead for a more gradual ascent.
Location: North Unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Entry fee: $30/vehicle, valid for 7 days
Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 4.1 miles
Time to complete: 2-3 hours
Elevation gain: 561 feet
Dog-friendly? No, dogs are not allowed
Rounding out the top ten hiking states
States acclaimed for their abundant natural beauty and extensive public lands
After Wyoming, the rest of the top ten hiking states on EDGE Fall Protection, LLC’s list are a solid collection of many of America’s most highly-regarded states for outdoor recreation. Beginning at number two, the remaining top ten best hiking states are:
Top trails in America’s best hiking states (according to AllTrails)
Some of the best outdoor experiences available in these top-ranked states
Hawaii: Kilauea Iki & Crater Rim Trail
New Hampshire: Mount Lafayette & Franconia Ridge Trail Loop
Montana: Avalanche Lake Trail
Alaska: Horseshoe Lake Trail
Vermont: Mount Mansfield Loop Trail
Utah: Navajo Loop & Queens Garden Trail
Maine: The Beehive Loop Trail
Washington: Skyline Loop Trail
West Virginia: Maryland Heights via Harper’s Ferry
This is just a small sample of the plethora of amazing trails you’ll find in each of the top ten states on the list. However, America’s limitless assortment of incredible trails goes far beyond the borders of even these states.
Ultimately, no ranking, no matter how “objective,” can fully capture the magic of hiking through each state’s best parks and outdoor treasures. Whether you’re experiencing the eminent grandeur of Wyoming’s Grand Teton or trekking through the underappreciated badlands of North Dakota, you can find exceptional hiking trails virtually anywhere you go in the United States!
America’s best and worst states for hiking in 2025
Different rankings of the best hiking states vary in the methodology and metrics
If you’re thinking the study conducted by EDGE Fall Protection isn’t the only source floating around with best/worst states for hiking claims in 2025 you’d be correct. I found several alternate lists and perspectives; here are a few and how they compare (strengths, weaknesses, differences) to the EDGE-based ranking.
Other sources/lists
1. Forbes — “America’s Best Hiking Trails, According to New Research” (2025)
This isn’t a full state ranking but it highlights which states perform well (or poorly) for various types of hikers (beginner, etc.).
Key takeaway: Ohio, Arizona, and New Jersey rank high for beginner hikes.
Also notes that states like California, Colorado, etc. “lag behind” on some metrics.
Because Forbes is focusing on “best trails” rather than full state rankings, it addresses quality over quantity in a different way.
2. FOX / Lifestyle Media — “Best States for Hiking 2025”
This article compiles states that “consistently rank best” (from various sources) for hiking.
They list California, Washington, Utah, Colorado, Arizona, Maine, North Carolina, and New Hampshire as among the best.
Their approach is more of a consensus/media aggregation than a strict metric-based study.
3. SnowBrains — “The 7 Best Hiking States in America”
This is another popular-media list using a blend of metrics (trail ratings, number of trails, precipitation, etc.).
Their top picks: California comes out #1, then #2 Colorado, #3 Utah, #4 Arizona.
Their methodology is less “official” and more curated — useful for inspiration but not rigorous.
4. SmileHub / Outdoor-enthusiast ranking
This is a broader “outdoor lovers” ranking (not just hiking) that includes environmental quality, access, economic impact, etc.
Their top states: Montana, Alaska, Colorado (in that order).
Because their lens is broader, it’s not entirely congruent with a pure “hiking state” ranking but overlaps in many respects (trail access, clean air, natural features).
The 2025 rankings of the best and worst states for hiking underscore the rich diversity and beauty of America’s landscapes. The top hiking states like Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and Washington offer an unbeatable combination of extensive trail networks, exceptional natural scenery, and public land access making them ideal destinations for outdoor enthusiasts of all levels.
Meanwhile, even states ranked lower in hiking infrastructure such as North Dakota hold unique natural treasures that offer underappreciated hiking opportunities. These rankings, backed by comprehensive data on trails, park access, climate, and user ratings serve as a valuable guide for those seeking the best hiking experiences across the country. Whether a seasoned hiker or a novice, America’s trails provide boundless opportunities to connect with nature’s beauty and challenge oneself in the great outdoors.
Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in November 2025. Information reflects what was accurate at the time of writing. For topics that may change quickly, please verify current details before planning. To ensure honesty and avoid bias, this website features no ads, no sponsored content, and no affiliate links—just straightforward information for fellow travelers.
Worth Pondering…
As soon as he saw the Big Boots, Pooh knew that an Adventure was about to happen, and he brushed the honey off his nose with the back of his paw and spruced himself up as well as he could, so as to look Ready for Anything.
The most peaceful places to discover in the U.S. are often serene natural settings, tranquil gardens, remote islands, and quiet small towns renowned for their calm atmosphere
Across the vast American landscapes lie the most peaceful places for travelers to discover and experience. It’s a mix of windswept shores, forgotten and secluded trails, off-the-beaten paths, and hidden groves quietly tucked away in the serenity of Mother Nature’s allure.
From the misty Pacific Northwest to isolated coastal islands in New England, the United States is home to countless havens of tranquility awaiting discovery. For travelers seeking escape from the relentless pace of modern life these peaceful destinations offer the rare gift of stillness—whether found in hushed forests, artistically landscaped gardens, or secluded small towns that seem far removed from the clamor of the everyday world.
In an age when noise and distraction define much of our surroundings finding true peace can feel like a journey in itself. Yet across America carefully preserved parks, remote wilderness, car-free islands, and contemplative spaces quietly invite visitors to slow down, reconnect with nature, and restore balance. Exploring these serene settings reveals not just beautiful scenery but a deeper sense of calm and reflection that lingers long after the journey ends.
Here are some of the most peaceful destinations tailored for RV camping, focusing on serene environments with natural beauty, minimal crowds, and RV-friendly amenities.
While there are many scenic places to visit in the U.S. many of them are crowded and for good reason especially when they’re packed with amazing outdoor adventures and splendid scenery. But that, too, might be too much for those seeking solitude and peaceful RV joourneys. Whether you fancy the midnight-lit stillness of a shimmering lake, the distant calls of wildlife in an untouched wilderness, or the calming experience of strolling through a beautiful downtown, these places transport you to a meditative state and offer more than just stunning scenery.
Dauphin Island is an exquisite barrier island that offers a tranquil and enchanting coastal retreat. Its flawless sandy beaches, gentle ocean waves, and abundant natural splendor make it a paradise for beach enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
The island is known for its natural beauty featuring over 7 miles of white sandy beaches. It is also a significant bird sanctuary with over 340 bird species recorded particularly within the Audubon Bird Sanctuary making it a prime spot for birdwatching.
Historically, Dauphin Island holds importance due to Fort Gaines, a Civil War site that now serves as a museum and historic attraction. The island also features the Dauphin Island Sea Lab and the Alabama Aquarium which showcase marine life native to the Gulf region.
The island has a small population of just 1,778 making it feel like an isolated paradise. If you’re seeking a laid-back, nature-oriented serene spot with historical and scenic charm, Dauphin Island is a strong choice for peace and quiet.
A magical place where the red rocks and serene energy leave a lasting impression
Sedona, Arizona, is renowned for its serene and tranquil atmosphere making it a haven for those seeking peace and rejuvenation.
Sedona’s iconic red sandstone formations such as Bell Rock, Cathedral Rock, and Boynton Canyon create a breathtaking, almost otherworldly landscape. The vibrant hues especially at sunrise and sunset evoke a sense of awe and calm inviting visitors to slow down and connect with nature.
Sedona is famous for its vortex sites—locations like Airport Mesa, Cathedral Rock, Bell Rock, and Boynton Canyon believed to emit powerful spiritual energy. These sites are said to enhance meditation, introspection, and healing creating a calming and transformative environment. Visitors often report feeling grounded or uplifted even if they’re skeptical of the spiritual aspects.
Encircled by 1.8 million acres of Coconino National Forest and four wilderness areas, Sedona offers vast, untouched landscapes with serene creeks, lush forests, and open desert vistas that foster a deep sense of tranquility.
Rolling prairies, dramatic buttes, and abundant wildlife
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is another peaceful place to visit especially for those seeking solitude, natural beauty, and wildlife viewing. It is less crowded compared to many other iconic national parks offering quiet roads, wide-open spaces, and a feeling of having the park mostly to yourself particularly in the North Unit.
The manageable hiking trails lead to scenic overlooks and peaceful valleys enhancing its tranquil atmosphere. The South Unit including areas like Peaceful Valley Ranch also offers a calm and historic setting with beautiful landscapes and wildlife. I recommend both units for their distinct but complementary experiences with the North Unit being wilder and quieter, ideal for a more intimate nature escape.
The park features abundant wildlife, panoramic views, and opportunities for low-key outdoor activities like hiking and horseback riding fulfilling the expectations for a serene natural getaway. Additionally, campgrounds like Cottonwood Campground provide quiet settings for those wanting an immersive nature stay. Overall, Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a strong choice for a peaceful visit immersed in the rugged beauty of the Badlands and wildlife of North Dakota.
A peaceful refuge where the rhythms of wilderness and history blend
Cumberland Island, Georgia’s largest and southernmost barrier island is a serene escape defined by its untouched natural beauty, limited accessibility, and tranquil atmosphere.
The island’s 17.5 miles of undeveloped coastline including Sea Camp and Stafford Beaches offer wide stretches of white sand with minimal human presence. Visitors can enjoy the soothing sounds of waves, collect shells, or walk for miles with only coastal breezes and birdsong for company creating a profound sense of solitude.
Towering live oaks draped in Spanish moss form enchanting maritime forests while salt marshes shimmer under the sun. Trails like the River Trail and Parallel Trail wind through these serene landscapes offering quiet immersion in nature with sightings of armadillos, osprey, and dolphins.
The presence of wild horses and diverse birdlife that feel part of a natural documentary observed respectfully in their native habitat. The historical ruins like the remains of the Carnegie family mansion add a layer of contemplative solitude amidst nature.
Accessible only by a 45-minute ferry from St. Marys, Georgia with a daily visitor cap the island remains uncrowded preserving its peaceful ambiance. The absence of cars and paved roads enhances the sense of disconnection from modern bustle.
Secluded shores, natural beauty, and minimal development
Riviera Beach, Texas, a small community along Baffin Bay in Kleberg County is a serene coastal destination known for its quiet, unspoiled environment and natural beauty.
Riviera Beach features soft, sandy shores and calm, warm waters ideal for swimming, sunbathing, or leisurely strolls. The beach’s low-key nature free from the crowds of larger coastal destinations like Galveston or South Padre Island creates a soothing atmosphere perfect for relaxation. Visitors can enjoy the sound of gentle waves and expansive bay views fostering a sense of calm.
Riviera Beach RV Park and rentals like the Fishing Cottage at Casa de Baffin offer simple, cozy stays that complement the area’s tranquil vibe. Sleeping to the sound of waves or waking to bay views provides a restorative experience.
Walterboro, South Carolina, often called the “Front Porch of the Lowcountry” is a charming small town that exudes a peaceful atmosphere making it an ideal destination for relaxation and a slower pace of life.
Just outside town the 842-acre Walterboro Wildlife Sanctuary (formerly Great Swamp Sanctuary) features a unique braided creek swamp accessible via boardwalks, hiking, and biking trails. Surrounded by cypress knees, live oaks draped in Spanish moss, and diverse wildlife like alligators and birds it offers a serene escape into nature. The quiet trails and opportunities for kayaking or leisurelywalks provide a calming connection to the Lowcountry’s natural beauty.
The Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge, one of the largest undeveloped estuaries on the East Coast is nearby. Its bottomland hardwoods and marshes provide a serene backdrop for birdwatching, hiking, or simply soaking in the quiet wilderness.
The walkable historic district with its ancient oak-lined streets and well-preserved antebellum homes offers a calm setting for leisurely strolls. The lack of heavy traffic and the charm of historic architecture like the Colleton County Courthouse and Bedon-Lucas House create a peaceful, nostalgic vibe.
Midway, Kentucky, nestled in the heart of the Bluegrass Region, is a quintessential small town that embodies tranquility and charm making it an ideal peaceful place to discover. With a population of less than 2,000 residents, this historic community lies about 14 miles northwest of Lexington and equidistant between Lexington and Frankfort offering a serene escape from urban hustle without feeling isolated.
Founded in 1835 as Kentucky’s first railroad town by the Lexington and Ohio Railroad, Midway’s origins are tied to its central location—originally named “Middleway” for its midpoint position—and its streets honor early railroad officials. Today, freight trains still rumble through the downtown tracks adding a nostalgic rhythm to the quiet atmosphere rather than disrupting it.
The heart of Midway features well-preserved 19th-century buildings housing unique boutiques, antique shops, and eateries. Wander the streets for Southern charm without the tourist traps—think period lighting, brick facades, and occasional train sightings that enhance the ambiance. Popular spots include craft stores like those specializing in leather goods or home decor, perfect for unhurried browsing.
Midway’s appeal lies in its unhurried pace, natural beauty, and lack of crowds, creating a space where visitors can unwind amid rolling horse farms, lush landscapes, and friendly locals.
Blend of Amish simplicity, natural landscapes, and historic charm
Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, is a haven of tranquility blending the simplicity of Amish life with picturesque landscapes and historic charm.
Home to one of the nation’s oldest and largest Amish settlements, the county embraces a slower, community-focused lifestyle. Horse-drawn buggies and technology-free farms create a calming atmosphere free from modern distractions.
Rolling hills, lush farmlands, and scenic rivers like the Susquehanna provide a backdrop for quiet reflection and outdoor exploration.
Quaint towns like Lititz, Intercourse, and Bird-in-Hand offer friendly vibes, historic architecture, and minimal crowds, perfect for unwinding.
Take a leisurely drive along the Amish Country Byway or the Covered Bridge Tour featuring over 25 historic covered bridges like Hunsecker’s Mill or White Rock Forge. These routes wind through farmlands dotted with barns, silos, and buggies offering stunning views and a meditative pace.
Loon Center and Markus Wildlife Sanctuary, New Hampshire
The Loon Center and Markus Wildlife Sanctuary in Moultonborough, New Hampshire, is a peaceful haven dedicated to the preservation of the state’s iconic common loons. Located on the north shore of Lake Winnipesaukee, this 200-acre sanctuary offers a serene escape with diverse habitats, educational exhibits, and opportunities to connect with nature.
The Frederick and Paula Anna Markus Wildlife Sanctuary spans 200 acres of upland forests, marshes, ponds, clear streams, and over 5,000 feet of pristine Lake Winnipesaukee shoreline, one of the largest undeveloped stretches on the lake. This diversity creates a calm, immersive environment for wildlife and visitors alike.
Managed by the Loon Preservation Committee (LPC), founded in 1975 to address declining loon populations, the sanctuary promotes a quiet appreciation of nature through education and conservation efforts.
Beyond loons, the sanctuary’s diverse habitats support warblers, wildflowers, and other wildlife making it a haven for quiet birdwatching and nature observation.
Located at 183 Lee’s Mill Road, Moultonborough, NH, the sanctuary is accessible from Route 25 (turn onto Blake Road, then right onto Lee’s Mill Road) or Route 109 (turn onto Lee Road, then left onto Lee’s Mill Road).
Reservations: Book sites in advance for popular areas like Sedona or Lancaster County especially during shoulder seasons. Boondocking in the Coconino National Forest or Markus Wildlife Sanctuary requires self-sufficiency (water, solar, etc.).
Access: Check RV length restrictions and road conditions for remote sites.
Activities: Pair RV camping with stargazing (Theodore Roosevelt National Park, Sedona), kayaking (Dauphin Island, Riveria Beach), or hiking (Sedona, Loon Center) to maximize your outdoor interests.
Worth Pondering…
Go for a walk outdoors. Reconnect with the feeling of the wind blowing through your hair. Listen to the birds that live in a tree in your yard. Watch the sunset. Take time to smell the flowers that bloom in the park during the summer. The natural world is just as natural as it ever was except there’s less of it than there was 25 years ago—and most of us don’t make a point of enjoying it often enough.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of hoodoo landscapes beyond Bryce Canyon showcasing the variety and beauty of these natural formations across several western states
America’s vast landscape features a wide range of majestic scenery touching on virtually every type of eco-region found on Earth. Across the country, travelers can find towering mountains, vast deserts, deep forests, and tropical wetlands, just to name a few.
But in addition to well-known natural features, America contains unique and remarkable rock formations as well. A great example of this is a striking type of geological formation commonly known as a “hoodoo.”
Hoodoos (also known as pinnacles, toadstools, or caprocks, depending on the location) are tall, thin spires of rock that jut out of the ground below them in prominent columns. Hoodoos form when the soft rock under a harder rocky surface gets eroded by wind and rain over time. The hard rock on top preserves the main column while the soft rock below gets gradually whittled away until all that’s left is a skinny stone column.
Though hoodoos are found across the world, they are most associated with the badlands and rocky deserts of the American West. Utah’s Bryce Canyon National Park is by far the best spot to see natural hoodoos. Bryce Canyon has a higher concentration of hoodoos than anywhere else in the world! Each year, millions of visitors flock to Bryce Canyon to see the park’s vast stone “forest” of hoodoos spread out across its natural amphitheaters.
But Bryce Canyon is not the only place in the United States to see hoodoos. If the larger crowds or $35 entrance fee at Bryce Canyon is making you reconsider your trip, these alternative destinations also contain prominent hoodoo formations that you can explore.
South Dakota’s stunning badlands are anything but “bad”
Location: Pennington and Jackson counties, South Dakota
Closest town: Wall
Entrance fee: $30 per vehicle, valid for 7 days, all interagency passes accepted
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Notch Trail, The Door Trail, Castle Trail
With hoodoos so closely associated with badland formations, it’s no surprise that a great destination for hoodoo viewing is the appropriately named Badlands National Park. Situated across the vast prairie of South Dakota, the scenic but underrated Badlands National Park is perhaps the single best example of the geological formation that gives it its name.
The park’s landscape earns this distinction thanks to its excellent combination of geological and climate factors that make the perfect recipe for badland formation. The ground underneath South Dakota’s prairies consists primarily of softer, clay-heavy rocks deposited in distinctive layers over time. As nearby rivers began to course through the landscape around 500,000 years ago, this soft rock eroded into the distinctive features you can see today.
The hoodoos in the park’s badland regions usually pop up around larger butte and pinnacle formations. Park trails like the Notch Trail, the Door Trail, and the Castle Trail are probably the best destinations for seeing these distinctive hoodoo formations while immersing yourself in the complex network of canyons that wind through the landscape in picturesque displays.
North Dakota’s haven for bison, badlands, and hoodoos
Location: Billings and McKenzie counties, North Dakota
Closest town: Madora
Entrance fee: $30 per vehicle, valid for 7 days, all interagency passes accepted
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Painted Canyon Nature Trail, Caprock Coulee Loop, Petrified Forest to Overlook Trail
South Dakota is not the only Dakota to feature gorgeous badlands formations. Across the border, North Dakota has its amazing badland landscapes with their distinctive hoodoo formations.
In particular, North Dakota’s Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a splendid destination for exploring the rugged prairie landscape of the Upper Midwest, the stark and dramatic expanses of the region’s badlands, and the impressive rock formations that lie there.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park consists of three distinct units: the North United, the South Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. While all three units are worthwhile visits, the South Unit is probably your best bet for seeing hoodoos particularly at the stunning Painted Canyon Nature Trail.
Here, the park’s natural badland formations create a stark “painted desert” effect more indicative of the colorful deserts of the Southwest than anything found in the Great Plains. In addition to its prominent hoodoos, the Painted Canyon Trail takes hikers on a tour of brilliant colorful buttes, intricate networks of canyons, and even large populations of American bison.
Other great Theodore Roosevelt trails for viewing natural hoodoos are the Caprock Coulee Loop Trail and the Petrified Forest to Overlook Trail, both of which showcase both the park’s unique geology and its mesmerizing rugged landscape.
3. Goblin Valley State Park
Utah’s state park alternative to Bryce Canyon
Location: Emery County, Utah
Closest town: Hanksville
Entrance fee: $20 per vehicle
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: The Goblin’s Lair, Valley of the Goblins, Goblin Valley Trail
A little less than 200 miles from Bryce Canyon sits another impressive collection of hoodoos sprouting out of the Utah landscape. Though not as famous as Bryce Canyon, Utah’s Goblin Valley State Park is equally as impressive especially given the unique shapes and figures that the park’s many hoodoos display.
Unlike in Bryce Canyon, the hoodoos in Goblin Valley form unique “mushroom” shapes that give a distinctive appearance to the complex geological features of Utah’s already unique geography.
These hoodoos, locally known as “goblins,” stick out of the soft red ground in bizarre rock gardens. From a distance, these “goblin hoodoos” frame the surrounding mesas and the snowy Henry Mountains against the horizon creating one of the most distinctive natural displays found anywhere in the country. Thanks to the park’s open hiking trails, visitors to Goblin Valley can wander around the hoodoo “gardens” directly.
In addition to its amazing rock formations, Goblin Valley State Park is also a great spot for viewing many of Utah’s native species of wildlife. Jackrabbits, pronghorns, rattlesnakes, and other iconic desert animals all make their home among the park’s many rock formations.
Where a hoodoo forest meets an actual forest in the Arizona desert
Location: Cochise County, Arizona
Closest town: Willcox
Entrance fee: Free
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Echo Canyon Loop, The Big Loop, Echo Canyon Grottoes
Much farther south from Utah in the rocky deserts of Southeastern Arizona sits the closest analog to Bryce Canyon in the American National Park System. Like Bryce Canyon, the amazing Chiricahua National Monument features a complex “forest” of natural hoodoos grouped in a large rocky amphitheater forged into the landscape by eons of weathering.
But Chiricahua’s surrounding geography is distinct in many ways from that of Bryce Canyon. Unlike Bruce Canyon, Chiricahua’s hoodoo “forest” blends with an actual forest.
Though the trees and shrubs that grow in Southeastern Arizona are generally smaller than those found in temperate forests, they do forge a unique palate of greenery that contrasts with the rocky pinnacles popping out of the ground. The park’s Echo Canyon Loop and Big Loop Trails provide hikers with exceptional scenery of both rock and flora intermingling in one of the most distinctive sights found anywhere in the US.
In addition to its impressive hoodoo collection, Chiricahua National Monument also contains many other striking rock formations. Most notably, Chiricahua contains several prominent “balancing rocks,” formed when natural erosion picks away at the base of a rocky pinnacle until the boulder on top seems to “balance” on a thin column below it.
Among other features, the park’s Pinnacle Balanced Rock might be Arizona’s most mind-blowing rock formation.
And if amazing rocks and gorgeous desert plants weren’t enough, Chiricahua is also a great spot for wildlife viewing! For example, Chiricahua is one of the best spots in Arizona to see native coatis, a wily relative of the raccoon that can often be seen scurrying around the park’s hoodoos in search of food.
One of the most alien landscapes on Earth—right in the heart of the American Southwest!
Location: Kane and Garfield counties, Utah
Closest town: Cannonville, Escalante, Boulder
Entrance fee: Free
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Toadstool Hoodoos Trail, Devils Garden Trail
Nestled among Utah’s many bizarre natural wonders are five of America’s 63 national parks, the third-most of any state in the country. But for many travelers, Utah’s most vibrant landscape is not administered by the National Park Service at all.
Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument is a large and complex expanse of land in southern Utah, encompassing several distinctive geographical formations. Among its many features are the prominent Grand Staircase (a massive sedimentary rock formation), several natural canyons formed by the Escalante River, and the immense Kaiparowits Plateau.
Unlike other national monuments, Grand Staircase-Escalante is administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) rather than the National Park Service (NPS). This is due to the park’s central place in the larger National Conservation Lands arrangement, a federal system that protects specific geographic features deemed to be particularly important to the natural and cultural characteristics of the American West.
Sitting only around 20 miles from Bryce Canyon, Grand Staircase-Escalante shares the same geological foundation that formed Bryce Canyon’s prominent features. As such, Grand Staircase-Escalante also contains a good number of prominent hoodoos and related rock formations that give a distinctive character to the already memorable landscape.
The park’s Toadstool Hoodoos Trail, as its name suggests, provides an excellent walking tour of many of the park’s unique “toadstool” hoodoo formations. Elsewhere in the park, the equally worthwhile Devils Garden Trail is a great destination for seeing both natural hoodoos and many other striking rock formations (among other features, Grand Staircase-Escalante contains natural arches, balancing rocks, and slot canyons).
6. Bisti-De-Na-Zin & Ah-Shi-Sle-Pah Wilderness Areas
Off-the-radar wilderness perfect for roughing it in backcountry New Mexico
Location: San Juan County
Closest town: Farmington
Entrance fee: Free
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Bisti Badlands Trail, Bisti Wash Loop, Bisti Wings Trail, Ah-shi-sle-pah Trail
Not every collection of hoodoos in the American West sits in a popular national park site. As hard as it may be to believe, there are a few lesser-known stretches of the southwestern landscape that offer hidden geological treasures to travelers lucky enough to stumble across them. New Mexico’s Bisti-De-Na-Zin and Ah-Shi-Sle-Pah wilderness areas are just such spots.
Stretching across the complex landscape of New Mexico’s San Juan County not far from the Four Corners region these two adjacent wilderness areas preserve a mesmerizing stretch of badlands carved into the New Mexican landscape by countless eons of wind and rain.
This part of New Mexico contains large amounts of sandstone, mudstone, silt, shale, and other malleable elements. When hit with long-term weathering, this landscape ended up as a brilliant natural “museum” of hoodoos and other prominent badland formations.
The hoodoos in these two parks form complex shapes often taking on thin “mushroom” forms or narrow spires. With little vegetation growing in this part of New Mexico, the natural hoodoos here stand out much more starkly than they would in other areas.
Since both Bisti-De-Na-Zin and Ah-Shi-Sle-Pah are less developed wilderness areas rather than well-maintained national parks, there’s less accessible infrastructure here than in other prime hoodoo viewing locations. Many of the two parks’ hiking trails are more rugged, backcountry treks through untamed wilderness, so future visitors will need to plan accordingly.
Still, with few crowds and fewer signs of civilization these two wilderness areas are excellent spots for exploring hoodoos in an undisturbed, pristine natural setting.
Hoodoos growing amid ancient trees and painted deserts in the Arizona landscape
Location: Navajo and Apache counties, Arizona
Closest town: Hallbrook
Entrance fee: $25, valid for 7 days, all interagency passes accepted
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Blue Mesa Trail, Historic Blue Forest Trail, Painted Desert Rim Trail
Outside of the Dakotas, the most famous example of badlands in the United States is probably Arizona’s enchanting Painted Desert. Located on Navajo Nation land in Northeastern Arizona, the Painted Desert displays a sparkling pattern of bright reds and purples left over from long-term erosion of the region’s colorful soil.
The Painted Desert’s most famous spot is undoubtedly Petrified Forest National Park, a top destination for travelers in this corner of Arizona. As the park’s name suggests, its defining feature is its large collection of fossiled or “petrified” trees dating back to the Triassic Period some 250 million years ago.
However, though Petrified Forest shares a history with dinosaurs, the national park site also contains a particularly gorgeous stretch of colorful Painted Desert Badlands which features its collection of notable hoodoo formations. Popular hiking routes like the Blue Mesa Trail, the Historic Blue Forest Trail, and the Painted Desert Rim Trail are excellent spots for exploring the breathtaking Painted Desert badlands while walking right next to many of the park’s natural hoodoos.
And as a bonus, hikers can make a detour to explore the park’s famed petrified forest and see the preserved remains of trees that stood when the earliest dinosaurs walked the earth.
Entrance fee: $25, valid for 7 days, all interagency passes accepted
Best hiking trails to see hoodoos: Spectra Point and Ramparts Trail, Rattlesnake Trail
Cedar Breaks National Monument, established in 1933, is a 6,155-acre park in southern Utah perched at over 10,000 feet elevation. Known for its colossal natural amphitheater—3 miles wide and over 2,000 feet deep—the monument is renowned for its vibrant hoodoos, colorful cliffs, and high-altitude alpine environment. Often compared to Bryce Canyon (30 miles away), Cedar Breaks offers a quieter, less crowded experience with similar geological splendor making it a gem for hoodoo enthusiasts, hikers, and stargazers.
Hoodoos are tall, thin rock spires formed by differential erosion and Cedar Breaks’ hoodoos are a standout feature of its dramatic landscape. The hoodoos are carved from the Claron Formation a mix of limestone, sandstone, and mudstone deposited 55–35 million years ago in an ancient lake environment. Erosion from rain, wind, and over 200 annual freeze-thaw cycles sculpts the softer rock beneath harder capstones creating spires up to 100 feet tall. The vibrant reds, oranges, pinks, and whites come from iron and manganese oxides in the rock.
The hoodoos form a kaleidoscope of colors in the amphitheater with dense clusters visible from rim viewpoints. Their shapes range from slender columns to jagged, castle-like formations, set against a backdrop of evergreen forests and alpine meadows.
Unlike Bryce Canyon’s sprawling hoodoo fields, Cedar Breaks’ hoodoos are concentrated in a single, bowl-shaped amphitheater creating a focused, awe-inspiring vista. The high elevation adds a crisp clarity to the colors especially at sunrise or sunset.
Worth Pondering…
Stepping out onto any lookout, you are invited to connect with an amazing example of some of the most unusual terrain on this planet making you feel as though you are stepping foot on the edge of another world.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park in western North Dakota is a fitting tribute to the bully pulpit president who helped birth America’s conservation movement through sheer force of will: It protects an imposing landscape that is simultaneously both desolate and full of life.
Bison roam the grassy plains and elk wander along juniper-filled draws. Prairie dogs squeak from mounds leading to their underground dens and mule deer bed down on the sides of clay buttes. There are antelope and coyotes, wild horses, and bighorn sheep and you can spot them all with a little patience.
When the sun goes down the layers of sedimentary rock come alive in the softer light: black veins of lignite, blue-gray layers of bentonite and rust-colored deposits of scoria. Stand atop a butte during the golden hour and the park takes on a whole new hue—and temperament. Perhaps no national park has such a split personality from afternoon to evening.
In 1884, Roosevelt himself retreated to this wide-open country after his wife, Alice Lee, and his mother, Mittie, died only hours apart. The Bad Lands he wrote of the area, “grade all the way from those that are almost rolling in character to those that are so fantastically broken in form and so bizarre in color as to seem hardly properly to belong to this earth.”
In later years, he credited this landscape as having soothed him after his personal tragedies and set him back on course. “I have always said I would not have been President had it not been for my experience in North Dakota,” he once noted.
The North Dakota Badlands not to be confused with South Dakota’s Badlands National Park have been cut over eons by the muddy Little Missouri River as it flows north and the national park comprises three separate units totaling more than 70,447 acres.
The South Unit lies along Interstate 94 adjacent to the tiny gateway town of Medora (just 112 full-time residents) and serves as the main recreational focus for most visitors with its scenic driving loop and two dozen trails.
The North Unit lies 70 miles away (an 80-minute drive) and while it has services such as a visitor center and a road through the badlands, it receives far fewer visitors.
The Elkhorn Ranch Unit—the homesite of Teddy’s Roosevelt 1880s cattle ranch—lies in between. It has no services and most visitors make it a quick stop.
Visiting them all is manageable over two or three days.
Summer is peak season for the park’s 700,000 annual visitors but even then you’ll be all alone on hiking trails in the park’s far corners pondering with the same awe what Lewis and Clark must have experienced when they stumbled on these badlands during their 1805 journey across the continent.
With numerous activities outside park boundaries, easy drives inside it, and plenty of trails—ranging in length from 0.1 miles to 96—Theodore Roosevelt National Park appeals to those ages 50 and over whether they’ve just completed an Ironman triathlon or are simply looking for a paved stroll.
The largest nearby city is two hours east (137 miles) in Bismarck, the state capital.
Many visitors drive up from South Dakota’s Black Hills, home to Mount Rushmore 260 miles to the south (more than four hours by RV). That may seem like a haul but the route north along U.S. Route 85 offers some of the best stretches of the unbounded openness of the Great Plains. You’ll see views that extend so far off into the rolling distance that it often feels as if you can see the Earth’s curvature.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park’s entrance fee is $30 per vehicle with the pass valid for all three units of the park for seven consecutive days. (A $20 annual America the Beautiful Senior Pass for those 62 or older gives holders access to all national parks and many federally managed recreational lands.)
Restroom and visitor facilities spread throughout the main drives make pit stops easy. The surrounding area’s recent oil-shale boom spurred the expansion of cell networks meaning good coverage for such a sparsely populated area (although you may experience the occasional dead zone depending on your carrier). Only the main visitor centers offer Wi-Fi, however.
Shoulder seasons when visitor numbers drop and animals roam more freely are the best times to visit. Summers are hot with average temperatures in the high 80s and the occasional thunderstorm. Spring rain showers often transform the hillsides to a bright green interspersed with the red scoria rock underneath. In fall, leaves of the giant cottonwood trees along the Little Missouri River turn golden and there may be no better time to camp in the park. Winter, when temperatures can plunge to single digits is much slower in terms of visitation and many side roads are closed but fresh snow on the badlands may be one of the most remarkable sights of all.
There are no hotel options inside Theodore Roosevelt National Park but it does have two campgrounds for RVs and tents although no hookups. Both are locate in towering cottonwood groves near the Little Missouri River with views to the bluffs beyond. Cottonwood Campground in the South Unit has 72 sites; Juniper Campground in the North Unit, 48.
Sites are spread out enough that you have some privacy and each has a fire grill and a picnic table. The camps have potable water and flush toilets in summer but no showers.
There are no restaurants or stores in the park to buy food, water, firewood, or other supplies so bring everything you need. Despite the lack of amenities there’s always the thrill of waking up in the morning with wild horses or a bison walking through the cottonwood trees.
You can reserve a campsite up to six months in advance at recreation.gov although half the sites are first come, first served. Permits are $14 per night ($7 for seniors) in summer and $7 ($3.50 for seniors) from October through April.
For lodging, restaurants, and stores near the park, Medora is your best option (see the Gateway towns section).
Theodore Roosevelt National Park may be one of the West’s most unheralded national parks but those who have experienced its charms know it’s all about the bewitching badland views. It’s also one of the region’s most accessible national parks for a quick tour: Both the South and North units have scenic driving loops on which you can take in the majority of sites from the comfort of your car and many of the most remarkable features—the South Unit’s prairie dog town near Skyline Vista, for example—have paved walking trails adjacent to parking areas making them wheelchair accessible.
Drive
You can see a whole lot from your car without having to get out and do extensive hiking like up to an edge of a glacier or something. The bison, wild horses, and prairie dogs—you can see them all just as easily from your front seat as after a three-mile hike.
The South Unit’s 36-mile loop begins and ends at the visitor center in Medora and it’s easy to complete in two hours (that includes time to snap photos of bison or prairie dogs). On the drive, don’t miss the Skyline Vista an ideal vantage point for viewing the sunset, Badlands Overlook which in the morning light reveals all of the contours of sheer bluffs and ravines, and Cottonwood Campground for a picnic under the tall trees.
For another easily accessible point in the South Unit including for those using wheelchairs the Painted Canyon Visitor Center—accessed from outside the park on Exit 32 of I-94—offers an iconic view of the Badlands. From the overlook the park stretches off toward the north with juniper draws, scoria-topped buttes, and grazing buffalo dotting the landscape.
The 28-mile round-trip road in the North Unit impresses with similar stellar views including two Little Missouri River overlooks, the Oxbow and Riverbend overlooks. Both will wow you but Oxbow delivers the more impressive view of the river below and the Achenbach Hills which stretch to the horizon across the muddy water.
Elkhorn Ranch is undeveloped—meaning no visitor services—but the drive to it parallels the river valley and once there you can walk next to the stone foundations that once supported Roosevelt’s cabin.
Exploring the park on foot is the best way to get up close with the terrain and wildlife and you’ll find more than 100 miles of trails. The hikes are mostly short (under a mile or two) and flat as the highest buttes only rise a few hundred vertical feet. But be mindful of the summer heat: Average highs climb to the mid-80s and it often feels hotter and drier so bring plenty of water.
The hiking can range from moderately difficult down to easy depending on the time of year and where you’re going. It can be more intense especially during a hot summer day but we’re not talking huge elevation gains.
In the South Unit two can’t-miss short hikes are the Wind Canyon Trail, a 20-minute (0.4 miles) stroll through a wind-sculpted canyon with stunning river views and the Coal Vein Trail, a 40-minute hike (0.8 miles) that is the perfect way to learn about badlands geology. For example, you’ll see and better understand the layers of ancient history: gray bentonite clay from distant volcanoes, black coal from plants and animals that once lived in the humid swamps that covered the area, and brick-colored clinker that formed from burning coal lit by wildfires or lightning strikes.
In the North Unit, a good hour-long option is the 1.5-mile portion of the Achenbach Trail to Sperati Point which courses through prairie grassland to a lookout over the valley below.
Biking
Cycling, an increasingly popular park activity offers a novel way to explore the main roads at a slower pace although you’ll be competing with cars on busy summer days.
Average road cyclists can complete the South loop in three or four hours. Dakota Cyclery in Medora rents bikes.
The only town associated with the park is Medora and it more or less revolves around its status as Theodore Roosevelt National Park’s gateway. It plays up its history as an old railroad junction and does its best Old West impression: wooden boardwalks, hitching posts in front of hotels, chuckwagon diners, and plenty of cowboy boots and hats. It all can feel overdone at times but discovering the town’s charm only happens when you fully embrace the kitsch.
Medora’s many lodging options are mostly middle-of-the-road motels and basic kitchenette cabins. The best place to book: the 76-room Rough Riders Hotel in the heart of town named for the volunteer cavalry unit Teddy Roosevelt commanded in the 1890s (it’s rumored the 26th president gave a speech from one its balconies). It’s a mix of Old West charm—tin ceilings, for example—and modern conveniences such as walk-in showers.
For dining, start your morning at Farmhouse Café which does everything well from pancakes to steak and eggs. Come lunchtime, its salads and sandwiches.
For dinner, the Boots Bar and Grill features tasty pub food and Theodore’s Dining Room serves a bison osso bucco. At the Pitchfork Steak Fondue restaurant, chefs load steaks onto, yes, pitchforks and plunge them into hot oil to cook. Enjoy your meat fest al fresco with tables on a bluff overlooking town—and the setting sun.
Medora has three main attractions. The Medora Musical bills itself as the West’s rootin’-tootinest, boot-scootinest show. For two hours nightly there’s singing and dancing and live horses on stage—all in an outdoor amphitheater with sunset views.
The North Dakota Cowboy Hall of Fame, a museum devoted to Western cultures and Native Americans gives you a glimpse into the area’s ranching and rodeo history.
Saddle up yourself at the Medora Riding Stables on the edge of town for hour-long rides up buttes and into canyons.
Just outside Medora, the 26-room Chateau de Mores State Historic Site is the former summer home of a wealthy cattle baron. Constructed in 1883, it’s now a museum delivering an authentic look into what life in the badlands might have been like back then.
Being the park’s gateway, Medora fills up with visitors during the peak months of June, July, and August so you’ll need reservations for lodging and many of its activities.
Driving west from Bismark take the worthwhile detour at Exit 72 on I-94 to see North Dakota’s Enchanted Highway, seven oversize metal sculptures spread along a 32-mile stretch of two-lane highway. The first art installation, Geese in Flight claims a Guinness World Record for largest scrap-metal sculpture (110 feet high and 154 feet wide).
If you’re driving north from Rapid City, South Dakota—the gateway to the Black Hills and Mount Rushmore—keep your eyes peeled as you drive out of the town of Bowman for a cheeky art installation on the western side of Highway 85: a kitchen stove sitting alongside a ditch with its door open. A sign reads Open Range. It’s more of a comment piece than real artwork but it makes its point regardless.
Driving northeast from Billings, Montana stop at Makoshika State Park outside the city of Glendive for a taste of the geologic badland formations to come at Theodore Roosevelt National Park plus view the fossil remains of dinosaurs such as Tyrannosaurus rex. A triceratops skull in the new visitor center is worthy of the natural history museums in Chicago and New York.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park offers a unique and unforgettable experience. I hope this guide helps you plan your adventure and that you’ll soon discover the magic of this park.
When planning a trip to the national parks one of the most important things to consider is the time of year that you are planning your visit. Most national parks have an optimal time to visit based on factors such as weather, crowd levels, and road closures.
In this article, I cover the best time to visit each national park based on these factors. First are the links to my posts about the best parks to visit, month-by-month. This is followed by two lists that illustrate the best months to visit each national park based on weather and crowd levels.
Below is a series of 12 articles, one for each month of the year. Each national park is listed at least once and many are listed multiple times.
These guides take many factors into consideration: weather, crowd levels, special events, fall colors, the best time to go hiking, road closures, and my personal experiences in the parks. Since I haven’t been to all of the national parks I include only the parks we have visited on at least one occasion.
This guide covers the best time to visit each national park based on weather, crowd levels, and my personal experiences in the parks. First are the links to my posts about the best parks to visit, month by month. I list each of the national parks we have visited in alphabetical order and indicate the best months to visit each of these parks.
This is followed by a list that illustrates the best time to visit each national park based on weather and crowd levels.
There are two different ways to use these tables.
If you have a particular month or season that you are planning your trip, you can look at that column (for example: May) and the parks that are listed for that month make great options for your trip.
If you have a park that you would like to visit (for example, Bryce Canyon National Park), scroll down to Bryce Canyon and the months listed are the best times to visit this park.
Arches National Park (Utah): January, March, November, December
Badlands National Park (South Dakota): April, October
Big Bend National Park (Texas): March, April, November
Bryce Canyon National Park (Utah): March, April, November
Canyonlands National Park (Utah): March, April, November, December
Capitol Reef National Park (Utah): March, April, November, December
Carlsbad Caverns National Park (New Mexico): February, July, August, September
Congaree National Park (South Carolina): March, May, November
Grand Canyon National Park (Arizona): January, April, June, November, December
Great Smoky Mountains National Park (North Carolina & Tennessee): May, September, October
Joshua Tree National Park (California): January, February, November
Lassen Volcanic National Park (California): June, July, August
Mesa Verde National Park (Colorado): May, September
New River Gorge National Park (West Virginia): June, October
Petrified Forest National Park (Arizona): February, April, November
Pinnacles National Park (California): March, April, November
Saguaro National Park (Arizona): January, February, May
Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks (California): June, July, August
Shenandoah National Park (Virginia): May, September, October
Theodore Roosevelt National Park (North Dakota): June, July, September, October
White Sands National Park (New Mexico): February, March, November
Zion National Park (Utah): January, October, November, December
Worth Pondering…
Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountain and the sea, are excellent schoolmasters and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books.
Wondering where to travel in October? Why not opt for a nature getaway and visit one of America’s National Parks in October!
The national parks are a treasure—beautiful, wild, and full of wonders to see. But there’s more to experience than taking in gorgeous scenery from your vehicle or at lookout points. National parks are natural playgrounds, full of possible adventures.
In October, fall colors sweep across much of the United States. The majority of the parks that you will see on this list are parks that are ablaze in fall colors. Some of these are obvious picks such as Shenandoah and Great Smoky Mountains but a few may surprise you. In this guide, I list six beautiful national parks to visit in October plus four bonus parks and a road trip to link several of these together.
This article is part of a series about the best national parks to visit each month. In this series, every national park is listed at least once and many are listed multiple times. It is a series of 12 articles, one for each month of the year.
These articles take into account weather, crowd levels, the best time to go hiking, special events, road closures, and my personal experiences in the parks. Based on these factors, I picked out what I think are the optimal times to visit each park. Since I haven’t been to all of the national parks I include only the parks we have visited on at lease one occasion.
For an overview of the best time to visit each national park, check out my Best National Parks by Season guide. This guide will cover the best time to visit each national park based on these factors. First are the links to my posts about the best parks to visit, month-by-month. This is followed by a list that illustrates the best time to visit each national park based on weather and crowd levels. Please note this overview will be posted following the completion of this 12 month guide in February 2024.
And at the end of this article, I have links to the other guides in my Best National Parks by Month series.
Visiting the National Parks in October
From mid-September through November, the leaves change from green to vivid hues of yellow, orange, and red across much of the United States. To see these brilliant fall colors, October is the best month of the year to plan your national parks road trip.
On this list are parks that show off some sort of fall colors and some are more spectacular than others. Shenandoah National Park is gorgeous this time of year and one of the top national parks to visit to see fall colors. But there are also parks like Badlands and Theodore Roosevelt that put on a show which are places that you might not associate with fall colors.
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information I provide for each national park does not include temporary road closures since these dates are constantly changing. Since roads can close in the national parks at any time, I recommend getting updates on the NPS website while planning your trip.
Shenandoah National Park preserves a section of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia.
Skyline Drive is the main thoroughfare through the park, a road that twists and turns for 105 miles from north to south. For those who want to explore the park beyond Skyline Drive, 500 miles of hiking trails traverse through the park.
Shenandoah is a beautiful park to visit in October. From the viewpoints along Skyline Drive, you can gaze across the mountains and the kaleidoscope of fall colors.
Why visit Shenandoah in October: The last two weeks of October are prime time to visit the park to see fall colors. Plus, the weather is perfect for hiking.
Weather: The average high is 60°F and the average low is 40°F. On warmer than average days, it can get up into the high 70s. Rainfall averages about 5 inches per month through the year and October is no different.
Sunrise & sunset: Sunrise is at 7:20 am and sunset is at 6:30 pm.
Top experiences: Drive Skyline Drive and visit the overlooks, hike to the top of Bearfence Mountain, visit Dark Hollow Falls, enjoy the view from Hawksbill Mountain, hike to Mary’s Rock, and hike a section of the Appalachian Trail.
Ultimate adventure: For the ultimate adventure, hike Old Rag Mountain, a 9-mile loop trail.
Old Rag is generally considered a challenging route. The best time to hike this trail is May through October. You’ll need to leave pups at home—dogs aren’t allowed on this trail. From March 1-November 30, visitors to Old Rag Mountain including hikers on the Saddle, Ridge, and Ridge Access trails will need to obtain an Old Rag day-use ticket in advance.
How many days do you need? You can drive the length of Skyline Drive in one day visiting the overlooks and hiking a trail or two. For a more leisurely experience or to do several more hikes plan on spending two or more days in Shenandoah.
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is a picturesque wilderness of grasslands and badlands. Bison, feral horses, and elk roam the landscapes, hiking trails meander through the colorful bentonite hills, and scenic roads take visitors to numerous stunning overlooks.
This national park is made up of three separate units: the South Unit, the North Unit, and the Elkhorn Ranch Unit. Of the three, the South Unit is the more popular. In the North Unit, the views of the badlands are beautiful, there are several short, fun trails to hike, and there is a very good chance you will spot bison, pronghorn, and other wildlife from your car.
Theodore Roosevelt is a relatively quiet park to visit all year. We visited in early October and had an awesome experience. The weather was still warm, crowds were very low, and the hint of fall colors was a nice bonus.
Why visit Theodore Roosevelt in October: The weather is getting cooler but this is a beautiful time to visit the park. The trees turn a nice shade of yellow adding a splash of fall color to the park.
Weather: The average high is 58°F and the average low is 30°F. On hotter than average days, the temperature can get up into the 80s. Rainfall is low.
Sunrise & sunset (South Unit): Sunrise is at 7:15 am and sunset is at 6 pm. The South Unit is in the Mountain Time Zone and the North Unit is in the Central Time Zone.
Top experiences: Hike the Caprock Coulee Trail, enjoy the view from Sperati Point and the Wind Canyon Trail, drive the Scenic Drive in both units, visit the Petrified Forest, hike the Ekblom and Big Plateau Loop, and visit River Bend Overlook.
How many days do you need? If you want to explore both the North and South Units, you will need at least two days in Theodore Roosevelt National Park (one day for each unit).
Despite its name, the New River is one of the oldest rivers on the continent. There is some debate among geologists about the age of this river with estimates ranging from 3 to 360 million years. During this time, the river carved out a 73,000 acre gorge in West Virginia. The sandstone cliffs and whitewater rapids create world-class rock climbing and whitewater rafting destinations. Hiking and mountain biking trails wind through the forests leading to overlooks and historic settlements.
There are two big reasons why New River Gorge is one of the best national parks to visit in October: Bridge Day and, you guessed it, fall colors.
On the third Saturday in October (October 21, 2023), the New River Gorge Bridge closes to traffic and opens to pedestrians. This is one of the largest extreme sporting events in the world. On Bridge Day, BASE jumpers leap from the bridge and rappelers ascend and descend from the catwalk. There is also a zipline that runs from the bridge to Fayette Station Road (the High Line) that you can sign up for in advance.
Why visit New River Gorge in October: To participate in Bridge Day and to see fall colors in the park. For peak colors, plan your visit for the last week in October into early November.
Weather: The average high is 64°F and the average low is 46°F. October is one of the driest months of the year.
Sunrise & sunset: Sunrise is at 7:30 am and sunset is at 6:45 pm.
Top experiences: Do the Bridge Walk, hike the Long Point Trail, drive Fayette Station Road, go mountain biking and rock climbing, enjoy the view from Grandview Overlook, hike the Castle Rock Trail, and visit Sandstone Falls.
Ultimate adventure: Go white water rafting on the New River (rafting season is April through October).
How many days do you need? If you want to visit the three main areas of New River Gorge National Park (Canyon Rim, Grandview and Sandstone) and have enough time to go whitewater rafting, you will need three to four days. However, with less time, you can visit the highlights and hike a few of the trails.
Zion National Park is one of the best places in the United States to go hiking.
Angels Landing and the Zion Narrows are two bucket-list worthy hikes that attract thousands of visitors every year. Angels Landing is one of the most popular destinations in Zion. Everyone who hikes Angels Landing requires a permit. You also need a permit to hike the Narrows from the Temple of Sinawava going upstream in the Virgin River. Since high water may prevent travel in the Narrows, check the park’s current conditions before you start your day.
But there are also numerous short, family-friendly hikes to choose from as well as multi-day backpacking adventures and hikes that require canyoneering experience.
Zion is a busy park to visit all year round but in October visitation begins to ease at least a little bit. And October with its warm weather and splash of fall colors is a gorgeous time to go hiking in Zion.
October is also a great time to visit the rest of Utah’s Mighty 5: Arches, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef, and Bryce Canyons National Parks.
Why visit Zion in October: For fewer crowds, some fall colors, and pleasant hiking weather. If you have plans to hike the Zion Narrows, this is a good time of year to do it. The water temperature is still relatively warm and the water level is low, prime conditions for doing this hike.
Weather: The average high is 78°F and the average low is 50°F. On unusually warm days the temperature can get into the 90s. Rainfall is low. Sunrise and sunset: Sunrise is at 7:40 am and sunset is at 6:50 pm.
Top experiences: Hike Angels Landing, Observation Point, Hidden Canyon, Riverside Trail, Emerald Pools, Weeping Rock, and Canyon Overlook.
Ultimate adventure: There are several to choose from. Hike the Narrows from the top-down as a long day hike or a two-day backpacking trip. The Subway is another strenuous but gorgeous hike and you will need canyoneering experience for this one. The West Rim Trail is a great two-day backpacking trip or a one day mega-hike.
How much time do you need? If you plan to hike, spend at least 3 to 4 days in Zion National Park. You can do three big hikes (one each morning) or use two of the days for a multi-day backpacking adventure. This also gives you time to explore Kolob Canyons at the northern section of the park.
The colorful buttes, spires, and pinnacles create one of the most photogenic landscapes in the country. Bison, pronghorns, and bighorn sheep roam this larg mixed-grass prairie region. The sunrises and sunsets are magical, the hiking trails are short and sweet, and for those looking for more solitude, you can take your pick from a handful of backcountry experiences.
This is not a park that you might expect to see some fall colors but in October there are a few trees in the gullies their colors as they turn yellow and red.
Why visit Badlands in October: For fantastic weather, few crowds, and the chance to see some fall colors.
Weather: The average high is 65°F and the average low is 38°F. On unusually warm days, it can get into the 80s. October is the end of the rainy season with 1.5 inches of rain.
Sunrise & sunset: Sunrise is at 7 am and sunset is at 6 pm.
Top experiences: Drive Badlands Loop Road and visit the overlooks, watch the sunrise and/or the sunset, hike the Notch Trail, hike the Door and Fossil Exhibit Trails, drive Sage Creek Rim Road, visit Roberts Prairie Dog Town, hike the Castle Trail, and count how many bison you can find.
Ultimate adventure: For the ultimate experience, venture into the backcountry. In Badlands National Park, you are permitted to hike off-trail and the Sage Creek Wilderness and Deer Haven Wilderness are great places to go hiking and spot wildlife.
How many days do you need? One day in Badlands National Park gives you just enough time to visit the highlights and hike a few short trails. Make sure you catch either sunrise or sunset in the park because these are one of the best times of day to look out across the landscape. To fully experience the park add an additional day or two and be sure to make a pit stop at nearby Wall Drug.
Great Smoky Mountains National Park is the most visited national park in the United States. In 2022, 12.9 million people visited this park. Second place wasn’t even close (that would be Grand Canyon with 4.7 million visitors).
This national park straddles the border between Tennessee and North Carolina. The ridgeline of the Great Smoky Mountains runs through the center of the park and it is here that you will find some of the tallest peaks in eastern North America.
With over 100 species of trees that cover various elevations in the park, the peak time for fall colors lasts quite a while in Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
The trees first begin to change color at the higher elevations as early as mid-September. From early to mid-October, the colors slide down the mountains. Peak season comes to an end at the beginning of November when the trees at the lower, warmer elevations finally change colors.
Why visit Great Smoky Mountains in October: For great weather for hiking and an array of fall colors.
Weather: The average high is 64°F and the average low is 41°F. Rainfall is about 5 inches for October which is one of the driest months of the year.
Sunrise & sunset: Sunrise is at 7:40 am and sunset is at 7 pm.
Top experiences: Enjoy the view from Clingman’s Dome and Newfound Gap, hike the Alum Trail to Mount LeConte, drive through Cades Cove, and drive the Roaring Fork Motor Trail.
How many days do you need? You can drive the park’s main roads and visit the highlights of Great Smoky Mountains National Park in one day. To explore the parks more fully plan three to four days and avoid Cades Cove on the weekend. Trust me on that one.
Commemorating the Cold War, Minuteman Missile National Historic Site offers visitors a history of the U.S. nuclear missile program and their hidden location in the Great Plains. The site details U.S. foreign policy and its push for nuclear disarmament.
Aztec Ruins National Monument is the largest Ancestral Pueblo community in the Animas River Valley. In use for over 200 years, the site contains several multi-story buildings called great houses, each with a great kiva—a circular ceremonial chamber—as well as many smaller structures.
Hubbell Trading Post is the oldest operating trading post in the Navajo Nation. The Arizona historical site sells basic traveling staples as well as Native American art just as it did during the late 1800s.
The richly diverse volcanic landscape of El Malpais National Monument offers solitude, recreation, and discovery. There’s something for everyone here. Explore cinder cones, lava tube caves, sandstone bluffs, and hiking trails. Known as the badlands in Spanish, El Malpais was used by early Spanish map makers to describe areas of volcanic terrain. El Malpais preserves an ancient volcanic landscape and a history of human habitation.
October road trip idea
South Dakota Road Trip
With one week, you can go on a road trip in South Dakota visiting Badlands and Wind Cave National Park. Add on Mount Rushmore, Custer State Park, and even Devils Tower for an epic road trip. The aforementioned Minuteman Missile National Historic Site a few miles from Badlands National Park.
Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountain and the sea, are excellent schoolmasters and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books.